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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • degrade

    CET6/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [dɪˈɡreɪd]
    • 美 [dɪˈɡreɪd]

    释义

    • v.
      有辱…的人格; (使)退化,降解; 降低

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: degrades;
    • 过去式: degraded;
    • 过去分词: degraded;
    • 现在分词: degrading;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 降低
    • 贬低
    • 退化
    • 降解
    • 分解

    This poster is offensive and degrades women.

    这张海报冒失无礼,有辱女性尊严。

    牛津词典

    ...the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose.

    这些酶降解纤维素的能力

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This substance degrades rapidly in the soil.

    这种物质在土壤里会迅速降解。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the ability to meet human needs indefinitely without degrading the environment.

    无限制地满足人类需求而不造成环境退化的能力

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When I asked him if he had ever been to a prostitute he said he wouldn't degrade himself like that.

    我问他是否找过妓女时,他说他不会自贬身份去干那种事情。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the notion that pornography degrades women...

    认为色情作品有辱女性尊严的观念

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I can't degrade myself to what she is.

    我不能让自己沦为像她一样.

    期刊摘选

    So, they were careful to make no changes that would degrade its aerodynamics.

    因此, 他们小心谨慎地不作出有损于其空气动力学的改动.

    期刊摘选

    Alginate lyase can degrade alginates into oligosaccharides, and it's a kind of important tool enzyme.

    褐藻胶裂解酶能裂解褐藻胶制备寡糖, 是一种重要的工具酶.

    期刊摘选

    The results show that the new type reactor could degrade benzamide efficiently.

    研究表明,该反应器可有效降解苯甲酰胺.

    期刊摘选

    Any rework or repair must not increase stress concentrations that degrade component durability.

    任何翻修或修理都不得增加应力集中而降低部件的耐久性.

    期刊摘选

    I don't ever want you to abuse and degrade me in public!

    我从没有想你会在公共场合辱骂我让我丢脸!

    期刊摘选

    A dishonest action like that will degrade you.

    像这样不诚实的行为会使你降低身份.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Robots are used in repetitive , monotonous tasks in which human performance might degrade over time.

    机器人应用于单一重复性工作,人长时间从事这些工作效率就降低.

    期刊摘选

    Don't degrade yourself by answering him.

    不要自贬身分去搭理他.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The inaccurate Doppler centroid estimation can evidently degrade the quality of SAS image.

    不准确的多普勒中心估计会显著降低合成孔径声纳图像质量.

    期刊摘选

    In analog and digital circuits, crosstalk between coupled microstrip lines can degrade the performance of equipment.

    在模拟和数字电路中, 耦合微带线间的串扰会降低设备的性能.

    期刊摘选

    Therefore, the key to break emulsification and decrease viscosity is to degrade xanthan gum.

    因此, 油水破乳和降低粘度的关键在于降解黄原胶.

    期刊摘选

    As we have already indicated, IC sockets can degrade the performance of analog ICs.

    用于搭试的电路板最好有连续的地层(果双面都有地层就更理想了, 虽然调试起来会不太方便)这样接地的导线和层间连接线都会比较短.

    期刊摘选

    The enzyme armoury is sufficient to degrade most proteins to small peptides and amino acids.

    这一酶库足以将大多数蛋白质降解成短肽和氨基酸.

    辞典例句

    Such contamination , if not removed, can degrade the electrical characteristics of the devices.

    如果不除去这种污染, 就会恶化器件的电性.

    辞典例句

    These currents can degrade the accuracy of low current measurements considerably.

    这种电流能够大大降低弱电流测量的准确度.

    期刊摘选

    For an extended image, SA would reduce the contrast and degrade the details.

    对于一个扩展的图象, 球差会减少反衬度并使图象的细节模糊.

    辞典例句

    It is still uncertain if such reactions could degrade the meat quality of farm animals.

    现在尚不清楚家畜的这些反应是否会对其肉的品质产生影响.

    期刊摘选

    Conclusion: Complex salvia miltiorrhiza dripping pills can degrade the incidence rate of arterial sclerosis.

    结论: 复方丹参滴丸可降低动脉硬化的发生率.

    期刊摘选

    For some reason our balancing reflexes degrade with age.

    我们的平衡反射,由于某种原因,随着年龄的增长而退化.

    百科语句

    Packet loss over IP network can degrade the quality of video data.

    IP网络中,分组丢失是影响视频数据恢复质量的重要因素.

    期刊摘选

    Rise, and don't degrade youself into an abject reptile.

    起来, 可别把你自己贬成一个下贱的爬虫.

    辞典例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 考研

    Words degraded to the margin have been justice fairness, tolerance, proportionality and accountability.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. reduce the level of land, as by erosion
    • 2. reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;

      "She tends to put down younger women colleagues"

      "His critics took him down after the lecture"

    • 3. lower the grade of something; reduce its worth
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: grad

    =step/grade,表示"步,级"

    • adj.

      degrading 可耻的,不名誉的

      de向下+grad步,级+ing……的→向下降了→不名誉的

      downgrade 下坡的, 使降级,小看

      down向下+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向下降级

      retrograde 后退的

      retro向后+grade等级,级别→向后退步

    • adj.&n.

      centigrade 摄氏温度计[的];百分度[的]

      centi百+grade级,度→adj.&n.摄氏温度计[的];百分度[的]

    • n.

      graduation 毕业[典礼];刻度

      graduate[n.大学毕业生,研究生 v.大学毕业 adj.毕了业的]+ion表名词→n.毕业[典礼];刻度

      downgrade 下坡, 退步

      down向下+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向下降级

    • v.

      degrade 使降给;使堕落

      de向下+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向下降级

      retrograde 倒退

      retro向后+grade等级,级别→向后退步

      upgrade 提升,使升级

      up向上+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向上升级

  • 同义词辨析

    humble, humiliate, degrade, disgrace

    这些动词均含有"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。

    • humble常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
    • humiliate: 指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
    • degrade: 指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
    • disgrace: 指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
  • 同义词

    vt.降级

    demotedowngradereducelower

    其他释义

    dishonorreduceabasedebasedemotecheapenimputelowerdowngradedeposeshamedeteriorate

  • 反义词

    vt. & vi.降级;堕落;退化

    exaltelevateuplift

    其他释义

    promote

  • 行业词典

    • 计算机

      降低,减少,递降