1. In the central and eastern parts of present-day Tibet, the Dbus-Gtsang Itinerant High Commandery and the Mdo-khams Itinerant High Commandery were set up respectively. Equivalent to provincial-level military organs, they operated under the Shaanxi Itinerant High Commandery and, at the same time, handled civil administration. 
   在今西藏中部和东部分别设立“乌思藏行都指挥使司”与“朵甘行都指挥使司”，隶属于陕西行都指挥使司，相当于行省级军区机构，兼理民政。
2. The Yuan Dynasty practiced a system of xingsheng (province, or branch secretariat, a paramount administrative agency in a provincial area) across the country and appointed aboriginal officials or tu guan (hereditary posts of local administrators filled by chiefs of ethnic minorities) in the prefectures and subprefectures of the southern regions where minority peoples lived in concentrated communities. It established the Pacification Commissioner's Commandery in charge of military and administrative affairs in Tibet, whereby Tibet has became thenceforth an inalienable part of Chinese territory, as well as the Penghu Police Office for the administration of the Penghu Islands and Taiwan. 
   元朝在全国实行行省制度，在南方部分少数民族聚居的府、州设置土官(以少数民族首领充任并世袭的地方行政长官)，在西藏设立主管军政事务的宣慰使司都元帅府,西藏从此成为中国领土不可分割的一部分，还设立澎湖巡检司管理澎湖列岛和台湾。

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• 1. 骑士团管理地
  commandership 总司令之职...commandery 骑士团管理地...commanding officer 指挥官
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