pull

[英] [ pul] [美] [ pʊl] 生词本

vt.& vi.

vt.

n.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB 拉;拖;牵;扯 When you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position. 
  • They have pulled out patients' teeth unnecessarily...

    他们毫无必要地拔掉了病人的牙。

  • He pulled on a jersey...

    他套上一件运动衫。

  • Erica was solemn, pulling at her blonde curls...

    埃丽卡表情严肃,扯着自己卷曲的金发。

  • Pull is also a noun.
    • The feather must be removed with a straight, firm pull.

      拔羽毛必须干净利落。

2. VERB 拿出;抽出 When you pull an object from a bag, pocket, or cupboard, you put your hand in and bring the object out. 
  • Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket...

    杰克从衬衫口袋里抽出这张纸条。

  • Wade walked quickly to the refrigerator and pulled out another beer.

    韦德快步走到冰箱边又拿出一罐啤酒。

3. VERB 拉,拖(车或机械装置) When a vehicle, animal, or person pulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward. 
  • This is early-20th-century rural Sussex, when horses still pulled the plough...

    这是20世纪早期的萨塞克斯乡村,那时还是用马拉犁。

  • He pulls a rickshaw, probably the oldest form of human taxi service.

    他拉黄包车,这可能是人类最古老的载客服务形式了。

4. VERB 挣脱;移开;抽出 If you pull yourself or pull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force. 
  • Hughes pulled himself slowly to his feet...

    休斯慢慢站了起来。

  • He pulled his arms out of the sleeves...

    他把胳膊从袖子里抽出来。

  • She tried to pull her hand free...

    她想把自己的手挣脱开。

5. VERB 停车;停下 When a driver or vehicle pulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops. 
  • He pulled to a stop behind a pickup truck...

    他在一辆皮卡货车后面停了下来。

  • The train pulled to a halt at the platform.

    火车在站台边停下。

6. VERB 超前;领先 In a race or contest, if you pull ahead of or pull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them. 
  • He pulled away, extending his lead to 15 seconds...

    他把领先优势逐渐扩大到了15秒。

  • The six states he won in 1988 are the same states in which he has yet to pull ahead of his opponent.

    1988年他获胜的6个州也是他目前有待领先于对手的几个州。

7. VERB 拆开;拆散 If you pull something apart, you break or divide it into small pieces, often in order to put them back together again in a different way. 
  • If I wanted to improve the car significantly I would have to pull it apart and start again.

    如果想好好地改进这辆车,我将不得不把它拆开重装。

8. VERB 拔出(枪或刀)威胁 If someone pulls a gun or a knife on someone else, they take out a gun or knife and threaten the other person with it. 
  • They had a fight. One of them pulled a gun on the other...

    他们打了起来。其中一人拔出枪指着另一个人。

  • I pulled a knife and threatened her.

    我拔出刀威胁她。

9. VERB 吸引,拉拢(人群、观众或选民) To pull crowds, viewers, or voters means to attract them. 
  • The organisers have to employ performers to pull a crowd.

    组织者不得不雇些演员来聚拢人气。

  • Pull in means the same as pull .pull in同pull
    • They provided a far better news service and pulled in many more viewers...

      他们提供的新闻播报要好得多,因此吸引了更多的观众。

    • She is still beautiful, and still pulling them in at sixty.

      她依然很美丽,虽已年届60,对他们仍很有吸引力。

10. VERB 吸引;影响 If something pulls you or pulls your thoughts or feelings in a particular direction, it strongly attracts you or influences you in a particular way. 
  • Joe felt there was little he could do to help Betty, and his heart was pulling him elsewhere.

    乔感到帮不上贝蒂什么忙,他的心思在别的地方。

  • Pull is also a noun.
    • No matter how much you feel the pull of the past, make a determined effort to look to the future.

      不管对过去有多么留恋,你也要下定决心往前看。

11. N-COUNT 拉力;牵引力;吸力;引力 A pull is a strong physical force which causes things to move in a particular direction. 
  • ...the pull of gravity.

    重力的牵引

12. VERB 支持;鼓励;为…打气 If you are pulling for someone, you support and encourage them, especially in a competition. 
  • We're all pulling for each other because we're desperate to win the Cup back...

    因为我们非常想赢回奖杯,所以一直在互相打气。

  • You know I've been pulling for you.

    你知道我一直在为你加油。

13. VERB 扭伤;拉伤 If you pull a muscle, you injure it by straining it. 
  • Dave pulled a back muscle and could barely kick the ball...

    戴夫背部拉伤,几乎没法踢球。

  • He suffered a pulled calf muscle.

    他小腿肚肌肉拉伤。

14. VERB 深吸(一口烟) If someone pulls on a cigarette, they take a deep breath with the cigarette in their mouth. 
  • Jeff leaned back and pulled on his cigarette.

    杰夫往后一靠,深深地吸了一口烟。

  • Pull is also a noun.
    • He took a deep pull of his cigarette and exhaled the smoke.

      他深吸了一口烟,然后轻轻吐了出来。

15. VERB (对某人)耍(花招),玩弄(手段) To pull a stunt or a trick on someone means to do something dramatic or silly in order to get their attention or trick them. 
  • Everyone saw the stunt you pulled on me.

    大家都看见了你对我耍的花招。

16. VERB 吸引;引诱 If someone pulls someone else, they succeed in attracting them sexually and in spending the rest of the evening or night with them. 
17. PHRASE 别打哈哈了 You can say to someone 'Pull the other one' or 'Pull the other one, it's got bells on' to tell them that you do not believe what they have told you and you think they must be joking. 
  • What! A big bloke like you, beaten by his wife! Pull the other one; it's got bells on.

    什么!你这么一个大块头居然被他的妻子打了!别逗了。

18.   to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps→see: bootstraps;  to pull a face→see: face;  to pull a fast one→see: fast;  to pull someone's leg→see: leg;  to pull your punches→see: punch;  to pull rank→see: rank;  to pull your socks up→see: sock;  to pull out all the stops→see: stop;  to pull strings→see: string;  to pull your weight→see: weight;  to pull the wool over someone's eyes→see: wool
Noun

1. the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you;

  • "the pull up the hill had him breathing harder"
  • "his strenuous pulling strained his back"

2. the force used in pulling;

  • "the pull of the moon"
  • "the pull of the current"

3. special advantage or influence;

  • "the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull"

4. a device used for pulling something;

  • "he grabbed the pull and opened the drawer"

5. a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments;

  • "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"
  • "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull"

6. a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke);

  • "he took a puff on his pipe"
  • "he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly"

7. a sustained effort;

  • "it was a long pull but we made it"
Verb

1. cause to move along the ground by pulling;

  • "draw a wagon"
  • "pull a sled"

2. direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes;

  • "Her good looks attract the stares of many men"
  • "The ad pulled in many potential customers"
  • "This pianist pulls huge crowds"
  • "The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers"

3. move into a certain direction;

  • "the car pulls to the right"

4. apply force so as to cause motion towards the source of the motion;

  • "Pull the rope"
  • "Pull the handle towards you"
  • "pull the string gently"
  • "pull the trigger of the gun"
  • "pull your kneees towards your chin"

5. perform an act, usually with a negative connotation;

  • "perpetrate a crime"
  • "pull a bank robbery"

6. bring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover;

  • "draw a weapon"
  • "pull out a gun"
  • "The mugger pulled a knife on his victim"

7. steer into a certain direction;

  • "pull one's horse to a stand"
  • "Pull the car over"

8. strain abnormally;

  • "I pulled a muscle in my leg when I jumped up"
  • "The athlete pulled a tendon in the competition"

9. cause to move in a certain direction by exerting a force upon, either physically or in an abstract sense;

  • "A declining dollar pulled down the export figures for the last quarter"

10. operate when rowing a boat;

  • "pull the oars"

11. rein in to keep from winning a race;

  • "pull a horse"

12. tear or be torn violently;

  • "The curtain ripped from top to bottom"
  • "pull the cooked chicken into strips"

13. hit in the direction that the player is facing when carrying through the swing;

  • "pull the ball"

14. strip of feathers;

  • "pull a chicken"
  • "pluck the capon"

15. draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense;

  • "pull weeds"
  • "extract a bad tooth"
  • "take out a splinter"
  • "extract information from the telegram"

16. take sides with; align oneself with; show strong sympathy for;

  • "We all rooted for the home team"
  • "I'm pulling for the underdog"
  • "Are you siding with the defender of the title?"

17. take away;

  • "pull the old soup cans from the supermarket shelf"

体育

  • 1.左飞球
  • 2.球直飞向左侧

医学

  • 1.①肌肉牵拉;②肌肉牵拉伤

土木工程

<名>
  • 1.拔出试验
  • 2.pull-out test

机械

<名>
  • 1.打开连接器
  • 2.pull-off connector 具有打开连接器结构的连接器。

水产

<名>
  • 1.[捕捞机械]拉力
  • 2.捕捞机械运转时作用于渔具的力。

电力

<名>
  • 1.最低启动转矩
  • 2.pull-up torque
  • 3.牵入转矩
  • 4.pull-in torque 又称“整步转矩”。
  • 5.失步转矩
  • 6.pull-out torque

通信

<名>
  • 1.提取
  • 2.描述因特网内容提供者和因特网用户之间工作方式的术语。“提取”指用户从网站上“拖下”数据。

铁道

<名>
  • 1.角深
1. After the business failed, he had to pull in his horns pretty sharply.
买卖失败后,他不得不大大地削减生活开支。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. After two days of fever, he began to pull round.
发烧两天之后,他开始好转。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Alaskan huskies pull dogsleds.
阿拉斯加的爱斯基摩狗拉雪橇。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Anything that is dropped falls towards the centre of the earth because of the pull of gravity.
物体脱手即向地心方向跌落是由于重力吸引的缘故。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. Before liberation he had to pull a rickshaw to earn a little money.
解放前他不得不拉人力车来挣点儿钱。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. Brace up!; Pull yourself together!
振作起来!

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

7. But the old ways do not vanish overnight, so the traditional dance has a stronger pull on their hearts.
旧的风俗习惯很难一下子改掉,因此传统的舞蹈对他们仍然有较大的吸引力。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. Don't pull him up about this; it's not really his fault.
这不是他的过错,别责怪他。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Don't pull so hard at the rope.
别那么使劲揪绳子。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

10. Have this brandy; it will pull you round.
把这白兰地喝了,它会使你复元的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. He thinks by all his fast talking and flattery he can pull the wool over her eyes, but she isn't deceived.
他认为像这样花言巧语加上奉承就可以蒙蔽她,但她没有受骗。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

12. He'll soon pull through in the hospital.
他在医院会很快康复的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. He's hoping to pull the girl with his new car.
他希望用自己那辆新车吸引那个女孩子。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. He's not popular enough to pull many votes.
他因不受爱戴而未能赢得更多选票。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. I don't think they are going to pull out of the deal at the last minute.
我认为他们不会在最后一分钟退出这笔交易。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. I helped her pull the two fighting boys apart.
我帮她把两个打架的男孩拉开。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. I helped him pull his boots off.
我帮他把靴子脱下来。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. I pull him by the ear.
我揪他的耳朵。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

19. I'm sure you will pull off the competition.
我肯定你会赢得这场比赛的胜利。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. If Jim remains under for more than a minute, pull him out; he may be drowning.
如果吉姆在水底下超过一分钟,就把他拖出来,否则他可能会被淹死的。

来自《简明英汉词典》