The strength of altruism lies in the fact that altruistic acts undeniably occur in any society and that moral codes universally advocate altruism or benevolence and condemn selfishness.
Dr. Robert Osorio, director of transplant services at San Francisco's California Pacific Medical Center, says he worries that corruption might scare away altruism. 旧金山加利福尼亚太平洋医疗中心的移植服务主任罗伯特·奥索里奥说他担心腐败会"吓跑"那些无私的人。