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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • government

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ˈɡʌvənmənt]
    • 美 [ˈɡʌvərnmənt]

    释义

    • n.
      政府; 政体; 治理的形式; 管辖,治理

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: governments;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 政府
    • 政体
    • 管辖
    • 治理

    to lead/form a government

    领导政府;组成内阁

    牛津词典

    the last Conservative government

    上届保守党政府

    牛津词典

    the government of the day

    当时的政府

    牛津词典

    Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision.

    这一决定曾征求过他国政府的意见。

    牛津词典

    She has resigned from the Government.

    她已辞去内阁职位。

    牛津词典

    The Government has/have been considering further tax cuts.

    政府一直在考虑进一步减税的问题。

    牛津词典

    government policies/officials/ministers

    政府政策;内阁官员 / 部长

    牛津词典

    a government department/agency/grant

    政府部门 / 机构 / 拨款

    牛津词典

    government expenditure/intervention

    政府开支 / 干预

    牛津词典

    coalition/communist/democratic/totalitarian, etc. government

    联合、共产主义、民主、极权主义等政体

    牛津词典

    Democratic government has now replaced military rule.

    民主政体现已取代军事统治。

    牛津词典

    central/federal government

    中央 / 联邦政府

    牛津词典

    strong government

    强有力的统治

    牛津词典

    The Democrats are now in government in the US.

    美国目前是民主党人执政。

    牛津词典

    The Government has insisted that confidence is needed before the economy can improve.

    政府坚持认为只有坚定信心经济才会有起色。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...democratic governments in countries like Britain and the US.

    诸如英美等国的民主政府

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The first four years of government were completely disastrous.

    政府前4年的执政彻底失败。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...our system of government.

    我们的政府体制

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Government officials who travel on business are given traveling allowances.

    因公出差的政府官员享有出差补贴.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The government does not recognize the legality of this court.

    政府不承认这个法庭的合法性.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He received honours and awards from the government for his contribution to agricultural production.

    他因为在农业生产上作出贡献而获得政府给予的荣誉和奖励.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The Chinese Government is deeply concerned at the recent development.

    中国政府对事态发展深表关切.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The government mediated between the workers and the employers.

    政府在工人与雇主间搞调和.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    He is a negligible person in the government.

    在政府中他是个微不足道的人.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The speaker lashed out against the government.

    那名演说者抨击政府.

    《简明英汉词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    But carrots got their biggest boost during the two world wars when food shortages forced people to eat them and governments told everyone how healthy carrots were.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Yet I, too, have resisted the idea that food shortages could bring down not only individual governments but also our global civilization.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    When governments lose their control on power, law and order begin to disintegrate.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    What government has not yet found is the political will to put that understanding into full practice with a sequence of smart schooling that provides the early foundation.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    With surging obesity levels putting increasing strain on public health systems, governments around the world have begun to toy with the idea of taxing sugar as well.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The food industry has, in general, been firmly opposed to such direct government action.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    In an editorial released Monday in the American Journal of Public Health, Katherine Record and Bryn Austin made their case for government regulation of the fashion industry.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Government legislation about models' weight.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Yet each is an independent land, with its own government, trade, and customs.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    They are paid by the government.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    The Tunisian government  said Monday that 45 people have  been killed after gunmen attacked  a town near the border with Libya.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    They have good connections in the government.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Lack of government support.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Do you really need the rich people? Wouldn't it work to have the government invest in the nerds? No, it would not.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Considering that the government's standards are not nearly ambitious enough, the picture is clear: by not cooking at home, we're not eating the right things, and the consequences are hard to overstate.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    The question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn't an either/or proposition(命题),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM(science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    The ma~or concern about the sharing economy is how the government regulates it.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    The only industries swelling their payrolls are health care, utilities and the federal government.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    The government now backs up the domestic car industry, lending it money and overseeing its turnaround plans

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    The author of this report seems to be against too much government interference in the economy.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    against too much government interference in the economy

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Familiar consumer products are being adopted by businesses, government and the armed forces.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure (基础设施) and jobs.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    They are owned by individuals and by private businesses and corporations, lending institutions, direct mailing and telemarketing firms, credit bureaus, credit card companies, and government agencies at the local, state, and federal level.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    We're asking the customers to specify what they want," said Craig Prusher, the chain's vice president of government relations.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    Then I went into local government because I found I was more interested in the administrative side.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文

    She thinks that she may have to contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and asked that government agency to inspect the department.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    Follow government regulations strictly

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    Before Barbara had children, she worked as an architect for the government, designing government housing.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    She's been offered an excellent job with the government

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    "The government built the bridge directly from the airport to the Songdo International Business district.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    But with that policy now being abolished, this holiday incentive is no longer necessary, the government says.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Government is concentrated in capitals, so is the money.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    More than three fourths of government expenses are used for this purpose.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Officials of the Tunisian government are especially worried after dozens of tourists were killed in the attack in Tunisia last year.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

    The British government has called for more men to consider a career in nursing.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The government built the bridge directly from the airport to the Songdo International Business district.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    The health secretary said that the government already has plans to attract a more varied workforce into nursing.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    The Interior and Defense ministries said that the Tunisian government has closed its two border crossings with Libya because of the attack.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

    The Italian Culture ministry says it is unaware of any government efforts to pressure UNESCO.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    The Tunisian government said Monday that 45 people have been killed after gunmen attacked a town near the border with Libya.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

    Years ago, the government made money by selling public lands, but most of the best public lands have now been sold.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    In an email statement from the state's Office of Customer Focused Government, which is examining the possibility of outsourcing, spokeswoman Michelle R.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    He had lost confidence in the Tennessee state government.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    So recently, I’ve looked at young people’s drinking and it’s obviously a major concern to government at the moment.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    To show the urgent need for the government to take action.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Powerful opposition to government's stimulus efforts.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    But now, as then, powerful forces are ideologically opposed to the whole idea of government action on a sufficient scale to jump-start the economy.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Assist the city government in reforming schools.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Now Fred, you went to university in Canada?( ' , 9 ) A recent International Labour Organization report says the deterioration of real wages around the world calls into question the true extent of an economic recovery, especially if government rescue packages are phased out too early.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文

    As U.S.banks recovered with the help of the American government and the American taxpayer, president Obama held meetings with top bank executives, telling them it’s time to return the favor.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文

    This year's electronics show featured the presence of many officials from the federal government.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over- cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    That is why government has historically intervened, banning advertising, imposing health warnings and punitive ( ' , 惩罚性的) duties.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Parliament has in fact already authorised the government to tame the tobacco trade.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    In November 2013, after an unnecessary round of additional consultation, health minister Jane Ellison said the government was minded to proceed after all.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    In addition to many senior officials from the Federal Trade and Federal Communications commissions, this year's list of policy makers also includes appearances from Transportation Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    But that isn't why the government—under pressure from cancer charities, health workers and the Labour party—has agreed to legislate for standardised packaging.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions - such as saving more in our pension plans - by changing the default options.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Per-capita local government spendingIn other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending—which may stand for good schools— are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger's rags-to-riches story.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    It is the government's responsibility to persuade people into making environment-friendly decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    A lot of the government advertising has been about individual responsibility, but actually understanding that drinking is very much about the social activity and finding ways to help young people get home safely and not end up in hospital is one of the th

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    A recent International Labour Organization report says the deterioration of real wages around the world calls into question the true extent of an economic recovery, especially if government rescue packages are phased out too early.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    All the universities are owned by the government, so there is the ministry of Education in charge of creating the curriculum for the universities and so there's not much room for flexibility.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    An example of these is work sharing with government subsidies.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    And to get at the contents of a single iPhone, the government says it needs a court order and Apple's help to write new code; in earlier versions of the iPhone, ones that were created before Apple found religion on 热衷于 privacy, the Fbi might have been abl

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Apple argues that it is fighting to preserve a principle that most of us who are addicted to our smartphones can defend: Weaken a single iPhone so that its contents can be viewed by the American government and you risk weakening all iPhones for any govern

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    But Smith counters that if you factor in the hidden cost of government corn subsidies, environment degradation, and decreased human heath and animal welfare, grass-fed is the more cost-effective model.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    For this reason, community interventions and government job programs that offer summer and vacation work are not only economically beneficial but also help to stimulate the adolescent's sense of worth.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    For this scheme to work, the government must provide wage subsidies to compensate for lost pay due to the shorter hours.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    Health and environmental advocates have long urged U.S.government agencies to tighten the use of some of the 11 chemicals the report cites and called for more studies on their long-term effects.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    Here's where there needs to be a much wider public conversation that extends beyond government agencies and scientific communities to include students, hobbyists, and anyone who may potentially stand to be affected by the use of CubeSat technology.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    If Apple alters the security model of future iPhones so that even its own engineers' "reasonable assistance" will not be able to crack a given device when compelled by the government, a precedent set in this case might lose its lasting force.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    If you want something to be done, then their staff do not have so much incentive to help you because he's a worker for the government.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    In other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending — which may stand for good schools — are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger's rag

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    In the 1980s, the government cut spending.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    In the mid-19th century, the US government adopted a policy of Americanising Indian children by removing them from their homes and culture.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    Note that Apple's public opposition to the government's request is itself a hindrance to mass government intrusion.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Once armed with a method for gaining access to iPhones, the government could ask to use it proactively, before a suspected terrorist attack—leaving Apple in a bind as to whether to comply or risk an attack and suffer a public-relations nightmare.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    One major cause of this problem is the confusion over food expiration labels, which are currently not regulated by the government.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    One of the things that businesses and indeed government organizations often fail to do is to really see what is happening from the consumer's perspective.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    So it's extremely welcome that some government coalitions have started looking into potentially cutting the working week to four days.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    So recently, I've looked at young people's drinking and it's obviously a major concern to government at the moment.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Staff from the Norwegian government have carried out conservation work on 10 of the churches over the past two years.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    That is why government has historically intervened, banning advertising, imposing health warnings and punitive duties.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    The battle between Apple and law enforcement officials over unlocking a terrorist's smartphone is the culmination of a slow turning of the tables between the technology industry and the United States government.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    The Department for Education's guidance says schools can charge only for board and lodging if the trip is part of the syllabus, and that students receiving government aid are exempt from these costs.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over-cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    The insect, Tutaabsoluta, has destroyed 80% of farms in Kaduna, Nigeria's largest tomato-producing state, leading the government there to declare a state of emergency.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    The Tanzanian government has once again started mining the lake for soda ash, used for making chemicals, glass and detergents.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    This week the Italian government passed legislation that aimed to dramatically reduce the amount of food wasted in the country.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    We have had plenty of debates in Congress and the media over whether the government should have a backdoor, and this is an end run (迂回战术) around that—here they come with an order to create that backdoor.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    with so much stuff in space, and a limited area around our planet, the government wants to reduce the chances of a collision.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    A great American, James Madison, referred to: "the capacity of mankind for self-government."

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    According to US government reports, emissions (排放) from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Another reason for corn's rise: the government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

    As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone park.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    From the governments' point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the cost and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Governments could relieve their financial pressure.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Governments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Governments of poor countries need more aid.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Guide government agencies to follow the characters in Shakespeare's plays.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Had the governments and scientists not worked together, aids-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

    However, once I worked with statewide and local government, I realized that a better fit for me would be public policy, and now I am in the process of changing my area.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    It is not yet clear who would administer the scheme, but the UK government is looking at introducing it on a voluntary basis.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects that I created with the help of asucr office of the president.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    It will be sold to the city government.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

    Secret codes keep messages private。banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    She had asked the government for permission to move the books to a safe place, but they refused.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

    Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    That is happening in the UK and singapore, where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    That's the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like Linkedin gather and use social media data.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The Athenians benefited spiritually from the government.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    The Athenians looked on the government as a business.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    The author is cautious about self-government.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    The Chinese ministry of agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

    The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended from governments to producers.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

    They conduct between 30 and 40 workshops annually, focusing on half a dozen different plays, mostly for corporations, but also for government agencies.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

    Warnings from the UK government against unsafe websites.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them; and with this as the primary object, ideas of freedom and self-reliance and responsibility were neglected to the point of disappearing.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    What is the real relationship between education and economic development? We have to suspect that continuing economic growth promotes the development of education even when governments don’t force it.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Thus, in his view, diverse aspects of culture, such as the structure of families, forms of marriage, categories of kinship, ownership of property, forms of government, technology, and systems of food production, all changed as societies evolved.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    When Hoffa’s Teamsters were in their prime in 1960, only one in ten American government workers belonged to a union; now 36% do.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006 legislation, and that only the federal government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government,and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    During the late 1990s,national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate—varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    In 2010, leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking that it identify actions that could be taken by “federal, state and local governments, universities, foundations, educators, individual benefactors and others” to “maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education”.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    Driving her point home, she continued: “It’s increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, of a moral language within government, media or business could become one of the most dangerous foals for capitalism and freedom“.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文

    This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader’s source of wealth.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society—that all are equal in treatment by government—is undermined.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives, not the courts, to ensure equality of access to government.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    But it did so while holding its nose at the ethics of his conduct, which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari automobile from a company seeking access to government.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    "The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction," says biologist Jay lininger.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    "Whenever decisions are based on masses of data, you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions," notes Tan kiat How, chief executive of a singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of ai.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

    A "southern"camp headed by French wants something different: "European economic government" within an inner core of euro-zone members.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But are such government mandates even necessary?

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But Ashe and others argued that the" threatened" tag gave the federal government flexibility to try out new, potentially less confrontational conservative approaches.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But it did so while holding its nose at the ethics of his conduct, which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari Automobile from a company seeking access to government.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But it is not just down to the government.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate-varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, i

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    finally, figures close to the France government have murmured, euro-zone members should agree to some fiscal and social harmonization: e.g., curbing competition in corporate-tax rates or labour costs.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Good government rests on an understanding of the inherent worth of each individual.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    He said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change for life campaign, the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    He said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4 life campaign,the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schoo

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Lansley has alarmed health campaigners by suggesting he wants industry rather than government to take the lead.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation's cyber-czar, offered the federal government a proposal to make the Web a safer place—a "voluntary trusted identity" system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,

    2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel, so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver's license issued by the government.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    The comprehensive spending review offers an opportunity for the government to help rectify this.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The demands follow comments made last week by the health secretary, Andrew Lansley, who insisted the government could not force people to make healthy choices and promised to free businesses from public health regulations.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    They argue that government action is necessary to curb Britain's addiction to unhealthy food and help halt spiraling rates of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader's source of wealth.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    When Hoffa's Teamsters were in their prime in 1960, only one in ten American government workers belonged to a union; now 36% do.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    When the government talks about infrastructure contributing to the economy the focus is usually on roads, railways, broadband and energy.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Whenever decisions are based on masses of data,  "you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions," notes Tan kiat How, chief executive of a singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of AI.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

    with the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages, depending on the situation While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit;

      "the government reduced taxes"

      "the matter was referred to higher authorities"

    • 2. (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed;

      "tyrannical government"

    • 3. the act of governing; exercising authority;

      "regulations for the governing of state prisons"

      "he had considerable experience of government"

    • 4. the study of government of states and other political units
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    后缀: -ment

    1. 表示"具体物"; 2. 表名词,"行为或结果等"

    • n.

      allurement 诱惑物

      allure吸引+ment具体物→n.诱惑物

      embankment 堤防,筑堤

      embank筑堤+ment具体物→n.堤防,筑堤

      equipment 设备,器材,装置;才能

      equip装备+ment具体物→n.设备,器材,装置;才能

      garment [一件]衣服

      gar装饰3+ment表名词→装饰的东西,衣服

      nourishment 食物,营养品

      nourish提供养分+ment具体物→n.食物,营养品

      ointment 油膏,软膏

      oint=oil油+ment具体物→n.油膏,软膏

      pavement 人行道

      pave铺路+ment具体物→n.人行道

      segment 段,片,节,部分

      seg切,割+ment具体物→n.段,片,节,部分

      achievement 成就,功绩

      achieve完成,达到+ment行为或结果等→n.成就,功绩

      argument 争论,辩论,论据

      argu+ment行为或结果等→n.争论,辩论,论据

      commandment 戒律

      command命令+ment行为或结果等→n.戒律

      disagreement 意见不同,不调和,争执,不和,争论

      disagree有分歧;不一致+ment行为或结果等→n.意见不同,不调和,争执,不和,争论

      embezzlement 贪污,侵吞

      embezzle盗用+ment行为或结果等→n.贪污,侵吞

      embodiment 化身,体现

      embody体现+ment行为或结果等→embodiment

      enactment 设定,制定

      enact实施,颁布+ment行为或结果等→n.设定,制定

      establishment 建立,设立,建立的机构[或组织]

      establish建立+ment行为或结果等→n.建立,设立,建立的机构[或组织]

      fulfillment 完成,履行

      fulfill完成+ment行为或结果等→n.完成,履行

      government 政府

      govern统治,支配+ment行为或结果等→n.政府

      harassment 骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱

      harass烦恼+ment行为或结果等→n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱

      management 经营,管理;处理,操纵;管理部门

      manage管理+ment行为或结果等→n.经营,管理;处理,操纵;管理部门

      measurement 测量法,度量

      measure测量+ment行为或结果等→n.测量法,度量

      movement 运动,活动;移动,迁移

      move移动+ment行为或结果等→n.运动,活动;移动,迁移

      payment 付款,支付,报酬

      pay支付+ment行为或结果等→n.付款,支付,报酬

      predicament 困境,穷境

      pre预先+dica命令+ment行为或结果等→预先命令做→进入困境

      refinement 精致,文雅,精巧

      refine精炼,精制+ment行为或结果等→n.精致,文雅,精巧

      refreshment 点心,饮料,精力恢复,爽快

      refresh使清新+ment行为或结果等→精力恢复,爽快→点心,饮料

      commencement 开始,[大学的]毕业典礼

      commence开始+ment行为或结果等→开始→毕业典礼[开始新的旅程]

  • 词组搭配

    self-government

    自治

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词

    n.政府,内阁,议会

    councilbodybureaucracygoverningdumaBigdepartmentchambersenatestatesovietcongressBrotherministrycabinetdiettheparliament

    n.政权,管理,支配

    statecraftcontroljurisdictionchargemagistracydictatorshipsupervisionrulereignconductregulationregimeadministrationdominionsurveillancemanagementpresidencydirectorshipcommandheadshipleadershipstatesmanshipoversightauthoritysuperintendenceguidancerulership

    n.统治,压制

    suppressionrestraintregimentationdisciplineinconstraintreining

    其他释义

    politicsdirection

  • 行业词典

    • 法律

      政府