1. The outer layer of an internal organ or body structure, as of the kidney or adrenal gland. 
   皮层内部器官或身体结构的外层，如肾或肾上腺皮层
2. a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity. 
   促肾上腺皮质激素分泌过多而引起的腺病，结果造成肾上腺功能超出正常水平；突出症状是肥胖。
3. any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland. 
   由肾上腺髓质产生的包括肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素的任何一组化学元。
4. a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin. 
   由于肾上腺皮层功能衰退引起的一种腺体疾病，明显标志是贫血症和衰竭，皮肤呈褐色。
5. A hormone produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland that stimulates the secretion of cortisone and other hormones by the adrenal cortex. 
   促肾上腺皮质激素一种由刺激肾上腺皮质素以及其他肾上腺皮质激素分泌的脑垂体前叶所产生的激素

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• 1. 副肾上腺
  格累氏腺 accessory adrenal gland...副肾上腺 accessory glands...附腺 accessory lacrimal gland
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• 2. 副腎上腺
  副淚腺，accessory lacrimal gland...副腎上腺，accessory adrenal gland...汗腺
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• 3. 格累氏腺
  [医]副甲状腺 accessary thyroid glands...格累氏腺 accessory adrenal gland...副肾上腺 accessory glands
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