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past past illness

past

[pɑ:st] 生词本

adj.

n.

prep.

adv.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

In addition to the uses shown below, past is used in the phrasal verb ‘run past’.

除下列用法外,past还可以用于短语动词run past。

1. N-SING 过去;往昔 The past is the time before the present, and the things that have happened. 
  • In the past, about a third of the babies born to women with diabetes were lost...

    过去,患有糖尿病的女性生下的孩子中约有1/3夭折了。

  • He should learn from the mistakes of the past. We have been here before...

    他应该从过去的错误中吸取教训。我们有过同样的经历。

  • We would like to put the past behind us.

    我们想抛开过去。

  • If you accuse someone of living in the past, you mean that they think too much about the past or believe that things are the same as they were in the past.生活在过去;留恋往昔
    • What was the point in living in the past, thinking about what had or had not happened?

      老是生活在过去,想着曾经发生过,或是没有发生过什么,有什么意义?

2. N-COUNT 经历;过去之事 Your past consists of all the things that you have done or that have happened to you. 
  • ...revelations about his past.

    曝光他的过去

  • ...Germany's recent past.

    德国不久前的过去

3. ADJ 过去的;以前的 Past events and things happened or existed before the present time. 
  • I knew from past experience that alternative therapies could help...

    根据过去的经验,我知道替代疗法可能有用。

  • ...a return to the turbulence of past centuries...

    回到过去几个世纪的动荡状态

  • The list of past champions includes many British internationals.

    历届冠军榜中包括很多英国世界冠军。

  • Past is also used after periods of time.(past亦用于时间段之后)
    • A South Korean newspaper said today the event will be smaller than in years past.

      一份韩国报纸今天说活动的规模不会有前些年那么大。

4. ADJ 刚过去的 You use past to talk about a period of time that has just finished. For example, if you talk about the past five years, you mean the period of five years that has just finished. 
  • Most shops have remained closed for the past three days.

    过去3天大多数商店一直都没有营业。

  • ...the momentous events of the past few days.

    过去几天的重大事件

5. ADJ 过去了的;结束了的 If a situation is past, it has ended and no longer exists. 
  • Many economists believe the worst of the economic downturn is past.

    很多经济学家认为经济衰退最糟糕的时期已经过去了。

  • ...images from years long past...

    很多年以前的形象

  • The time for loyalty is past.

    忠诚已经过时了。

6. ADJ See also: past perfect; (动词)过去时的 In grammar, the past tenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened at some time before the present. The simple past tense uses the past form of a verb, which for regular verbs ends in '-ed', as in 'They walked back to the car'. 
7. PREP (钟点)过(…分) You use past when you are stating a time which is thirty minutes or less after a particular hour. For example, if it is twenty past six, it is twenty minutes after six o'clock. 
  • It's ten past eleven...

    现在是11点过10分。

  • I arrived at half past ten.

    我10点半到的。

  • Past is also an adverb.
    • I have my lunch at half past.

      我半点的时候吃午饭。

8. PREP 在…之后;晚于 If it is past a particular time, it is later than that time. 
  • It was past midnight...

    午夜已过。

  • It's past your bedtime.

    你的就寝时间已经过了。

9. PREP 经过 If you go past someone or something, you go near them and keep moving, so that they are then behind you. 
  • I dashed past him and out of the door...

    我从他身边跑过,夺门而出。

  • A steady procession of people filed past the coffin...

    人们排成一队,一个接一个地从灵柩旁走过。

  • He was never able to get past the border guards.

    他从未能够通过边防哨兵的检查。

  • Past is also an adverb.
    • An ambulance drove past.

      一辆救护车开了过去。

10. PREP 越过 If you look or point past a person or thing, you look or point at something behind them. 
  • She stared past Christine at the bed.

    她的目光越过克里斯蒂娜盯着床。

11. PREP 在…的另一侧 If something is past a place, it is on the other side of it. 
  • Go north on I-15 to the exit just past Barstow...

    沿着15号州际公路一直向北,一过巴斯托就从出口驶出。

  • Just past the Barlby roundabout there's temporary traffic lights.

    在刚过巴尔比环岛的地方,有一个临时红绿灯。

12. PREP 超过,超出(某一点或阶段) If someone or something is past a particular point or stage, they are no longer at that point or stage. 
  • He was well past retirement age...

    他早过了退休年龄。

  • They felt that, at 69 or so, Mr Peters was past his prime.

    他们觉得69岁左右的彼得斯先生已经风光不再了。

  • ...a piece of cheese four weeks past its sell-by date...

    一块过期4周的奶酪

13. PREP 再也无法 If you are past doing something, you are no longer able to do it. For example, if you are past caring, you do not care about something any more because so many bad things have happened to you. 
  • She was past caring about anything by then and just wanted the pain to end...

    那时,她已经什么都不在乎了,只盼着疼痛能够止住。

  • Often by the time they do accept the truth they are past being able to put words to feelings.

    往往等他们真正接受事实时,他们已无法用语言形容自己的感情了。

  • If you say that someone or something is past it, they are no longer able to do what they used to do.已力不从心;已不能用
    • I suppose they're saying that I'm past it...

      我猜想他们是在说我已经力不从心了。

    • We could do with a new car. The one we've got is a bit past it.

      我们可以弄辆新车,现在那辆已经不太好使了。

14. PHRASE (某人做某事)并不令人意外 If you say that you would not put it past someone to do something bad, you mean that you would not be surprised if they did it because you think their character is bad. 
  • You know what she's like. I wouldn't put it past her to call the police and say I stole them.

    你知道她是个什么样的人。要是她打电话报警说我偷了它们,一点儿也不奇怪。

Noun

1. the time that has elapsed;

  • "forget the past"

2. a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret);

  • "reporters dug into the candidate's past"

3. a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past

Adjective

1. earlier than the present time; no longer current;

  • "time past"
  • "his youth is past"
  • "this past Thursday"
  • "the past year"

2. of a person who has held and relinquished a position or office;

  • "a retiring member of the board"

3. a verb tense or other construction referring to events or states that existed at some previous time;

  • "past participle"
Adverb

1. so as to pass a given point;

  • "every hour a train goes past"
  • synonym: by

物理学

<名>
  • 1.过去
1. Scenes of the past rose before my eyes.; The past came back to my mind.; My mind flashed back to scenes of the past.
往事浮现在我眼前。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. Memories of the past welled up in my mind.; Many past memories crowded in upon my mind.
多少往事涌上心头。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. The past is past.Let us look ahead.
过去的事已成过去,让我们向前看吧。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. "Caught" is an irregular past tense form.
caught是不规则过去时动词。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. A bicycle brushed past me in a very rude way.
一辆自行车无礼地从我旁边擦身而过。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

6. A car ran past at full speed.
一辆汽车以全速驶过。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. A car ran past, spotting my coat with mud.
一辆汽车驶过,给我的外衣溅上了泥点。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. A car sped past, raising a cloud of dust.
汽车飞驰而过,卷起一阵尘土。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

9. A cart full of milk-bottles rattled past.
一辆载满牛奶瓶的车子嘎嘎作响地驶过。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. A convoy of heavy trucks rumbled past.
一队重型卡车轰隆隆地驶过。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. A division of officers and soldiers who won honor for their bravery in the last war will march past during this afternoon's ceremony.
在上次战争中,因英勇无畏而赢得了荣誉的一师官兵将在今天下午的典礼上整齐地通过主席台。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. A division of soldiers who won honour for their bravery in the last war will march past during this afternoon's ceremony.
在上次战斗中因表现勇敢获得荣誉的一个师,将在今日下午的典礼上列队行进接受检阅。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. A figure flashed past the window.
窗外有个人影儿一晃就不见了。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

14. A glance at my watch told me it was already past six o'clock.
我看了一下手表,已经6 点多了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. A horse without a rider ran past.
一匹没有人骑的马跑过去了。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

16. A large crowd crushed past the barrier.
大群的人挤过了障碍物。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. A shell [An arrow] whizzed past.
一枚炮弹[一支箭]嗖地飞过。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

18. A stream flows past the house.
一条小溪从房子旁边流过。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

19. After all the suffering that you have had to reckon with in the past, your present struggle will seem easy.
在你战胜了过去种种磨难之后,你目前的斗争看来是容易的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. Agriculture was awfully neglected in the past.
过去农业遭到严重忽视。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》