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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • preference

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL

    • 英 [ˈprefrəns]
    • 美 [ˈprefrəns]

    释义

    • n.
      偏爱; 优先权; 偏爱的事物; (债权人)受优先偿还的权利

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: preferences;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 偏爱
    • 优先权

    It's a matter of personal preference .

    那是个人的爱好问题。

    牛津词典

    Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.

    许多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。

    牛津词典

    I can't say that I have any particular preference.

    我说不出自己有什么特别偏好。

    牛津词典

    Let's make a list of possible speakers, in order of preference .

    咱们按优先顺序列出一份可能请到的发言者名单。

    牛津词典

    a study of consumer preferences

    消费者偏好调查

    牛津词典

    Preference will be given to graduates of this university.

    这所大学的毕业生会获得优先考虑。

    牛津词典

    She was chosen in preference to her sister.

    她被选中了,而不是她妹妹。

    牛津词典

    Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends...

    父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Many of these products were bought in preference to their own.

    这些产品中有很多是因为认为自己的产品不佳才购进的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The Pentagon will give preference to companies which do business electronically.

    美国国防部将会优先考虑那些能够进行电子商务的公司。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Does providing my realm preference guarantee my destination?

    我选择了新的服务器后,保证就能转到那个新的去?

    期刊摘选

    The leader should not state a preference initially.

    领导者不应该持有任何倾向、立场.

    期刊摘选

    Now more and more people also share that preference.

    现在,越来越多的人也有同样的偏好.

    期刊摘选

    In the end, it is of course down to personal preference, price and availability.

    最后, 当然是给予个人喜好, 价格和可玩性.

    期刊摘选

    Make sure your data is backed up by selecting Backup Now from the Backup preference.

    通过在备份选单中选择‘现在备份’,确认你已经备份了数据.

    期刊摘选

    Ground Hostess: Do you have a seating preference?

    地勤小姐: 你们想坐哪里 呢 ?

    期刊摘选

    There was a clear preference for horizontal consolidation mergers among peers particularly in Europe.

    同业之间存在明显的横向整合偏好,尤其欧洲更是如此.

    期刊摘选

    Most obviously, he says ,'t make about people's ethnicity, physical appearance, sexual preference or faith.

    最显著的是, 不要评论他人的种族 、 长相 、 性取向或宗教信仰.

    期刊摘选

    Your new mail directory preference will take effect the next time you restart Communicator.

    在下一次重新启动通信器时,新的目录首选项才会起作用.

    期刊摘选

    Such incidents of investment opportunities, preference has always been held in the capital market.

    这种事件性的投资机会, 一向备受资本市场偏爱.

    期刊摘选

    China's ancient buildings had a special preference for symmetry.

    中国古代建筑对对称有着特殊的偏好.

    期刊摘选

    If the investment is very big, we pay the biggest preference according to the actual circs.

    投资规模较大的, 按一事一议的原则给予最大优惠.

    期刊摘选

    However, I always had a preference for willow complex.

    不过, 我对柳树一直有着偏爱情结.

    期刊摘选

    People's interests and preference are related to social contexts and individual learning experience.

    人们的兴趣和爱好与社会环境和个人学习经历有关.

    期刊摘选

    Also, when using multiple mail servers, a preference value of 10 is used on all entries.

    也, 当使用多样的邮件伺候器, 10的偏爱价值在所有的进入上被用).

    期刊摘选

    Objective: To reveal the extinction character of ketamine induced conditioned place preference ( CPP ) in rats.

    目的: 探讨氯胺酮在大鼠模型上形成的条件性位置偏爱 ( CPP ) 的消退特点.

    期刊摘选

    I must say I have a strong preference for this product.

    我得说我对这个产品有强烈的偏爱.

    期刊摘选

    In general Preference sauerkraut, pickles, vegetable cellar and just dish.

    境内普遍喜食泡菜、腌菜 、 窖菜和甫菜.

    期刊摘选

    University applicants who had worked at a job would recieve preference over those had not.

    在大学录取申请中,有工作经历者优先录取.

    期刊摘选

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 考研

    Regardless of your stated preference, if you're ready to quit, quitting abruptly is more effective, says Dr.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    I leave it to the reader's political preference to decide which, if any, charges should stick.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Swedish family policies, by accommodating women's preferences effectively, are reducing the number of women in elite competitive positions.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    This means that there could be an extra three billion mouths to feed by the end of the century, a period in which substantial changes are anticipated in the wealth, calorie intake and dietary preferences of people in developing countries across the world.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Rising population combined with improved nutrition standards and shifting dietary preferences will exert pressure for increases in global food supply

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    It reflects Americans' preference for imported goods.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    Even the self identified auditory learners, their preference didn't seem to matter.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Meanwhile, preference for private over public services made management even more difficult.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    When psychologists and educators test for learning styles, they're trying to figure out whether these are inherent traits that affect how well students learn instead of just a preference.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Bob Liodice, the chief executive of the Association of National Advertisers, says consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000and is expected to approach 38

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a strong liking;

      "my own preference is for good literature"

      "the Irish have a penchant for blarney"

    • 2. a predisposition in favor of something;

      "a predilection for expensive cars"

      "his sexual preferences"

      "showed a Marxist orientation"

    • 3. the right or chance to choose;

      "given my druthers, I'd eat cake"

    • 4. grant of favor or advantage to one over another (especially to a country or countries in matters of international trade, such as levying duties)
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: fer

    =bring/carry,表示"带来,拿来"

    • adj.

      aquiferous 含水的, 蓄水的

      aqui水+fer带来,拿来+ous……的→带来水的

      different 不同的

      differ[v.不同]+ent表形容词→adj.不同的

      fertile 肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的

      fert=fer带来,拿来+ile能……的→能带来粮食→肥沃的

      floriferous 有花的,开花的,多花的,花盛开的

      flori=flor花+fer带来,拿来+ous……的→带来花→有花的

      indifferent 冷漠的

      in不+different不同的→同与不同的"事不关已" →冷漠的

      inferable 能推理的, 能推论的

      infer[v.推论,推断]+able能……的→adj.能推理的, 能推论的

      inferential 推论性的

      infer[v.推论,推断]+ent+ial……的→adj.推论性的

      odoriferous 有香味的,芳香的

      odori=odor气味+fer带来,拿来+ous……的→带来气味的

      referable 可归[起]因于……的, 可归入……的; 与……有关的

      refer[v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈]+able能……的→能提到的,能找到原因的→可归于……

      sufferable 可容忍的,可忍耐的

      suffer[v.受苦]+able能……的→adj.可容忍的,可忍耐的

      transferable 可转让的

      transfer[n.&v.转移;转换;转让;过户;迁移;改乘]+able能……的→adj.可转让的

    • n.

      aquifer 含水土层, 蓄水层

      aqui水+fer带来,拿来→n.含水土层, 蓄水层

      conference [正式]会议;讨论,商谈

      confer[v.商讨;授予,颁给[勋衔,学位等]]+ence表名词→n.[正式]会议;讨论,商谈

      conferment 给予, 商量, 授予

      con共同+fer带来,拿来+ment表名词→共同带来东西→给予[奖品等]

      conifer 针叶树

      coni松果+fer带来,拿来→带来松果的树→针叶树

      coniferous 针叶树的,松类的,结球果的

      conifer[n.针叶树]+ous……的→n.针叶树的,松类的,结球果的

      deference 敬意,尊重

      defer敬从+ence表名词→n.敬意,尊重

      deferment 推迟;延迟

      defer推迟+ment表名词→n.推迟;延迟

      difference 不同

      differ[v.不同]+ence表名词→n.不同

      ferry 摆渡;渡船;渡口

      fer带来,拿来+ry状态,性质→带来带去

      fertility 肥沃,丰饶

      fertile[adj.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的]+ity表名词→n.肥沃,丰饶

      fertilizer [fertiliser]肥料

      fertilize[v.使受精;施肥于,使肥沃]+er表名词→n.[fertiliser]肥料

      offer 出价,提议,意图

      of一再+fer带来,拿来→一再带来→提供

      offering 报盘,提供的货物

      offer[v.提供,提议,出现 n.出价,提议,意图]+ing表名词→n.报盘,提供的货物

      preference [for,to]偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择

      prefer[v.[to]更喜欢,宁愿]+ence表名词→n.[for,to]偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择

      proffer 提议,建议

      pro向前+ffer=fer带来,拿来→带到前面去→贡献出来

      referee [足球等]裁判员

      refer[v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈]+ee人→被双方提及的人→裁判

      reference 提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书[人]

      refer[v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈]+ence表名词→n.提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书[人]

      referendum 公民投票,居民投票

      refer[v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈]+endum表名词→提出[候选人]→选举

    • n.&v.

      transfer 转移;转换;转让;过户;迁移;改乘

      trans变换,交换+fer带→转移过去→转学,转移

    • v.

      confer 商讨;授予,颁给[勋衔,学位等]

      con共同+fer带来,拿来→共同带来观点

      defer 敬从

      de加强+fer带来,拿来→一再带来敬意

      differ 不同

      dif不同+fer带来→带来不同→不同

      differentiate 区分,区别;[使]不同

      different[adj.不同的]+iate做→v.区分,区别;[使]不同

      ferry 摆渡;渡运[人,车或物等]

      fer带来,拿来+ry状态,性质→带来带去

      fertilize 使受精;施肥于,使肥沃

      fertile[adj.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的]+ize表动词→v.使受精;施肥于,使肥沃

      infer 推论,推断

      in进入+fer带来,拿来→带来[意义]→推断

      offer 提供,提议,出现

      of一再+fer带来,拿来→一再带来→提供

      prefer [to]更喜欢,宁愿

      pre先+fer带来→预先就带来→更喜欢

      proffer 献出,赠送

      pro向前+ffer=fer带来,拿来→带到前面去→贡献出来

      refer 参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈

      re向后+fer带来,拿来→向后回过头来[看]已经带来的→参考,查询

      suffer 受苦

      suf下面+fer带→带到下面去→受苦

  • 同义词辨析

    choice, alternative, preference, option, selection, election

    这些名词均含有"选择"之意。

    • choice: 侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。
    • alternative: 指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择,也可指在两者以上中进行选择。
    • preference: 侧重因偏见、爱好或判断等而进行选择。
    • option: 着重特别给予的选择权利或权力,所选物常常相互排斥。
    • selection: 指作广泛的选择,着重选择者的识别力或鉴赏力。
    • election: 强调目的和达到目的判断能力。
  • 同义词

    n.优先权;优点

    edgesuperiorityprecedenceupplusvantagelegadvantage

    n.较喜欢;喜爱,倾向;喜欢

    partialitypredispositiontoppicklistleaningprejudicechoicethefancyinclinationlikingofdesireselectionfirstpredilectionfavoritebiaswant

    其他释义

    thingyearningbagfavoroptionfreedompriority

  • 行业词典

    • 心理学

      爱好   

    • 法律

      优先项目