actual

[英] [ˈæktʃuəl] [美] [ˈæktʃuəl] 生词本

adj.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. ADJ 真实的;实际的 You use actual to emphasize that you are referring to something real or genuine. 
  • The segments are filmed using either local actors or the actual people involved...

    这些片断是由当地的演员或真实的当事人参与拍摄的。

  • Officials admit the actual number of AIDS victims is much higher than statistics reflect.

    官员们承认艾滋病患者的实际数量比统计所显示的数字要大得多。

2. ADJ (用于对比主次方面)真正的,实际的 You use actual to contrast the important aspect of something with a less important aspect. 
  • She had compiled pages of notes, but she had not yet gotten down to doing the actual writing...

    她已编写了数页注释,但还未开始真正意义上的写作。

  • The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you to do the actual work.

    这一章的练习能给你指导,但实际的工作还得靠你自己完成。

3.   in actual fact→see: fact
Usage Note :

Do not confuse actual and real. You use actual to emphasize that what you are referring to is real or genuine, or to contrast different aspects of something. You use real to describe things that exist rather than being imagined or theoretical. Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain. Note that you only use actual in front of a noun. You do not say that something 'is actual'. Note also that actual is not used to refer to something which is happening now, at the present time. For this meaning, you need to use adjectives such as current or present.

请勿混淆actual和real。actual用于强调所指事物为真实的、实际的,或用于对比事物的不同方面。real表示事物的确存在,非想象的或理论上的:Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain(罗伯特起初假装害怕而尖叫,接着却真的疼得叫起来)。注意,actual只用于名词前,不能说某事物is actual。另请注意,actual不用于指正在发生的事情。表示某事正在发生时用current或present这样的形容词。

Adjective

1. presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible;

  • "the predicted temperature and the actual temperature were markedly different"
  • "actual and imagined conditions"

2. taking place in reality; not pretended or imitated;

  • "we saw the actual wedding on television"
  • "filmed the actual beating"

3. being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something;

  • "her actual motive"
  • "a literal solitude like a desert"- G.K.Chesterton
  • "a genuine dilemma"

4. of the nature of fact; having actual existence;

  • "rocks and trees...the actual world"
  • "actual heroism"
  • "the actual things that produced the emotion you experienced"

5. existing in fact whether with lawful authority or not;

  • "de facto segregation is as real as segration imposed by law"
  • "a de facto state of war"

6. being or existing at the present moment;

  • "the ship's actual position is 22 miles due south of Key West"

医学

  • 1.实际的,现实的:不是潜在或可能的

计算机

  • 1.【修】实际,现实
  • 2.实际的,现实的

金融

  • 1.DPS实际每股股利
1. All actual objects are concrete.
一切实际存在的物体都是具体的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. At that time,complete emancipation of women had not worked out in actual practice.
那时候,妇女的彻底解放在实践上还做不到。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. For some people, reading travel books is a surrogate for actual travel.
对某些人来说,读游记可代替真正的旅行。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. I can not give the actual figures.
我不能举出实际数字。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. I'll have to chase up the actual words of the speech that I was reporting.
我必须查对我当时那个演讲的原意。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. In the absence of actual data no reliance can be placed on such figures.
在缺乏实际资料的情况下,这样的数据不可靠。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

7. It calls for actual deeds and not flowery language.
需要的是实际行动,而不是漂亮的辞藻。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

8. My calculation is based on notional figures, since the actual figures are not yet available.
因尚无实际数字,我是根据估计的数字计算的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Our efforts are beginning to have an actual effect.
我们的努力开始有了实效。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

10. The actual cause awaits further investigation.
究系何因,尚待深查。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

11. The actual demands set out in the document are small beer indeed.
文件中陈述的实际要求确实是无关紧要的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. The article was discussed by us all, but Comrade Wang did the actual writing.
这篇文章是集体讨论,王同志执笔的。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

13. The committee has no actual competence in criminal matters.
委员会对犯罪案件没有实际的权限。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

14. This is only a crude approximation of the actual conditions in the area.
这只是对这一地区实际情况的粗略估计。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. We can mock up a model of the actual stage for the company to practise on.
我们可以照大厅的舞台的样子搭一个舞台。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. We learned by actual experience that practice makes perfect.
我们从实际经验中认识到熟能生巧。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. What she said is the actual situation.
她讲的确系实情。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》