breakdown

[英] [ˈbreikdaun] [美] [ˈbrekˌdaʊn] 生词本
  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. N-COUNT (关系的)破裂;(计划、讨论等的)失败,结束 The breakdown of something such as a relationship, plan, or discussion is its failure or ending. 
  • ...the breakdown of talks between the US and EU officials.

    美国和欧盟官员间谈判的破裂

  • ...the irretrievable breakdown of a marriage...

    无法挽回的婚姻破裂

  • He argues that the breakdown in the legal system has spawned a black market.

    他认为司法体系的不健全导致了黑市的出现。

2. N-COUNT See also: nervous breakdown; 神经衰弱;精神崩溃 If you have a breakdown, you become very depressed, so that you are unable to cope with your life. 
  • My personal life was terrible. My mother had died, and a couple of years later I had a breakdown...

    我个人的生活一团糟。母亲去世了,几年后我又患上了神经衰弱。

  • They often seem depressed and close to emotional breakdown.

    他们经常显得很沮丧,精神濒于崩溃的边缘。

3. N-COUNT (汽车或机器的)故障,损坏 If a car or a piece of machinery has a breakdown, it stops working. 
  • Her old car was unreliable, so the trip was plagued by breakdowns...

    她的旧车老不听使唤,一路上总是出故障。

  • If you stop on the hard shoulder, wait for the police or breakdown service.

    如果你的车坏在路肩上了,就得等警察或修理站来帮忙。

4. N-COUNT 分类;细目列表 A breakdown of something is a list of its separate parts. 
  • The organisers were given a breakdown of the costs.

    向组织者提供了一份开支细目。

Noun

1. the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue;

  • "the social dislocations resulting from government policies"
  • "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London"

2. a mental or physical breakdown

3. a cessation of normal operation;

  • "there was a power breakdown"

4. an analysis into mutually exclusive categories

体育

  • 1.分解

冶金学

<名>
  • 1.开坯

物理学

<名>
  • 1.击穿

电子学

<名>
  • 1.击穿
  • 2.又称 :击穿(puncture)

电工

<名>
  • 1.击穿
  • 2.又称 :击穿(puncture)

计算机

  • 1.击穿,分解,故障
1. His remarks led to the breakdown of talks between the staff and the management.
他的话导致了劳资谈判的破裂。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. I'd like a breakdown of these figures, please.
请给我这些数字的细目。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Our car had a breakdown on the motorway.
我们的汽车在高速公路上抛锚了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Please give me a breakdown of those income tax totals.
请给我一份所得税收的细目表。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. She suffered a nervous breakdown.
她患神经衰弱。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. The plane had a breakdown in the air, but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.
飞机在空中发生了故障,但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。

来自《简明英汉词典》