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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • affected

    GRE/TOEFL

    • 英 [əˈfektɪd]
    • 美 [əˈfɛktɪd]

    释义

    • adj.
      感动的; 受到影响的; (人或行为)假装的; 倾向于…的
    • v.
      影响( affect的过去式和过去分词 ); 假装; 感动; (疾病)侵袭

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 副词: affectedly;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 受到影响的
    • 假装的
    • 影响
    • 假装
    • 感动
    • 侵袭

    an affected laugh/smile

    假笑;不自然的微笑

    牛津词典

    She had an affected air and a disdainful look.

    她举止做作,神情倨傲。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She affected a superior air.

    她摆出一副高不可攀的样子.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Don't grease the affected part.

    不要用油脂涂抹患处.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A packet network works like the postal system.

    译文:“包交换”网络类似邮政系统.

    期刊摘选

    The most susceptible, and the first to be affected, are the intellectuals and the young students.

    特别是文化人和青年学生,感觉敏锐, 首当其冲.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    This earthquake affected several cities in the vicinity.

    这次地震波及周围几个城市.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    She was deeply affected by the sad story.

    她被那个悲伤的故事深深感动了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They were well affected towards the speaker's cause.

    他们对讲演人所倡导的诗也有好感.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant life and, to a lesser extent, wildlife.

    森林污染对植物有严重的影响, 对野生动物也有一定影响.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He was in no way affected by their misery.

    他们的惨状一点也没打动他的心.

    《用法词典》

    He affected not to see me.

    他假装没看见我.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She affected not to care.

    她作出不在意的样子.

    《简明英汉词典》

    cells affected by mutation

    受到突变影响的细胞

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    We are profoundly affected by what happens to us in childhood.

    童年发生的事深深地影响着我们。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    Water supplies and other public utilities were badly affected.

    供水以及其他公用事业受到了严重影响。

    柯林斯例句

    Predictions that the recession will be short are small comfort to those already affected.

    关于经济衰退不会延续很长时间的预测对那些已经受到影响的人来说只是小小的安慰。

    柯林斯例句

    Hearing can be affected by ear wax blocking the ear canal.

    耳垢堵塞耳道可能会影响听力。

    柯林斯例句

    She had an affected air and a disdainful look.

    她举止做作,神情倨傲。

    柯林斯例句

    Use a crepe bandage to support the affected area.

    用强力绷带托住伤处。

    柯林斯例句

    The whole food chain is affected by the over use of chemicals in agriculture.

    整个食物链因农业中过度使用化学物质而受到影响。

    柯林斯例句

    The affected skin turns red and may blister.

    受感染的皮肤会变红,还有可能起水疱。

    柯林斯例句

    Ultimately, Bismarck's revisionism scarcely affected or damaged British interests at all.

    从根本上说,俾斯麦的修正主义几乎未对英国的利益造成一丝一毫的影响或损害。

    柯林斯例句

    All of the automatic body functions, even breathing, are affected.

    身体所有的无意识功能,甚至呼吸,都受到影响。

    柯林斯例句

    The UN wants to send food aid to 10 countries in Africa severely affected by the drought.

    联合国希望给非洲10个旱情严重的国家输送食物援助。

    柯林斯例句

    He could only be sorry to the extent that this affected his grandchildren.

    这件事甚至都影响到了他的孙辈,他只有伤心的份儿。

    柯林斯例句

    Tourism, which is a major source of income for the city, may be seriously affected.

    作为该市主要收入来源的旅游业可能会受到严重影响。

    柯林斯例句

    A faltering economy and a recent wave of labour unrest have affected the new party's popularity.

    停滞不前的经济和最近的一次劳工骚乱浪潮影响了新政党的声望。

    柯林斯例句

    This move caused consternation among universities and the government, not to speak of the students affected.

    这个举措在大学和政府里造成了恐慌,更不用说受到影响的学生们了。

    柯林斯例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    What did Steve Jobs do that most deeply affected people's way of life?

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    According to Professor Maressa Orzack, Internet use would be considered excessive if it seriously affected family relationships

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    it seriously affected family relationships

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    Improve the welfare of affected workers.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    But global warming has raised the possibility that domestic produce could be seriously affected by rare weather events more often.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Days after the deadly 2017 wildfires in Santa Rosa, California, a drone (无人机) caught footage (连续镜头) of a USPS worker, Trevor Smith, driving through burned homes in that familiar white van, collecting mail in an affected area.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergency supplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Marine life may be affected too: El niños can reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    Muscle performance can also be affected by a phenomenon called "central fatigue", in which an imbalance in the body's chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements effectively.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    Residents' hearts and lungs are affected as a consequence.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

    The puzzle was what benefit would be gained from it when performance might be affected the following day.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    The researchers examined how the onset of four serious physical illnesses affected marriages.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    We wanted to know if the length of time food is in contact with a contaminated surface affected the rate of transfer of bacteria to the food.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Women's working time is influenced by the number and age of their children, but men's working time is not affected by these factors.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    It has affected house owners more than stock holders.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Even for those most acutely affected – say, low-skilled workers, or California residents – the impact isn't all that dramatic.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Two strains of the disease, with almost identical symptoms, affected humans-Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    What does the speaker seem to believe about those affected by alcoholism

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Additionally, those affected by inadequate health and social care are too vulnerable to launch the protests that have addressed other forms of discrimination.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    But it's not only women who are affected by this pressure to look good.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Farmers going grass-fed are not affected by the ever-changing milk prices of the global market.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Here's where there needs to be a much wider public conversation that extends beyond government agencies and scientific communities to include students, hobbyists, and anyone who may potentially stand to be affected by the use of CubeSat technology.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

    It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected the whole state.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The people's hearing might be affected.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    They are affected by certain body chemicals.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

    Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect or life is affected.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    And if Sadiq Khan wins and extends it to the North and South circular roads in 2021 as he intends, it is sure to spark intense opposition from the far larger number of motorists who will then be affected.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on: and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initi

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    It hoped they would learn how shop-floor lighting affected workers'productivity.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers can be affected by all three.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Adjective

    • 1. acted upon; influenced
    • 2. speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression
    • 3. emotionally affected;

      "very touched by the stranger's kindness"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: fect

    =do,make 表示"做,制作"

    • adj.

      affected 受到影响的,不自然的,假装的

      affect[v.影响;[疾病]侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情]+ed……的→被影响的

      affectionate 挚爱的,充满感情的

      affection[n.爱,喜爱;爱慕之情;感情;疾病,不适]+ate……的→adj.挚爱的,充满感情的

      affective 情感的,表达感情的

      affect情感+ive……的→adj.情感的,表达感情的

      effective 有效的,生效的;被实施的;给人深刻印象

      effect[n.结果;效果;影响;印象 v.招致;实现;达到]+ive……的→adj.有效的,生效的;被实施的;给人深刻印象

      infectious 传染的,传染性的,有感染力的

      infect传染+ious……的→adj.传染的,传染性的,有感染力的

      perfect 完善的;完全的;[语法]完成的

      per全部+fect做,制作→全部做完→完善的

      disaffected [政治上]不满的,叛离的

      disaffect[v.使不满意,使疏远]+ed……的→adj.[政治上]不满的,叛离的

    • n.

      affect 情感,感情

      af使+fect做,制作→使……做→影响

      affection 爱,喜爱;爱慕之情;感情;疾病,不适

      affect[v.影响;[疾病]侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情]+ion表名词→n.爱,喜爱;爱慕之情;感情;疾病,不适

      confect 西点,糖果

      con共同+fect做,制作→很多[果子,甜品]加在一起做→调制[出糖果]

      confection 甜食,糖果

      confect[v.调制,n.西点,糖果]+ion某种物→n.甜食,糖果

      confectionery 糖果制造人, 糖果店

      confection[n.甜食,糖果]+ery场所→n.糖果制造人, 糖果店

      defect 过失;缺点;不足

      de坏+fect做,制作→做坏了→缺陷

      defection 脱党,变节

      de坏+fect做+ion表名词→做坏事

      affectation 做作,虚假

      affect感动+ation表名词→做出的感动→做作

      effect 结果;效果;影响;印象

      ef出+fect做,制作→做出来→出效果

      infection 感染,传染;传染病

      infect[v.传染,感染;影响[思想等]]+ion状态→n.感染,传染;传染病

      perfection 尽善尽美,完美

      perfect[adj.完善的;完全的;[语法]完成的 v.使完美]+ion表名词→n.尽善尽美,完美

    • v.

      affect 影响;[疾病]侵袭;感动

      af使+fect做,制作→使……做→影响

      confect 调制,

      con共同+fect做,制作→很多[果子,甜品]加在一起做→调制[出糖果]

      disaffect 使不满意,使疏远

      dis分开+affect感情→感情分开→疏远

      effect 招致;实现;达到

      ef出+fect做,制作→做出来→出效果

      effectuate 实行,完成

      effect[n.结果;效果;影响;印象 v.招致;实现;达到]+u+ate表动词→v.实行,完成

      infect 传染,感染;影响[思想等]

      in进入+fect做,制作→做进去→传染进去

      perfect 使完美

      per全部+fect做,制作→全部做完→完善的

  • 反义词

    unaffected

  • 行业词典

    • 计算机

      受了影响的