discharge

[英] [disˈtʃɑ:dʒ] [美] [dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ] 生词本

vt.

vt.& vi.

n.

vi.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

The verb is pronounced /dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ/. The noun is pronounced /'dɪstʃɑːdʒ/. 动词读作/dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ/,名词读作 /'dɪstʃɑːdʒ/。
1. VERB 允许…离开(医院、军队);(从监狱)释放 When someone is discharged from hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave. 
  • He has a broken nose but may be discharged today...

    他鼻梁断了,但或许今天就能出院。

  • You are being discharged on medical grounds.

    出于健康原因你将会退伍。

  • ...the regulation that gay people should be discharged from the military...

    同性恋应该退役的规定

  • Discharge is also a noun.
    • He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay compensation.

      他被有条件地释放了,被责令支付赔偿款。

2. VERB 履行(职责);完成(任务) If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them. 
  • ...the quiet competence with which he discharged his many college duties.

    他得以胜任众多大学职务的那种内秀

3. VERB 清偿(债务) If someone discharges a debt, they pay it. 
  • The goods will be sold for a fraction of their value in order to discharge the debt.

    货物将被贱价卖出以清偿债务。

4. VERB 排出;使流出;放出 If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out. 
  • The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea...

    所产生的盐水将被排入大海。

  • The bird had trouble breathing and was discharging blood from the nostrils.

    那只鸟呼吸困难,并且鼻孔里还在流血。

5. N-VAR (物质的)放出,排出 When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere. 
  • They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes...

    他们开始发烧,眼睛里分泌出一种水状物。

  • All discharges and disposals of radioactive waste from Springfields were within relevant limits.

    斯普林菲尔德所有放射性废料的排放和处理都在限定的范围之内。

6. VERB 击发(枪、炮) If someone discharges a gun, they fire it. 
  • Lewis was tried for unlawfully and dangerously discharging a weapon.

    刘易斯因非法和不安全的开枪而受到了审判。

Noun

1. the sudden giving off of energy

2. the act of venting

3. a substance that is emitted or released

4. any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;

  • "the discharge of pus"

5. electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

6. the pouring forth of a fluid

7. the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)

8. a formal written statement of relinquishment

9. the act of discharging a gun

Verb

1. complete or carry out;

  • "discharge one's duties"

2. pour forth or release;

  • "discharge liquids"

3. eliminate (substances) from the body

4. free from obligations or duties

5. remove the charge from

6. go off or discharge;

  • "The gun fired"

7. pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;

  • "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges"

8. leave or unload, especially of passengers or cargo;

9. cause to go off;

  • "fire a gun"
  • "fire a bullet"

10. release from military service

11. become empty or void of its content;

  • "The room emptied"

体育

  • 1.发射
  • 2.放箭

力学

<名>
  • 1.排放量

医学

  • 1.①排出,释放;②放电;③排出物

地理学

<名>
  • 1.流量

水利

<名>
  • 1.流量
  • 2.单位时间内流过某一横断面的水体体积。

法律

  • 1.排放废水
  • 2.解除
  • 3.清偿
  • 4.撤职
  • 5.开除
  • 6.卸货
  • 7.辞退
  • 8.撤销
  • 9.清偿债务

物理学

<名>
  • 1.放电

生理学

<名>
  • 1.放电

电子学

<名>
  • 1.放电

航天

<名>
  • 1.放电

航海科技

<名>
  • 1.卸载
  • 2.又称 :卸载(unloading )

药学

<名>
  • 1.分泌物
  • 2.又称 :分泌物(secretion )

计算机

  • 1.放电;放弃,抛弃[DIS]
1. The discharge of hold-washings and other residues by vessels carrying noxious or corrosive goods must be conducted in compliance with the state provisions for vessel sewage discharge and shall be truthfully recorded in the logbook.
载运有毒、含腐蚀性货物的船舶,排放洗仓水和其他残余物,必须按照国家有关船舶污水排放的规定进行,并如实地记入航海日志。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. After his discharge from the school, he went to Hong Kong.
他离开学校后去了香港。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Franklin's experiments showed that the lightning is an electrical discharge.
富兰克林的实验表明闪电是一种放电。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. The sewers discharge out at sea.
下水道的污水排入海里。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. The water pipes discharge freely.
水管畅流。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

6. The wound hasn't healed, there's still some discharge.
伤口没好,还有些浓液。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. We have to discharge our duties.
我们必须尽责。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

8. We have to discharge ourselves of our duties.
我们必须尽我们的职责。

来自《简明英汉词典》