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n.
- 1. (古希腊)贝壳流放法2. 放逐;排斥
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- To banish by ostracism, as in ancient Greece.
放逐（在古希腊）通过陶片放逐制度加以放逐 - but if their conscience disapproves, they will not give Confucius and Mencius the right of way. They can be neither bribed with gold nor threatened with ostracism.
苟胸中不以为然，千金不可易之，圣贤不可改之。 - There is yet some good in public envy, whereas in private, there is none. For public envy, is as an ostracism, that eclipseth men, when they grow too great. And therefore it is a bridle also to great ones, to keep them within bounds.
虽说私人间的嫉妒有百害而无一利，但公众的嫉妒却还有一点好处，因为它就像陶片放逐法，可除去那些位高专权者，所以它对其他大人物亦是一种制约，可使他们循规蹈矩。