bump

[英] [bʌmp] [美] [bʌmp] 生词本

vt.& vi.

vi.

n.

adv.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB (无意地)碰撞,冲撞 If you bump into something or someone, you accidentally hit them while you are moving. 
  • They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them...

    他们停下了脚步,结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。

  • There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something...

    船撞到什么东西,猛颠了一下。

  • He bumped his head on the low beams of the house.

    他的头撞到了低矮的房梁上。

  • Bump is also a noun.
    • Small children often cry after a minor bump.

      小孩子常常是稍微磕碰一下就哭。

2. N-COUNT 碰撞;碰撞声 A bump is the action or the dull sound of two heavy objects hitting each other. 
  • I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened...

    我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞,便立刻意识到发生了什么。

  • The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump.

    小孩走了5步,接着扑通一声坐到了地上。

3. N-COUNT (碰撞造成的)肿块,鼓包 A bump is a minor injury or swelling that you get if you bump into something or if something hits you. 
  • She fell against our coffee table and got a large bump on her forehead.

    她倒地时撞到我们的咖啡桌上,额头起了个大包。

4. N-COUNT (车辆的)轻微碰撞 If you have a bump while you are driving a car, you have a minor accident in which you hit something. 
5. N-COUNT (地面的)隆起,凸块 A bump on a road is a raised, uneven part. 
  • The truck hit a bump and bounced.

    卡车开过路面上的隆起处,颠了一下。

6. VERB 颠簸而行 If a vehicle bumps over a surface, it travels in a rough, bouncing way because the surface is very uneven. 
  • We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside...

    我们驶离公路,再次在山腰上颠簸前行。

  • The aircraft bumped along erratically without gathering anything like sufficient speed.

    飞机忽上忽下,飞行很不平稳,根本未达到应有的速度。

7. See also: goose bumps;  
8. PHRASE 猛然回到现实中来 If someone comes down to earth with a bump, they suddenly start recognizing unpleasant facts after a period of time when they have not been doing this. 
  • Company bosses have come back down to earth with a bump after a period of post-election euphoria.

    公司老板们在经历了一段选举过后的兴奋之后,重又回到现实中来。

相关词组:
bump into  bump off  bump up 
Noun

1. a lump on the body caused by a blow

2. something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from a form

3. an impact (as from a collision);

  • "the bump threw him off the bicycle"
Verb

1. knock against with force or violence;

  • "My car bumped into the tree"

2. come upon, as if by accident; meet with;

  • "We find this idea in Plato"
  • "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"
  • "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day"

3. dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward;

  • "bump and grind"

4. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;

  • "She was demoted because she always speaks up"
  • "He was broken down to Sargeant"

5. remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied;

  • "The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space"

体育

  • 1.追撞
  • 2.颠簸

物理学

<名>
  • 1.尾隆不稳定性
  • 2.bump-in-tail instability

生物学

<名>
  • 1.瘤

电工

<名>
  • 1.碰撞

计算机

  • 1.凸起,块
1. He got a bad bump on his forehead.
他碰得前额隆起一个大包。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. He got a nasty bump on the head.
他头上起了一个大包。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. I heard a bump in the next room.
我听到隔壁房间传来“砰”的一声。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. I tried to avoid her, but it was just my luck to bump into her.
我不想见她,偏撞上她了。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. She tripped over the bump on the sidewalk.
她被人行道上一块隆起的地面绊了一下。

来自《简明英汉词典》