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call
[英] [kɔ:l] [美] [kɔl] 生词本

v.

n.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB 叫;称呼;将…命名;给…起名字 If you call someone or something by a particular name or title, you give them that name or title. 

  • I always wanted to call the dog Mufty for some reason...

    不知怎么的,我老想把这条狗唤作穆夫提。

  • 'Doctor...' — 'Will you please call me Sarah?'...

    “大夫…”——“就叫我萨拉好了。”

  • Everybody called each other by their surnames.

    大家相互之间都以姓氏相称。

called

  • Klein's most important work is called 'Envy and Gratitude'...

    克莱因最重要的著作名为《嫉妒与感激》。

  • There are two men called Buckley at the Home Office.

    内政部有两个人叫巴克利。

  • ...a device called an optical amplifier.

    名为光学放大器的一种设备

2. VERB 把…说成;认为…是;将…称为 If you call someone or something a particular thing, you suggest they are that thing or describe them as that thing. 

  • The speech was interrupted by members of the Conservative Party, who called him a traitor...

    演说被保守党人士打断,他们称他是叛徒。

  • I wouldn't call it a burden; I call it a responsibility...

    我不觉得这是负担;我觉得它是一种责任。

  • She calls me lazy and selfish...

    她说我又懒又自私。

3. VERB 喊;叫；大声说出 If you call something, you say it in a loud voice, because you are trying to attract someone's attention. 

  • He could hear the others downstairs in different parts of the house calling his name...

    他听到其他人从楼下不同地方喊他的名字。

  • 'Boys!' she called again.

    “小子们!”她又叫道。

  • Call out means the same as call .call out 同 call

    • The butcher's son called out a greeting...

      屠夫的儿子大声打了个招呼。

    • The train stopped and a porter called out, 'Middlesbrough!'

      火车停站,一名列车员喊道,“米德尔斯伯勒到了!”

4. VERB 打电话给…;给…打电话 If you call someone, you telephone them. 

  • Would you call me as soon as you find out?...

    你一弄清楚了就给我打电话好吗?

  • A friend of mine gave me this number to call...

    一个朋友要我打这个号码。

  • 'May I speak with Mr Coyne, please?' — 'May I ask who's calling?'

    “请科因先生接一下电话好吗？”——“请问您是哪位?”

5. VERB (通常指打电话)呼叫,叫,召唤 If you call someone such as a doctor or the police, you ask them to come to you, usually by telephoning them. 

  • He screamed for his wife to call an ambulance...

    他尖叫着让他老婆打电话叫救护车。

  • One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.

    一天夜里,有人打来电话,请他去给一位患肺结核的妇女看病。

6. VERB 喊;呼唤 If you call someone, you ask them to come to you by shouting to them. 

  • She called her young son: 'Here, Stephen, come and look at this!'...

    她喊她的小儿子:“喂,斯蒂芬,过来看看这个!”

  • He called me over the Tannoy.

    他用天朗扩音器喊我。

7. N-COUNT 打电话 When you make a telephone call, you telephone someone. 

  • I made a phone call to the United States to talk to a friend...

    我打电话给美国的一个朋友。

  • I've had hundreds of calls from other victims...

    我已经接到了其他受害人打来的上百个电话。

  • I got a call from him late yesterday evening.

    昨天深夜我接到他的电话。

8. VERB 召集(会议、排练等);宣布举行(选举等) If someone in authority calls something such as a meeting, rehearsal, or election, they arrange for it to take place at a particular time. 

  • The Committee decided to call a meeting of the All India Congress...

    委员会决定召开国大党会议。

  • The RSC was calling a press conference to announce the theatre's closure...

    皇家莎士比亚剧团要召开新闻发布会,宣布剧院关闭。

  • The strike was called by the Lebanese Forces militia...

    罢工是黎巴嫩武装民兵召集的。

9. VERB 传唤(某人出庭等) If someone is called before a court or committee, they are ordered to appear there, usually to give evidence. 

  • The child waited two hours before she was called to give evidence...

    小女孩等了两个小时才被传唤进去作证。

  • I was called as an expert witness.

    我作为专家证人被传唤出庭。

10. VERB 短暂停留;访问;拜访 If you call somewhere, you make a short visit there. 

  • A market researcher called at the house where he was living...

    一位市场调查人员造访了他的住处。

  • Andrew now came almost weekly to call.

    现在安德鲁几乎每星期都来。

  • Call is also a noun.

    • He decided to pay a call on Tommy Cummings.

      他决定去看望一下汤米·卡明斯。

11. VERB (火车、公共汽车、船舶)停靠,停留 When a train, bus, or ship calls somewhere, it stops there for a short time to allow people to get on or off. 

  • The steamer calls at several ports along the way.

    一路上,汽船在好几个港口停靠。

12. VERB 取消(比赛等) To call a game or sporting event means to cancel it, for example because of rain or bad light. 

  • The second game of the series had ended in a 3-3 tie after ten innings when the game was called on account of darkness...

    系列赛第二场在十局过后,双方战成3比3平，此时由于天黑,比赛取消。

  • We called the next game.

    我们取消了下一场比赛。

13. N-COUNT 号召;呼吁;号令 If there is a call for something, someone demands that it should happen. 

  • There have been calls for a new kind of security arrangement...

    不少人呼吁出台新的安全措施。

  • Almost all workers heeded a call by the trade unions to stay at home for the duration of the strike.

    工会号召工人在罢工期间呆在家里,几乎所有工人都响应了这一号召。

14. N-UNCOUNT 需要;需求 If there is little or no call for something, very few people want it to be done or provided. 

  • 'Have you got just plain chocolate?' — 'No, I'm afraid there's not much call for that.'

    “你们有纯巧克力吗?”——“没有,恐怕那东西没几个人要。”

15. N-SING 吸引力;魅力 The call of something such as a place is the way it attracts or interests you strongly. 

  • You must be feeling exhilarated by the call of the new.

    新鲜事物的魅力一定让你兴奋不已。

16. N-COUNT (鸟、兽的)叫声 The call of a particular bird or animal is the characteristic sound that it makes. 

  • ...the plaintive call of a whale.

    鲸的哀鸣

  • ...a wide range of animal noises and bird calls.

    各种各样的鸟兽叫声

17. See also: calling; so-called;  
18. PHRASE 优先购买(或使用)权 If you have first call on something, you will be asked before anyone else whether you want to buy or use it. 

  • Why should they get first call on the best property?

    凭什么最好的房产尽着他们先挑?

19. PHRASE 没必要;不该 If you say that there is no call for someone to behave in a particular way, you are criticizing their behaviour, usually because you think it is rude. 

  • There was no call for him to single you out from all the others.

    这么多人中，他不该专挑你。

20. PHRASE 随时待命的;随叫随到的 If someone is on call, they are ready to go to work at any time if they are needed, especially if there is an emergency. 

  • In theory I'm on call day and night.

    从理论上说,我现在昼夜待命。

  • ...a doctor on call.

    随叫随到的医生

21. PHRASE 打电话请病假 If you call in sick, you telephone the place where you work to tell them you will not be coming to work because you are ill. 

  • 'Shouldn't you be at work today?' — 'I called in sick.'

    “你今天不是应该上班的吗?”“我打电话请过病假了。”

22.   to call someone's bluff→see: bluff;  to call it a day→see: day;  to call a halt→see: halt;  to call something to mind→see: mind;  call of nature→see: nature;  to call something your own→see: own;  to call something into question→see: question;  to call it quits→see: quit;  to call a spade a spade→see: spade;  to call the tune→see: tune;  too close to call→see: close; 
相关词组：
call back  call for  call in  call off  call on  call out  call up  call upon 
Noun

1. a telephone connection;

  • "she reported several anonymous calls"
  • "he placed a phone call to London"
  • "he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call"

2. a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition;

  • "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience"

3. a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty"

4. the characteristic sound produced by a bird;

  • "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age"

5. a brief social visit;

  • "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers"

6. a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement

7. a demand for a show of hands in a card game;

  • "after two raises there was a call"

8. a request;

  • "many calls for Christmas stories"
  • "not many calls for buggywhips"

9. an instruction that interrupts the program being executed;

  • "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed"

10. brief visit in an official or professional capacity;

  • "the pastor's visits to his parishioners"
  • "a visit to a dentist"
  • "the salesman's call on a customer"

11. (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee;

  • "he was ejected for protesting the call"

12. the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

Verb

1. assign a specified, proper name to;

  • "They named their son David"
  • "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader"

2. get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone;

  • "I tried to call you all night"
  • "Take two aspirin and call me in the morning"

3. ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality;

  • "He called me a bastard"
  • "She called her children lazy and ungrateful"

4. order, request, or command to come;

  • "She was called into the director's office"
  • "Call the police!"

5. utter a sudden loud cry;

  • "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle"
  • "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me"

6. pay a brief visit;

  • "The mayor likes to call on some of the prominent citizens"

7. call a meeting; invite or command to meet;

  • "The Wannsee Conference was called to discuss the `Final Solution'"
  • "The new dean calls meetings every week"

8. order or request or give a command for;

  • "The unions called a general strike for Sunday"

9. order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role;

  • "He was already called 4 times for jury duty"
  • "They called him to active military duty"

10. indicate a decision in regard to;

  • "call balls and strikes behind the plate"

11. stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather;

  • "call a football game"

12. read aloud to check for omissions or absentees;

  • "Call roll"

13. send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message;

  • "Hawaii is calling!"
  • "A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling"

14. declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee;

  • "call a runner out"

15. utter a characteristic note or cry;

  • "bluejays called to one another"

16. utter in a loud voice or announce;

  • "He called my name"
  • "The auctioneer called the bids"

17. make a prediction about; tell in advance;

  • "Call the outcome of an election"

18. challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense;

  • "He deserves to be called on that"

19. consider or regard as being;

  • "I would not call her beautiful"

20. demand payment of (a loan);

  • "Call a loan"

21. give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance

22. greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name;

  • "He always addresses me with `Sir'"
  • "Call me Mister"
  • "She calls him by first name"

23. make a stop in a harbour;

  • "The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow"

24. make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;

  • "He called his trump"
  • synonym： bid

25. require the presentation of for redemption before maturation;

  • "Call a bond"

26. lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal;

  • "Call ducks"

27. challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of;

  • "call the speaker on a question of fact"

28. rouse somebody from sleep with a call;

  • "I was called at 5 A.M. this morning"

体育

  • 1.裁判口令
  • 2.裁判员报分

动物学

<名>
  • 1.鸣叫

计算机

  • 1.调入；访问，请求，呼[回]叫[C,CL]
  • 2.呼叫，电话，呼叫，
<名>
  • 1.调用

通信

<名>
  • 1.呼叫
  • 2.在通信中用户请求接续并得到响应。
1. A call for 100 bottles of blood was answered promptly.
征求100瓶血液的呼吁很快得到了回应。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. A call for volunteers was sent out, but very few people responded.
号召自愿参加，但响应者寥寥无几。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. All the reporters rushed to the telephone to call in their stories when the game was over.
比赛结束时，所有的记者都冲到电话机房，用电话把采访的情况传递出去。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Ask the receptionist to put your call through to my room.
让接待员把你的电话接到我房间。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Call in this evening if possible.
可能的话今晚来一趟。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. Call the girl back; she's left her book behind.
把女孩叫回来，她忘记把书带走了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. Despite attempts to call them to order, the audience continued to make a lot of noise.
尽管已试图要听众们遵守秩序，可他们还是吵吵闹闹。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. Did any one call when I was out?
我不在的时候有人来过吗？

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Doctor Liu is on call at all times.
不论什么时候刘医生随叫随到。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

10. Does the ship call at Hong Kong?
这艘船在香港停靠吗？

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. Don't bother trying to call me on my mobile.It's out of whack again.
不要打我的手机，它又出问题了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. Don't let anything call off your attention from your studies.
不要让别的事转移你学习的注意力。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. Don't run away with the idea that you can call me up at any time of the day or night.
切莫以为你可以在白天或晚上随时打电话给我。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. Emma Walton had to call on all her reserves of stamina to win the 10 000 metres.
埃玛·沃尔顿不得不动用她所贮备的全部耐力来赢得一万米赛跑。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. Even when I call, he receives unwillingly.
即使我登门拜访，他也是很不情愿地接待我。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

16. Excuse me for a minute—I must pay a call of nature before we leave.
对不起，走之前我得先去一下洗手间。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. Give her a ring.; Call her up.
给她去个电话。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

18. Great crises often call forth gifted leaders.
危急存亡之际常能产生天才的领袖。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

19. Hang on! I'll call him.
别挂断！我去叫他。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. He called for help but nobody answered to his call.
他呼救，但是无人响应。

来自《简明英汉词典》