acute

[英] [əˈkju:t] [美] [əˈkjut] 生词本

adj.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. ADJ-GRADED (情况)严重的;(感觉)强烈的 You can use acute to indicate that an undesirable situation or feeling is very severe or intense. 
  • The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis...

    战争加剧了原本已很严重的经济危机。

  • The report has caused acute embarrassment to the government...

    报告将政府置于窘境。

  • The labour shortage is becoming acute.

    劳动力匮乏愈演愈烈。

2. ADJ 急性的 An acute illness is one that becomes severe very quickly but does not last very long. 
  • ...a patient with acute rheumatoid arthritis.

    患急性风湿性关节炎的病人

  • ...an acute case of dysentery.

    急性痢疾病例

3. ADJ-GRADED (感官)灵敏的 If a person's or animal's sight, hearing, or sense of smell is acute, it is sensitive and powerful. 
  • In the dark my sense of hearing becomes so acute.

    黑暗中我的听觉变得异常灵敏。

4. ADJ-GRADED 敏锐的;有洞察力的 If you say that someone is acute or has an acute mind, you mean that they are quick to notice things and are able to understand them clearly. 
  • Into her nineties, her thinking remained acute and her character forceful...

    虽已年届九旬,她依然头脑敏锐,个性很强。

  • His relaxed exterior hides an extremely acute mind.

    他表面上大大咧咧,内心却无比敏锐。

acuteness
  • Everything he writes demonstrates the acuteness of his intelligence.

    从他的文笔可以看出他思维敏捷。

5. ADJ-GRADED 锐角的 An acute angle is less than 90°. 
6. ADJ (标在元音等上面的符号)尖音的,重音的 An acute accent is a symbol that is placed over vowels in some languages in order to indicate how that vowel is pronounced or over one letter in a word to indicate where it is stressed. You refer to a letter with this accent as, for example, e acute. For example, there is an acute accent over the letter 'e' in the French word 'café'. 
Noun

1. a mark (') placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation

Adjective

1. having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course;

  • "acute appendicitis"
  • "the acute phase of the illness"
  • "acute patients"

2. extremely sharp or intense;

  • "acute pain"
  • "felt acute annoyance"
  • "intense itching and burning"

3. having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions;

  • "an acute observer of politics and politicians"
  • "incisive comments"
  • "icy knifelike reasoning"
  • "as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang"
  • "penetrating insight"
  • "frequent penetrative observations"

4. of an angle; less than 90 degrees

5. ending in a sharp point

6. of critical importance and consequence;

  • "an acute (or critical) lack of research funds"

医学

  • 1.①尖锐的,强烈的;②急性的:病程短而较为严重的
1. A bad tooth can cause acute pain.
一颗蛀牙可以引起激烈的疼痛。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. A period of acute depression can sometimes follow childbirth.
分娩之后可能会有一段时间的急性抑郁期。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Angles of less than 90 degrees are called acute angles.
小于90度的角叫锐角。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Dogs have an acute sense of smell.
狗的嗅觉很灵敏。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. He felt uneasy at acute piercing sound.
他听见尖细刺耳的声音觉得不好受。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. He has given an acute analysis of the situation.
他对形势做了深刻的分析。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

7. He is an acute observer.
他是个敏锐的观察家。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. He spent three months in the hospital with acute rheumatic arthritis.
他患急性风湿性关节炎,在医院住了三个月。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. He suffers from acute depression.
他患有严重的忧郁症。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. He's suffering from an acute infection of the lower respiratory tract.
他患有急性下呼吸道感染。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. I'm afraid it's an acute gastritis.
恐怕是急性胃炎。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. She died from acute pneumonia.
她死于急性肺炎。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

13. The contradictions are becoming increasingly acute.
矛盾日益尖锐。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

14. The patient died from acute cerebral haemorrhage.
患者死于急性脑溢血。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. The patient died from acute cerebral hemorrhage.
患者死于急性脑溢血。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. The publication comes as the answer to an acute demand.
这一出版物是为满足急需而出版的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. The struggle became more acute.
斗争进一步激化。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

18. Then the pain became even more acute.
痛乃逾甚。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

19. There's an acute shortage of water.
这里严重缺水。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. They think his mother's illness is acute rather than chronic.
他们认为他母亲的病是急性的,不是慢性的。

来自《简明英汉词典》