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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • dry

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [draɪ]
    • 美 [draɪ]

    释义

    • adj.
      干(燥)的; 干旱的; 冷淡的; 枯竭的; 枯燥的
    • v.
      (使)变干
    • n.
      干燥; 少雨

    大小写变形:DRyDRY

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: dries;
    • 过去式: dried;
    • 过去分词: dried;
    • 现在分词: drying;
    • 比较级: drier;
    • 最高级: driest;
    • 名词: dryness;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 干旱的
    • 无趣味的
    • 枯燥的
    • 使…变干
    • 变干
    • 干涸

    ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.

    一杯冰镇干白葡萄酒

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He's just milking the company dry.

    他是要把公司榨干。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Fulton has retained his dry humour...

    富尔顿保持着他含而不露的幽默。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mr Brooke is renowned for his dry wit.

    布鲁克先生因他不露声色的机智而闻名。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When he crept back to his desk, he heard the dry voice of Father Laurence.

    当他轻手轻脚地回到读经台时,他听到了劳伦斯神父冷冰冰的声音。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...dry, academic phrases.

    枯燥无味的学术词汇

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A lot of the work was very dry and boring in Westminster.

    威斯敏斯特的许多工作非常枯燥无味令人厌烦。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    For breakfast, they had dry bread and tea.

    他们早餐吃了无黄油的面包,还喝了茶。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a shady rip-off industry that sucks its talent dry then discards it...

    见不得人的山寨行业吸干了它的才华后又将它抛弃

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    To harvest oil and gas profitably from the North Sea, it must focus on the exploitation of small reserves as the big wells run dry.

    随着大型油井的枯竭,要想从北海的石油和天然气开采中盈利,必须着力于开采小储量的油井。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She was suddenly thirsty and dry.

    她突然口渴了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His mouth was dry, he needed a drink...

    他口很干,需要喝上一杯。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    My throat was dry. I was at a loss for words.

    我喉咙很干,不知说什么才好。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished...

    我说完后房间里没几个人不掉泪的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She didn't wince and her eyes were dry. Talk about brave. She was unbelievable.

    她连眉头也未皱一下,也没哭。说到勇敢,她令人难以置信。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Gujurat has been a totally dry state for the past thirty years.

    在过去的 30 年里古吉拉特一直是完全禁酒的一个州。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The washing might dry outside today, the sun's shining...

    洗过的衣物可能今天晾在外面就能干,阳光正足。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Leave your hair to dry naturally whenever possible...

    尽可能让头发自然晾干。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mrs. Madrigal began drying dishes.

    马德里加尔夫人开始擦干碟子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Nothing looks worse than dry, cracked lips...

    没有什么比干燥开裂的嘴唇更难看的了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Dry hair can be damaged by washing it too frequently...

    干性头发洗得太频繁容易受损。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Exceptionally dry weather over the past year had cut agricultural production...

    去年罕见的干旱天气已导致农业减产。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The spring had been unusually dry and we received only two tenths of an inch of rain during the entire month of June.

    春天异常干旱,我们在整个 6 月只有 0.2 英寸的降雨量。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It was one of the driest and dustiest places in Africa.

    那是非洲最干旱、尘土最多的地方之一。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a hot, dry climate where the sun is shining all the time.

    终年阳光明媚的炎热干旱气候

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Such cars, however, do grip the road well, even in the dry.

    不过,这种车即使在干燥路面上也表现出了良好的抓地性能。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The aquifer which had once fed the wells was pronounced dry...

    曾为水井供水的蓄水层正式宣告干涸了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The single-engine plane landed at a dry lake in western Arizona...

    单引擎飞机在亚利桑那州西部的一个干涸的湖底着陆了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Clean the metal with a soft dry cloth...

    用柔软的干布擦拭金属。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Pat it dry with a soft towel...

    用柔软的毛巾将它拍干。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考

    As water tables have fallen and irrigation wells have gone dry, China's wheat crop, the world's largest, has declined by 8% since it peaked at 123 million tons in 1997.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (卫生) and sleep disturbances.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    That part of Brazil is very dry and farming is often difficult there.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文

    A dry mouth may reduce taste sensitivity, but taste is restored by drinking fluids.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    El niños are associated with abnormally dry conditions in Southeast Asia and Australia.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    In poor, dry regions, untreated wastewater is the only viable irrigation source to keep farmers in business.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet's driest, windiest and coldest continent, yet each nation manages to make itself at home.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    But the first bite was a pleasant surprise, a little dry and lacking of taste, but at least a wing didn't get stuck in my throat.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    In planting and harvest times one can see their bearded men working the fields with horses and their women hanging out the laundry in neat rows to dry.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    In poor, dry regions, untreated waste water is the only viable irrigation source to keep farmers in business.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    It comes and goes without much warning, and a field of lush leafy greens one year can dry up and blow away the next.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    It's a little dry and salty.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    Many different kinds of plants have developed tactics to weather dry spells.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Most seeds can wait out the dry, unwelcoming seasons until conditions are right and they sprout.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Resurrection plants, defined as those capable of recovering from holding less than 0.1 grams of water per gram of dry mass, are different.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    She is hard at work finding a way to take traits from rare wild plants that adapt to extreme dry weather and use them in food crops.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    The ham is covered in salt to dry and preserve it, and left hung for up to two years.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    The type of farming I'm aiming for is literally so that people can survive as it's going to get more and more dry, Farrant says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    When they detect an extended dry period, they divert their metabolisms, producing sugars and certain stress- associated proteins and other materials in their tissues.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    While tasty, such seeds are delicate — they cannot bud and grow if they dry out as you may know if you've ever tried to grow a tree from an avocado pit.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    Food materials have to be dry.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they're unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The evening will be mainly dry with light mist.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文

    The forecast for the end of the month is for much warmer and drier weather in all parts of the country.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文

    The study, by researchers from seoul, south korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The weather's been great too, cool and dry.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文

    Tomorrow will start off dry and bright in most areas, with temperatures slightly above normal for this time of year.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages

    Verb

    • 1. remove the moisture from and make dry;

      "dry clothes"

      "dry hair"

    • 2. become dry or drier;

      "The laundry dries in the sun"

    Adjective

    • 1. free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet;

      "dry land"

      "dry clothes"

      "a dry climate"

      "dry splintery boards"

      "a dry river bed"

      "the paint is dry"

    • 2. humorously sarcastic or mocking;

      "dry humor"

      "an ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely"

      "an ironic novel"

      "an ironical smile"

      "with a wry Scottish wit"

    • 3. opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages;

      "the dry vote led by preachers and bootleggers"

      "a dry state"

    • 4. not producing milk;

      "a dry cow"

    • 5. (of wines) not sweet because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation;

      "a dry white burgundy"

    • 6. without a mucous or watery discharge;

      "a dry cough"

      "that rare thing in the wintertime; a small child with a dry nose"

    • 7. not shedding tears;

      "dry sobs"

      "with dry eyes"

    • 8. lacking interest or stimulation; dull and lifeless;

      "a dry book"

      "a dry lecture filled with trivial details"

      "dull and juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated to...life"- John Mason Brown

    • 9. used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones;

      "dry weight"

    • 10. unproductive especially of the expected results;

      "a dry run"

      "a mind dry of new ideas"

    • 11. having no adornment or coloration;

      "dry facts"

      "rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical manner"

    • 12. (of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish;

      "dry toast"

      "dry meat"

    • 13. suffering from fluid deprivation;

      "his mouth was dry"

    • 14. having a large proportion of strong liquor;

      "a very dry martini is almost straight gin"

    • 15. lacking warmth or emotional involvement;

      "a dry greeting"

      "a dry reading of the lines"

      "a dry critique"

    • 16. practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages;

      "he's been dry for ten years"

      "no thank you; I happen to be teetotal"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: dry

    表示"干"

    • adj.

      dry 干的,口渴的

      dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干

    • n.

      drain 排水沟

      dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟

      drought 干旱, 缺乏

      dry过去分词形式→drought干旱, 缺乏

    • n.&v.

      drain 耗尽,排水, 流干

      dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟

    • v.

      dry [使]干燥,[使]变干

      dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干

  • 词组搭配

    come up dry

    (N. Amer.)be unsuccessful

    (北美)不成功,失败

    experiments have so far come up dry.

    到目前为止,实验仍未成功。

    (as) dry as a bone

    extremely dry

    极干燥的

    (as) dry as dust

    extremely dry

    极干燥的

    there wasn't a dry eye (in the house)

    (with reference to a play, film, or similar event) everyone in the audience was moved to tears

    (观看戏剧、电影等)观众没有不掉眼泪的

    dry out

    (informal)overcome alcoholism

    (非正式)戒酒

    he intends to dry out and get his life back together again.

    他想要戒酒,并再次恢复有条有理的生活。

    dry out 【非正式用语】

    To undergo a cure for alcoholism.

    接受戒酒治疗

    dry up

    To make or become unproductive, especially to do so gradually.

    使…失去生产力,尤指逐渐地

    &I{Informal} To stop talking.

    【非正式用语】 停止讲话

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词

    adj.干旱的

    thirstywaterlessaridparched

    其他释义

    tediousthirstyparchedcolorlessdulldrainaridwetsmoke

  • 反义词

    adj.干的;干燥的;干旱的

    wet

    其他释义

    moistdampsoakdrenchhumid

  • 行业词典

    • 土木工程

      旱季流量   dry-weather flow   

    • 大气科学

      干球温度   dry-bulb temperature 暴露于空气中而又不受太阳直接照射的干球温度表上所读取的数值。   dry-bulb thermometer 干湿表的两支温度表中, 球部裸露用以测量气温的那一支。   

    • 电力

      干式除尘器   dry-type dust precipitator   干式变压器   dry-type transformer   

  • 常用俚语

    • dry
      戒酒的人,不喝酒人,主张禁 酒者

      The drys are in an increasing majority.

      戒酒的人与日俱增,占了多数。 见 not dry behind the ears,on the dry

      禁止销售含酒精饮料的,禁酒的

      Some small towns are dry,but not many.

      现在有些小城市是禁酒的,但是这么做的城镇不多。

      饮酒有节制的,不再酗酒的

      Tracy's dry,I hear.

      听说特蕾西不再酗酒了。

      口渴的,干渴的

      My throat is dry after that hike.

      长途步行 后,我口渴得很。

    • high and dry
      (处于)被抛弃的、孤立无援的、困苦的(状态或境地)

      Here I sit high and dry—no food, no money, no nothing.

      在这儿我孤立无援——没有食物,没有钱,一无所有。

      The old man was left high and dry.

      那老人孤苦伶仃。