abstract

[英] [ˈæbstrækt] [美] [ˈæbˌstrækt] 生词本

adj.

n.

vt.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

The adjective and noun are pronounced /'æbstrækt/. The verb is pronounced /æb'strækt/. 形容词和名词读作 /'æbstrækt/。动词读作 /æb'strækt/。
1. ADJ-GRADED 抽象的;纯概念的 An abstract idea or way of thinking is based on general ideas rather than on real things and events. 
  • ...abstract principles such as justice...

    正义等抽象原则

  • It's not a question of some abstract concept.

    这不是某个抽象概念的问题。

  • ...the faculty of abstract reasoning.

    抽象推理的能力

abstractly
  • It is hard to think abstractly in these conditions.

    在这样的情况下进行抽象思维很困难。

2. PHRASE 大体上;理论上;抽象地 When you talk or think about something in the abstract, you talk or think about it in a general way, rather than considering particular things or events. 
  • Money was a commodity she never thought about except in the abstract.

    钱对她来说就是个抽象的东西,她从不去想钱。

3. ADJ (名词)抽象的,表示抽象概念的 In grammar, an abstract noun refers to a quality or idea rather than to a physical object. 
  • ...abstract words such as glory, honor, and courage.

    抽象名词,如光荣、荣耀和勇气

4. ADJ-GRADED (艺术)抽象(派)的 Abstract art makes use of shapes and patterns rather than showing people or things. 
  • ...a modern abstract painting.

    一幅现代派抽象画

5. N-COUNT 抽象派艺术作品 An abstract is an abstract work of art. 
6. N-COUNT 摘要;梗概 An abstract of an article, document, or speech is a short piece of writing that gives the main points of it. 
7. VERB 提取;抽取;摘取 If you abstract something from a place, you take it from there. 
  • ...a licence to abstract water from the River Axe...

    从阿克斯河中抽水的许可证

  • The author has abstracted poems from earlier books.

    作者从以前的书中摘取了一些诗作。

Noun

1. a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance;

  • "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person"

2. a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory

Verb

1. consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically

2. make off with belongings of others

3. consider apart from a particular case or instance;

  • "Let's abstract away from this particular example"

4. give an abstract (of)

Adjective

1. existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment;

  • "abstract words like `truth' and `justice'"

2. not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature;

  • "a large abstract painting"

3. based on specialized theory;

  • "a theoretical analysis"

4. dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention;

  • "abstract reasoning"
  • "abstract science"

医学

  • 1.摘要,提要:指书、论文或病史的摘要或节录

计算机

  • 1.抽象,
  • 2.(摘要)
1. Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.
英语中的抽象名词通常是不可数名词。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Astronomy is an abstract subject.
天文学是一门深奥的学科。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

3. Consider the problem in the abstract.
就事论事地考虑一下这个问题。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Don't speak in such abstract terms.
不要这样抽象地谈问题。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. He is an abstract painter.
他是一个抽象派画家。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. He made an abstract of a long article.
他对一篇长文章做了摘要。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. I like dogs in the abstract, but I can't bear this one.
一般来说我喜欢狗,可是我不能容忍这一只。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. It's the abstract that is called system analysis.
这就是所谓系统分析这个抽象概念。

来自《简明英汉词典》