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race
[英] [reis] [美] [res] 生词本

n.

vt.& vi.

vi.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. N-COUNT （速度）比赛；竞赛 A race is a competition to see who is the fastest, for example in running, swimming, or driving. 

  • The women's race was won by the American, Patti Sue Plumer.

    女子赛跑的冠军被美国人帕蒂·休·普卢默夺得。

2. VERB 参赛;与…比赛 If you race, you take part in a race. 

  • In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed...

    在我10年的欧洲赛车生涯中，有30名车手丧生。

  • They may even have raced each other — but not regularly.

    他们甚至可能曾经相互比试过，只不过不是经常性的。

3. N-PLURAL 赛马会 The races are a series of horse races that are held in a particular place on a particular day. People go to watch and to bet on which horse will win. 

  • The high point of this trip was a day at the races.

    此行的高潮是去看赛马会的那一天。

4. N-COUNT See also: arms race; rat race; 竞争;角逐 A race is a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for power or control. 

  • The race for the White House begins in earnest today...

    入主白宫的角逐今天正式开始。

  • The race is on to build up membership fast.

    举办这次竞赛是为了迅速招募成员。

5. N-VAR See also: human race; race relations; 人种；种族 A race is one of the major groups which human beings can be divided into according to their physical features, such as the colour of their skin. 

  • The College welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities...

    学院欢迎所有的学生，无论其种族、宗教信仰和国籍是什么。

  • Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.

    雇主以种族或国籍为由歧视员工是非法的。

6. VERB 赶奔；疾走 If you race somewhere, you go there as quickly as possible. 

  • He raced across town to the State House building...

    他快速穿过市区赶往州议会大厦。

  • The hares raced away out of sight.

    野兔飞奔而去，很快就看不见了。

7. VERB （向某种状态或位置）急速发展，快速移动 If something races towards a particular state or position, it moves very fast towards that state or position. 

  • Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?...

    他们意识到我们的经济马上要彻底崩溃了吗？

  • American economic growth raced ahead.

    美国的经济飞速增长。

8. VERB 使（动物或车辆）参赛 If you race a vehicle or animal, you prepare it for races and make it take part in races. 

  • He still raced sports cars as often as he could.

    他仍然尽可能经常地参加赛车比赛。

9. VERB （尤指在面临困难或危险时大脑）飞速运转 If your mind races, or if thoughts race through your mind, you think very fast about something, especially when you are in a difficult or dangerous situation. 

  • I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing...

    我确保自己听上去很镇定，但脑筋却飞快地转着。

  • Already her mind was racing ahead to the hundred and one things she had to do...

    她的脑子已经急速地转动起来，思考自己必须做的那一大堆事。

  • Bits and pieces of the past raced through her mind.

    往昔的点点滴滴涌上她的心头。

10. VERB （心脏因兴奋或害怕）快速搏动，剧烈跳动 If your heart races, it beats very quickly because you are excited or afraid. 

  • Her heart raced uncontrollably.

    她控制不住地心跳加速。

11. See also: racing;  
12. PHRASE 与时间赛跑;争分夺秒 You describe a situation as a race against time when you have to work very fast in order to do something before a particular time, or before another thing happens. 

  • An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.

    一名空军发言人说这次营救行动是在和时间赛跑。

Noun

1. any competition;

  • "the race for the presidency"

2. people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock;

  • "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings"

3. a contest of speed;

  • "the race is to the swift"

4. the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller

5. (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species

6. a canal for a current of water

Verb

1. step on it;

  • "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"
  • "The cars raced down the street"

2. compete in a race;

  • "he is running the Marathon this year"
  • "let's race and see who gets there first"
  • synonym： run

3. to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others;

  • "We are racing to find a cure for AIDS"

4. cause to move fast or to rush or race;

  • "The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze"

体育

  • 1.螺桨尾流
  • 2.使空转
  • 3.试图超过
  • 4.计时赛

动物学

<名>
  • 1.宗

医学

  • 1.①人种：人类的分类。狭义而言，指某一民族或某一部落的血统；更狭义而言，指血统家系，即一类谱系相同的人。遗传上，人种指基因频率分布不同的诸群体；②属、类：因遗传相同而具有某些共同特征的动物个体；亚种

旅游

  • 1.计时赛跑

法律

  • 1.种族
  • 2.民族

计算机

  • 1.竞争[赛]，追赶;= Random Access Card Equipment,随机存取卡片装置; = Random Access Computer Equipment, 随机存取计算机装置; = Rapid Automatic Checkout Equipment, 自动快速检查装置; = Remote Automatic Computing Equipment, 远程自动计算设备
1. A few cars, however, completed the race.
有几辆车跑完了比赛的全程。

来自《用法词典》

2. A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race.
这些幼小的游泳运动员非常喜爱的一项运动就是水下三轮车比赛。

来自《用法词典》

3. A sudden storm ruled out the boat race.
突如其来的暴风雨使划船比赛无法进行。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. After remaining behind the leading runner for most of the race, Jim suddenly passed him and won.
赛跑中的大部分时间里，吉姆跑在领先的运动员之后，后来突然超过去，获得了胜利。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. After the long race, the runner was panting for breath.
长跑之后，那个运动员正在喘气。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

6. Although ending the race to drink up before closing time has not moderated drinking habits, neither have apocalyptic predictions come to pass.
虽然在酒吧关门前停止斗酒没能改变人们的饮酒习惯，但是也没有让如世界末日般的预言得以实现。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. Although favorite to win the race, the champion jockey had an off day and was unplaced.
虽然那位第一流的职业骑手最有希望赢得比赛的胜利，但他的身体感到不舒服，结果未得名次。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. Although there are five candidates, realistically it is a two-horse race.
虽然有5名候选者，实际上这是两名强者的对抗。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Are you going to race your horse at Newmarket next week?
你要让你的马参加下周在纽马克特的赛马会吗？

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. Before the end of the race Bob had lapped Jimmy.
比赛结束前，鲍勃以一圈领先吉米。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. Dad wants to get out of the rat race and move back to his hometown.
父亲想离开无休无止的竞争，回到他的故乡。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. Discrimination on the grounds of sex or race is unlawful.
性别或年龄引起的歧视是违法的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. Don't race the engine.
不要让发动机空转。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

14. Don't race through the list like that, read each name carefully.
不要那样匆忙地念名单，要仔细地念出每个名字。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. During the race, the leading car skidded and overturned.
在比赛中领先的那辆车向一侧打滑并且翻倒了。

来自《用法词典》

16. Have they announced when the race will begin?
他们宣布比赛什么时候开始了吗？

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. He always gets behind in the race.
赛跑时他总是落在后面。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. He battered up his car in the race.
他在车赛中把自己的汽车撞坏了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. He came last in the race.
他在赛跑比赛中跑了最后一名。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. He felt a surge of pure adrenaline as he won the race.
他赢得比赛时感到一阵激动。

来自《简明英汉词典》