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finish finish surface

finish
[英] [ˈfiniʃ] [美] [ˈfɪnɪʃ] 生词本

vt.& vi.

n.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB 结束;做毕 When you finish doing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with. 

  • As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...

    他一吃完就告辞离开了。

  • Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...

    古尔德先生结束演讲后，全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。

  • I've practically finished the ironing.

    我差不多已经熨完了。

  • Finish up means the same as finish .finish up同 finish

    • We waited a few minutes outside his office while he finished up his meeting.

      我们在他办公室外等他结束会议等了几分钟。

2. VERB 完成;做成 When you finish something that you are making or producing, you reach the end of making or producing it, so that it is complete. 

  • The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.

    顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。

  • Finish offand, in American English, finish up mean the same as finish .finish off 和 finish up(美国英语)同finish

    • Now she is busy finishing off a biography of Queen Caroline.

      现在她正忙着完成卡罗琳王后的传记。

    • ...the amount of stuff required to finish up a movie.

      拍摄完一部影片所需要的大量东西

3. VERB (尤指在预定时间)结束，终结 When something such as a course, film, or sale finishes, especially at a planned time, it ends. 

  • The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...

    一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。

  • When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.

    一部戏剧连演结束后，很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。

4. V-ERG (以某种方式)(使)结束 You say that someone or something finishes a period of time or an event in a particular way to indicate what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time or an event finishes in a particular way. 

  • The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...

    他们两人最后互相吻别。

  • The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...

    晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。

  • A buggy ferries you down to the main restaurant to finish the evening with a dance on the beach...

    一辆轻便马车将把你送到主餐厅，以沙滩上的一支舞结束这个晚上。

5. VERB 获得名次 If someone finishes second, for example, in a race or competition, they are in second place at the end of the race or competition. 

  • He finished second in the championship four years in a row.

    他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。

6. VERB 说完;讲完 To finish means to reach the end of saying something. 

  • Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.'

    她眼光一闪，但他举起一只手说：“让我把话讲完。”

7. N-SING 结束;最后部分 The finish of something is the end of it or the last part of it. 

  • I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...

    我打算继续下去，直到工作彻底完成。

  • From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.

    他自始至终都相信我，而且时常超过我对自己的信任。

8. N-COUNT (比赛的)终结，最后阶段 The finish of a race is the end of it. 

  • Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...

    赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅！

  • The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.

    对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。

9. N-COUNT See also: finished; 抛光;成品表面 If the surface of something that has been made has a particular kind of finish, it has the appearance or texture mentioned. 

  • The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.

    这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。

10. PHRASE 生死决战;誓死之战 A fight to the finish is one in which one of the people or groups fighting is killed or completely defeated. 

  • The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.

    该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。

11. PHRASE 最后润色;最后修饰 If you add the finishing touches to something, you add or do the last things that are necessary to complete it. 

  • Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...

    直到最后一刻，工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。

  • The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.

    这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。

12. PHRASAL VERB 吃光;喝光 If you finish off something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it with the result that there is none left. 

  • Kelly finished off his coffee...

    凯利喝光了他的咖啡。

  • He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.

    他从她手里夺过瓶子，一饮而尽。

13. PHRASAL VERB 杀死(已受严重伤害的人);毁灭(已遭严重损坏的物) If someone finishes off a person or thing that is already badly injured or damaged, they kill or destroy them.  →see: finish 2; 

  • They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.

    他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。

14. PHRASAL VERB 最后(处于某地或某种情形) If you finish up in a particular place or situation, you are in that place or situation after doing or experiencing several things. 

  • They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...

    他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。

  • He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.

    他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。

15. PHRASAL VERB See also: finish 1; 2; 吃完;喝完 If you finish up something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it. 

  • Finish up your drinks now, please.

    请现在喝完。

16. PHRASAL VERB 与…断绝关系;对…不再感兴趣;同…不再打交道 If you finish with someone or something, you stop dealing with them, being involved with them, or being interested in them. 

  • My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...

    男友威胁说要和我分手。

  • 'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.

    “你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。

相关词组：
finish off  finish up  finish with 
Noun

1. a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

  • "the boat had a metallic finish"
  • "he applied a coat of a clear finish"
  • "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"

2. designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race);

  • "excitement grew as the finish neared"
  • "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"
  • "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"

3. the act of finishing;

  • "his best finish in a major tournament was third"
  • "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"

4. the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

  • "a crowd assembled at the finish"
  • "he was nearly exhuasted as their destination came into view"

5. the temporal end; the concluding time;

  • "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"
  • "the market was up at the finish"
  • "they were playing better at the close of the season"

6. (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed);

  • "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"

7. event whose occurrence ends something;

  • "his death marked the ending of an era"
  • "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"

8. the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict);

  • "booze will be the finish of him"
  • "it was a fight to the finish"

9. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

  • "they performed with great polish"
  • "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"
  • "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad
Verb

1. come or bring to a finish or an end;

  • "He finished the dishes"
  • "She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree"
  • "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours"

2. finally be or do something;

  • "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart"
  • "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again"

3. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical;

  • "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"
  • "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"
  • "My property ends by the bushes"
  • "The symphony ends in a pianissimo"

4. provide with a finish;

  • "The carpenter finished the table beautifully"

5. finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table;

  • "She polished off the remaining potatoes"

6. cause to finish a relationship with somebody;

  • "That finished me with Mary"

体育

  • 1.完成最后一洞

冶金学

<名>
  • 1.精整度

计算机

  • 1.结束，完成；抛光；涂复层
1. "When will you finish the job?" he asked dully.
“你何时才能结束这工作？”他没精打采地问道。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. A long drive like that could finish the car off.
这样长途驾驶会把汽车跑坏的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Afraid that I couldn't finish up the work on time, they came to help me.
他们担心我不能按时完成工作，就来帮助我。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Anyhow you must finish this work today.
你今天总要完成这项工作吧。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. But they could not finish their work because they lacked money.
但是，他们无法完成这一工作，因为缺少钱。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. Cage was late home because she was kept behind at school to finish some work.
凯奇到家较迟，因为放学后她被留下来完成作业。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. Celia was in full spate as usual, so I just sat there waiting for her to finish.
西莉亚像往常一样口若悬河说个不停，我只得坐在那儿等着她把话说完。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. Come here as soon as you finish the work.
工作一结束你就到这里来。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Come what may, we must finish this work today.
不管怎么样，反正我们今天必须完成这项工作。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

10. Finish by sprinkling some chopped almonds over the cake.
最后在蛋糕上撒些剁碎的杏仁。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. Finish this so that you can start another.
把这件事做完，好再开始另一件。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

12. Finish your homework before you go out.
你做完功课再出去。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

13. Having put all this work into the plan, I want to be in at the finish.
既然是我把这工作列入计划，我希望结束时在场。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. He choked up and wouldn't finish his speech.
他激动得说不出话来，无法结束他的发言。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. He couldn't finish reading it anywise.
他无论如何也读不完。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

16. He did not finish the work till yesterday.
到昨天为止，他才做完那工作。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

17. He doubts being able to finish in time.
他怀疑能否及时完成。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. He failed to finish the plan, so they placed great pressure on him to ask for his cards.
他没完成计划，因此他们对他大施压力要求他辞职。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. He failed to finish the plan.So they place great pressure on him to resign.
他没完成计划，因此他们对他大施压力逼他辞职。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. He gives the last finish to the table.
他对这桌子进行最后的加工。

来自《简明英汉词典》