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试试人工翻译翻译全文
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • race

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [reɪs]
    • 美 [reɪs]

    释义

    • n.
      赛跑; 竞争; 人种; 民族
    • v.
      参加比赛; 使比赛; 快速移动; 剧烈跳动

    大小写变形:RACE

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: races;
    • 第三人称单数: races;
    • 过去式: raced;
    • 过去分词: raced;
    • 现在分词: racing;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 赛跑
    • 竞争
    • 人种
    • 民族
    • 参加比赛
    • 赛跑

    a race between the two best runners of the club

    俱乐部中两名最佳选手的赛跑

    牛津词典

    Who won the race ?

    谁赢了赛跑?

    牛津词典

    He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.

    为了跟贝利一决雌雄,他已经着手训练了。

    牛津词典

    Their horse came third in the race last year.

    他们的马在去年的比赛中获得了第三名。

    牛津词典

    a boat/horse/road, etc. race

    划船比赛、赛马、公路赛等

    牛津词典

    a five-kilometre race

    五公里赛跑

    牛津词典

    Shall we have a race to the end of the beach?

    咱们比赛跑到海滩那一头,好吗?

    牛津词典

    the race for the presidency

    总统竞选

    牛津词典

    The race is on (= has begun) to find a cure for the disease.

    人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。

    牛津词典

    to go to the races

    去参加赛马会

    牛津词典

    the Caucasian/Mongolian, etc. race

    白种人、蒙古人种等

    牛津词典

    people of mixed race

    混合种族的人

    牛津词典

    This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.

    这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。

    牛津词典

    The women's race was won by the American, Patti Sue Plumer.

    女子赛跑的冠军被美国人帕蒂·休·普卢默夺得。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed...

    在我10年的欧洲赛车生涯中,有30名车手丧生。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They may even have raced each other — but not regularly.

    他们甚至可能曾经相互比试过,只不过不是经常性的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The high point of this trip was a day at the races.

    此行的高潮是去看赛马会的那一天。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The race for the White House begins in earnest today...

    入主白宫的角逐今天正式开始。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The race is on to build up membership fast.

    举办这次竞赛是为了迅速招募成员。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The College welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities...

    学院欢迎所有的学生,无论其种族、宗教信仰和国籍是什么。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.

    雇主以种族或国籍为由歧视员工是非法的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He raced across town to the State House building...

    他快速穿过市区赶往州议会大厦。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The hares raced away out of sight.

    野兔飞奔而去,很快就看不见了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?...

    他们意识到我们的经济马上要彻底崩溃了吗?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    American economic growth raced ahead.

    美国的经济飞速增长。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He still raced sports cars as often as he could.

    他仍然尽可能经常地参加赛车比赛。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing...

    我确保自己听上去很镇定,但脑筋却飞快地转着。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Already her mind was racing ahead to the hundred and one things she had to do...

    她的脑子已经急速地转动起来,思考自己必须做的那一大堆事。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her heart raced uncontrollably.

    她控制不住地心跳加速。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.

    一名空军发言人说这次营救行动是在和时间赛跑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    He estimated that the comfort level will increase considerably in five to ten years3) One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Several recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (可能性)of conflict.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice and compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    The RA said that these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the same race

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different races are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Conflicts between students of different races are unavoidable

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Students of different races are prejudiced against each other.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Roommates of different races just don't get along

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Students of different races are required to share a room.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文

    Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of height, but rather one to collect the most solar energy.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family Life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Physiological disparities are quite striking among races.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of that diversity.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Many countries are racing against each other to increase their business and strategic influence on Antarctica.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time, Yudell told Live Science.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    This nameless person pushed the human race over a historic threshold, for it was in that year that mankind became, for the first time in its history, a predominantly urban species.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    At the start of the test, the participants had to declare their race and were told their results would be used to assess their strengths and weaknesses.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    On the other hand, he says, it may just encourage people to talk more honestly about their feelings regarding race issues, which may not be such a bad thing

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    These findings do not only apply to Obama, or even just to race.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    Beyond race We also don't yet know how long the Obama effect—both its good side and its bad—will last

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    And what if Americans become so familiar with having Obama as their president that they stop considering his race altogether?

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    This might seem like the ultimate defeat for racism, but ignoring the race of certain select individuals—a phenomenon that psychologists call subtyping—also has an insidious (隐伏的) side

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    The worst possible aspect of the Obama effect is that people could ignore his race altogether and continue to hold on to their old racial stereotypes.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    Today many people have come to realize that help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    The roommate's race had no effect on the grades of white students or low-scoring black students.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文

    The jury's prejudice against his race

    出自-2012年6月听力原文

    People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文

    "If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time," Yudell told live Science.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the othe

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family life.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Then, one day, I came across a book, called In Praise of Slowness, and realized that being busy is not only detrimental, but also has the danger of turning life into an endless race.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    We are taught to believe that only by going to the best schools and getting the best grades can we escape the rat race and build a better future.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    I raced to the staircase and called out, "Sally! Come down immediately! "

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    So Maybe you love car racing, or Maybe you hate it.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

    The race began on January 27.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

    There were moments of frustration of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

    He argued that human evolution was characterized by a struggle he called the “survival of the fittest,” in which weaker races and societies must eventually be replaced by stronger, more advanced races and societies.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Later, move established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might bent them to the punch.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries; that jurors should be sel

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated "race to the finish line," whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or a lucrative career.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    This argument has attracted a lot of attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, who both hail from MTI's Center for Digital Business.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    We need to reframe race against the machine as race with the machine.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Whole new realms of understanding—from gender to race to cultural studies—were opened up as scholars unpicked the multiplicity of lost societies.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. any competition;

      "the race for the presidency"

    • 2. people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock;

      "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings"

    • 3. a contest of speed;

      "the race is to the swift"

    • 4. the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
    • 5. (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
    • 6. a canal for a current of water

    Verb

    • 1. step on it;

      "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"

      "The cars raced down the street"

    • 2. compete in a race;

      "he is running the Marathon this year"

      "let's race and see who gets there first"

    • 3. to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others;

      "We are racing to find a cure for AIDS"

    • 4. cause to move fast or to rush or race;

      "The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    be in the race

    [usu. with negative](Austral./NZ informal)have a chance of success

    (澳/新西兰,非正式)有希望赢;有成功机会

    with you dressed up, none of us others will be in the race.

    你这样一打扮,我们谁都没有赢的希望。

    a race against time

    a situation in which something must be done before a particular point in time

    和时间赛跑,抢时间

    it was a race against time to reach shore before the dinghy sank.

    小舢板必须抢在下沉之前到达岸边。

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词辨析

    nation, people, race

    这些名词均含"民族,种族"之意。

    • nation: 特指居住于同一区域,有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。
    • people: 侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。
    • race: 专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。
    run, jog, race, trot

    这些动词均有"跑"之意。

    • run: 最普通用词,指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
    • jog: 指从容不迫地慢跑。
    • race: 多用于赛跑,指以最快速度奔跑。
    • trot: 强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作,是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。
  • 同义词

    dashrunfolksprintchaserushscamperbreedacceleratehastenhurryscurrynationculturetribeclanlineagescootboltspeedpeoplebound

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      螺桨尾流   使空转   试图超过   计时赛   

    • 动物学

         

    • 医学

      人种:人类的分类。狭义而言,指某一民族或某一部落的血统   更狭义而言,指血统家系,即一类谱系相同的人。遗传上,人种指基因频率分布不同的诸群体   属、类:因遗传相同而具有某些共同特征的动物个体   亚种   

    • 旅游

      计时赛跑   

    • 法律

      种族   民族