dust

[英] [dʌst] [美] [dʌst] 生词本

n.

vt.& vi.

vt.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. N-UNCOUNT 尘土;沙尘 Dust is very small dry particles of earth or sand. 
  • Tanks raise huge trails of dust when they move...

    坦克开动时扬起大量尘土。

  • He reversed into the stockade in a cloud of dust.

    他在一阵尘土中将车倒进了围栏。

2. N-UNCOUNT 灰尘 Dust is the very small pieces of dirt which you find inside buildings, for example on furniture, floors, or lights. 
  • I could see a thick layer of dust on the stairs...

    我可以看见楼梯上有一层厚厚的灰尘。

  • The rooms were empty of furniture and dust lay everywhere.

    房间里没有家具,到处都是灰尘。

3. N-UNCOUNT 粉末;细末 Dust is a fine powder which consists of very small particles of a substance such as gold, wood, or coal. 
  • The air is so black with diesel fumes and coal dust, I can barely see.

    空气中充斥着柴油烟雾和煤尘粉末,黑乎乎的,我几乎什么都看不见。

4. VERB 擦去…的灰尘 When you dust something such as furniture, you remove dust from it, usually using a cloth. 
  • I vacuumed and dusted the living room...

    我用吸尘器打扫了客厅,擦了擦灰尘。

  • She dusted, she cleaned, and she did the washing-up.

    她擦掉灰尘,打扫卫生,还清洗了餐具。

dusting
  • I'm very fortunate in that I don't have to do the washing-up or the dusting.

    我很幸运,因为我不用洗餐具也不用打扫灰尘。

5. VERB 涂(粉);撒(粉);在…上撒 If you dust something with a fine substance such as powder or if you dust a fine substance onto something, you cover it lightly with that substance. 
  • Lightly dust the fish with flour...

    在鱼上撒上少许面粉。

  • Dust and blend blusher on the apples of your cheeks...

    将胭脂调匀涂在你脸颊红润的地方。

  • Dry your feet well and then dust between the toes with baby powder.

    把脚完全擦干,在脚趾间撒上婴儿爽身粉。

6. PHRASE 消亡;失败 If you say that something has bitten the dust, you are emphasizing that it no longer exists or that it has failed. 
  • In the last 30 years many cherished values have bitten the dust...

    在过去的 30 年中,许多珍贵的价值观已经消失殆尽。

  • The allegation has caused one lecturer's career to bite the dust.

    这项指控断送了一名讲师的前程。

7. PHRASE 尘埃落定;形势明朗;事态平息 If you say that something will happen when the dust settles, you mean that a situation will be clearer after it has calmed down. If you let the dust settle before doing something, you let a situation calm down before you try to do anything else. 
  • Once the dust had settled Beck defended his decision...

    事态一旦平息,贝克就为他的决定辩白。

  • I think we need to let the dust settle and see what's going to happen after that.

    我认为我们需要等事态平息之后再看看会发生什么。

8. PHRASE 被搁置;被忽视;尘封 If you say that something is gathering dust, you mean that it has been left somewhere and nobody is using it or doing anything with it. 
  • Many of the machines are gathering dust in basements...

    许多机器尘封在地下室里。

  • The album is finally being released in October after gathering dust for over a year.

    尘封了一年多后,专辑终于在 10 月发行。

相关词组:
dust off 
Noun

1. fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air;

  • "the furniture was covered with dust"

2. the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

3. free microscopic particles of solid material;

  • "astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust"
Verb

1. remove the dust from;

  • "dust the cabinets"

2. rub the dust over a surface so as to blur the outlines of a shape;

  • "The artist dusted the charcoal drawing down to a faint image"

3. cover with a light dusting of a substance;

  • "dust the bread with flour"

4. distribute loosely;

  • "He scattered gun powder under the wagon"

体育

  • 1.扇动劣马使性子
  • 2.故意向击球员身上投球

医学

  • 1.粉尘,尘埃,尘屑,灰尘:泥土的细小、干燥微粒,或能被风吹起的很小的其它任何物质

土木工程

<名>
  • 1.尘土

地质学

<名>
  • 1.飘尘

大气科学

<名>
  • 1.浮尘
  • 2.较小的沙粒和尘埃悬浮于空气中,使天穹呈土黄色, 水平能见度小于10km的天气现象。

机械

<名>
  • 1.防尘式仪器仪表
  • 2.dust-proof instrument 能防止灰尘进入的仪器仪表。

煤炭

<名>
  • 1.粉尘
  • 2.固体物质细微颗粒的总称。
1. A car sped past, raising a cloud of dust.
汽车飞驰而过,卷起一阵尘土。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. A cloud of dust on the horizon announced the arrival of the cavalryman.
天边扬起的尘土说明骑兵来了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. A lot of dust had blown in.
吹进来许多灰尘。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. After the wind, there was a layer of dust on the desk.
大风过后,桌上落了一层灰。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. Another dust-up took place in the teahouse.
茶馆里又发生了一场打斗。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

6. Another good idea bites the dust.
又一个好主意被拒绝了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. As a rule, where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.
扫帚不到,灰尘照例不会自己跑掉。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

8. Bullets whipped up the dust.
子弹把尘土打得噗噗直冒烟。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

9. Clouds of dust billowed out as the cars passed.
汽车驶过时扬起滚滚尘土。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. Clouds of dust were kicked up by the passing cars.
开过的汽车扬起了阵阵灰尘。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. Curtains are dust collectors.
窗帘上容易积上灰尘。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

12. Don't inhale dust into your lung.
别把灰尘吸进肺里。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. Dust blurred my vision.
灰尘模糊了我的视线。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. Dust floats in the air.
灰尘飘浮在空中。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

15. Dust lay thick in the street.
街上积了厚厚一层尘土。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

16. Dust on the surface brushes off easily.
表面的灰尘容易掸掉。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. Dust quickly accumulates if we don't sweep our room.
我们如果不打扫房间,灰尘很快就会积聚起厚厚的一层。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

18. Everyone was kicking up a dust because the train was running late.
由于火车晚点,大家七嘴八舌,议论纷纷。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. Four years after he graduated from school, Tom decided to dust off his algebra book.
汤姆从学校毕业四年后,决意重温代数。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. God formed man of the dust of the ground.
上帝用泥巴捏成了人。

来自《简明英汉词典》