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but

英[bʌt, bət]

美[bʌt,bət]

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基本释义
词组习语
同反义词
英英释义
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conj.

1. 但是, 然而

2. 而是

3. 除了, 除去

4. 相当于that(用于否定结构后)

5. (用于加强语气)

6. (用于表示惊奇或其他强烈感受)

7. 只因为, 可是只有

8. 假如没有…, 要不是

prep.

1. 除…以外

adv.

1. 只, 仅仅

1. 借口；推辞

连接词 conj.

1.但是, 然而

The watch was cheap, but it goes quite well.

这块表虽然便宜, 但走得很好。

He is extremely strong—not but that he will catch cold at times.

虽然他特别健壮, 可是有时也会感冒。

2.而是

The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but to provide work for young people.

这个计划的目的不是为了帮助雇主, 而是为青年人提供工作机会。

Not that the machine is out of order, but that I have not learned to operate it.

不是机器出了故障, 而是我还没学会操作。

3.除了, 除去

They never meet but they discuss this problem.

他们每次见面都讨论这个问题。

4.相当于that(用于否定结构后)

There is no doubt but that he will win the election.

毫无疑问, 他将在竞选中获胜。

5.(用于加强语气)

It'll be the event of the year—everyone, but everyone, is coming.

这将是一年中的大事——每个人, 对, 就是每一个人, 都会来。

6.(用于表示惊奇或其他强烈感受)

But that's outrageous!

啊, 这太可恶了!

7.只因为, 可是只有

No one is so old but he may learn.[No one is so old that he may not learn.

]活到老, 学到老。

8.假如没有…, 要不是

I would fail my exams but that the classmates help me with my lesson.

要不是同学们帮助我学习功课, 我考试就会不及格。

介词 prep.

1.除…以外

We go to school every day but Sunday.

我们除了星期日每天都上学。

He has looked for it everywhere but in his own room.

除了他自己的房间外, 他到处都找遍了。

The problem is anything but easy.

这个问题绝不容易。

He does everything in the house but putting the children to bed.

除了安排孩子上床睡觉之外, 他在家里什么事都做。

Nobody but you could be so selfish.

除了你之外, 谁也不会这样自私。

She can do anything but sing.

她除了唱歌之外, 什么都会做。

We cannot but laugh.

我们不禁大笑起来。

It could do everything but stop.

除了停下来, 它什么事情都能做。

He wanted nothing but to stay here.

除了留在这里之外, 他别无所求。

But for the rain we should have had a pleasant journey.

要不是下雨, 我们会有一次愉快的旅行。

副词 adv.

1.只, 仅仅

He's but a boy.

他只不过是个孩子。

名词 n.

1. 借口；推辞

展开词典例句

常用词组

all but
1. 见 all
anything but
but for
1. 除…以外
I walked along Broadway, deserted but for the occasional cab.
我沿着百老汇走，街上除了偶尔经过的出租车几乎空无一人。
but that
1. (古)若非
Who knows but that the pictures painted on air are eternal.
谁能说空中描绘的东西不能是永恒的呢？。
but then
1. 但另一方面；不过
It's a very hard match, but then they all are.
这是一场硬仗，不过所有比赛都如此。
but and ben
1. 两房村舍；陋室

展开词组习语

同义词

副词 adv.

只,仅

solelyonlyjustsimplysinglymerely

连接词 conj.

但是

exceptneverthelessifnotsaveyetunlesshoweverthatnotwithstanding

介词 prep.

除了

barbarringexceptexceptingsave

暂无词性

其他释义

then

语源

Old English be-ūtan, būtan, būta. 'outside, without, except' (see by, out)early 18th cent.: from butin the early sense 'outside', specifically 'into the outer part of a house'