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raise

raise
[英] [reiz] [美] [rez] 生词本

vt.

n.

vi.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB 举起；抬高 If you raise something, you move it so that it is in a higher position. 

  • He raised his hand to wave...

    他举手挥动起来。

  • She went to the window and raised the blinds...

    她走到窗前，拉起了百叶窗。

  • Milton raised the glass to his lips.

    米尔顿把玻璃杯举到唇边。

2. VERB 升起，举起（旗帜） If you raise a flag, you display it by moving it up a pole or into a high place where it can be seen. 

  • They had raised the white flag in surrender...

    他们举白旗投降了。

  • At midnight, the German flag will be raised over the Reichstag.

    半夜时，德国国旗将在德国国会大厦升起。

3. VERB 起身；站立 If you raise yourself, you lift your body so that you are standing up straight, or so that you are no longer lying flat. 

  • He raised himself into a sitting position...

    他坐了起来。

  • She raised herself on one elbow.

    她用一只胳膊肘撑起身体。

4. VERB 增加；提高 If you raise the rate or level of something, you increase it. 

  • The Republic of Ireland is expected to raise interest rates...

    爱尔兰共和国预计会提高利率。

  • Two incidents in recent days have raised the level of concern.

    最近发生的两起事件引发了更多人的关注。

  • ...a raised body temperature.

    升高的体温

5. VERB 提高（水平）；改善 To raise the standard of something means to improve it. 

  • ...a new drive to raise standards of literacy in Britain's schools.

    提高英国学校文化水平的新运动

6. VERB （常指因发怒而）提高（嗓门） If you raise your voice, you speak more loudly, usually because you are angry. 

  • Don't you raise your voice to me, Henry Rollins!...

    别冲我叫嚷，亨利·罗林斯！

  • Anne raised her voice in order to be heard.

    为了让人能听得见，安妮提高了嗓门。

7. N-COUNT 加薪；提薪 A raise is an increase in your wages or salary. 

  • Within two months Kelly got a raise.

    不到两个月，凯利就获得了加薪。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 rise
8. VERB （为慈善组织、机构等）募捐，筹（款） If you raise money for a charity or an institution, you ask people for money which you collect on its behalf. 

  • ...events held to raise money for Help the Aged...

    为“帮助老年人”活动而发起的募捐活动

  • All funds raised will be used by Children With Leukaemia.

    所有募集到的资金都将用于“白血病患儿”组织。

9. VERB 筹集，筹措（资金） If a person or company raises money that they need, they manage to get it, for example by selling their property or by borrowing. 

  • They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds.

    他们筹钱来购买房屋及200英亩的土地。

10. VERB 引起;唤起;激起 If an event raises a particular emotion or question, it makes people feel the emotion or consider the question. 

  • The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon...

    那项协议使人们感到战争有望很快结束。

  • The accident again raises questions about the safety of the plant.

    这起事故再一次引发了人们对于工厂安全性的质疑。

  • ...a joke that raised a smile on everyone's lips.

    让大家都会心一笑的笑话

11. VERB 提起，提出（问题、反对等） If you raise a subject, an objection, or a question, you mention it or bring it to someone's attention. 

  • In the meeting Mrs. Ashrawi raised the three main concerns that the Palestinians had...

    会议上，阿什拉维夫人提出了巴勒斯坦人最为关注的三个问题。

  • He had been consulted and had raised no objections.

    事先征求了他的意见，他并没有提出异议。

12. VERB 养育；抚养 Someone who raises a child looks after it until it is grown up. 

  • My mother was an amazing woman. She raised four of us kids virtually singlehandedly.

    我的母亲是位了不起的女性。她几乎是一个人把我们4个孩子带大的。

  • ...the house where she was raised.

    她在其间长大的那幢房子

13. VERB 饲养；种植 If someone raises a particular type of animal or crop, they breed that type of animal or grow that type of crop. 

  • He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.

    他种植了2,000英亩的小麦和牧草。

  • ...a perfectly cooked farm-raised chicken.

    精心烹制的农场养的鸡

14.   to raise the alarm→see: alarm;  to raise your eyebrows→see: eyebrow;  to raise a finger→see: finger;  to raise hell→see: hell;  to raise a laugh→see: laugh;  to raise the roof→see: roof; 
Usage Note :

You should be careful not to confuse the verbs raise and rise. Raise is a transitive verb and usually followed by an object, whereas rise is an intransitive verb and not followed by an object. Rise can also not be used in the passive. ...the government's decision to raise prices... The number of dead is likely to rise. Both raise and rise can be used as nouns to mean pay increase. Raise is used in American English, and rise is used in British English. Millions of Americans get a pay raise today. ...a rise of at least 12 per cent.

注意不要混淆raise与rise。raise为及物动词，通常接宾语。rise为不及物动词，不接宾语，而且不可用于被动语态。例如，the government's decision to raise prices（政府上调价格的决定），The number of dead is likely to rise (死亡人数可能会上升）。raise与rise作名词时，都可指薪水的提高。美国英语用raise, 而英国英语用rise。例如，Millions of Americans get a pay raise today（数百万美国人今天获得了加薪），a rise of at least 12 per cent（至少12%的加薪）。

Noun

1. the amount a salary is increased;

  • "he got a 3% raise"
  • "he got a wage hike"

2. an upward slope or grade (as in a road);

  • "the car couldn't make it up the rise"

3. increasing the size of a bet (as in poker);

  • "I'll see your raise and double it"

4. the act of raising something;

  • "he responded with a lift of his eyebrow"
  • "fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up"
Verb

1. raise the level or amount of something;

  • "raise my salary"
  • "raise the price of bread"

2. raise from a lower to a higher position;

  • "Raise your hands"
  • "Lift a load"

3. cause to be heard or known; express or utter;

  • "raise a shout"
  • "raise a protest"
  • "raise a sad cry"

4. collect funds for a specific purpose;

  • "The President raised several million dollars for his college"

5. cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques;

  • "The Bordeaux region produces great red wines"
  • "They produce good ham in Parma"
  • "We grow wheat here"
  • "We raise hogs here"

6. bring up;

  • "raise a family"
  • "bring up children"

7. evoke or call forth, with or as if by magic;

  • "raise the specter of unemployment"
  • "he conjured wild birds in the air"
  • "stir a disturbance"
  • "call down the spirits from the mountain"

8. move upwards;

  • "lift one's eyes"

9. construct, build, or erect;

  • "Raise a barn"

10. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

  • "arouse pity"
  • "raise a smile"
  • "evoke sympathy"

11. create a disturbance, especially by making a great noise;

  • "raise hell"
  • "raise the roof"
  • "raise Cain"

12. raise in rank or condition;

  • "The new law lifted many people from poverty"

13. increase;

  • "This will enhance your enjoyment"
  • "heighten the tension"

14. give a promotion to or assign to a higher position;

  • "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"
  • "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"
  • "I got promoted after many years of hard work"

15. cause to puff up with a leaven;

  • "unleavened bread"

16. in bridge: bid (one's partner's suit) at a higher level

17. bet more than the previous player

18. cause to assemble or enlist in the military;

  • "raise an army"
  • "recruit new soldiers"

19. put forward for consideration or discussion;

  • "raise the question of promotions"
  • "bring up an unpleasant topic"

20. pronounce (vowels) by bringing the tongue closer to the roof of the mouth;

  • "raise your `o'"

21. activate or stir up;

  • "raise a mutiny"

22. establish radio communications with;

  • "They managed to raise Hanoi last night"

23. multiply (a number) by itself a specified number of times: 8 is 2 raised to the power 3

24. bring (a surface, a design, etc.) into relief and cause to project;

  • "raised edges"

25. invigorate or heighten;

  • "lift my spirits"
  • "lift his ego"

26. put an end to;

  • "lift a ban"
  • "raise a siege"

27. cause to become alive again;

  • "raise from the dead"
  • "Slavery is already dead, and cannot be resurrected"
  • "Upraising ghosts"

体育

  • 1.提高滑速

冶金学

<名>
  • 1.天井

法律

  • 1.抚养
  • 2.提出

计算机

  • 1.提高[升]，引发
1. All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.
所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Don't just do things simply for the sake of a raise or a promotion or a byline.
不要只为一次发财、升迁或露脸做事情。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. He is apt to raise the roof.
他很容易发怒。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. He was so weak from hunger he could hardly raise his meagre arms.
他饿得虚弱无力，连骨瘦如柴的胳膊都举不起来。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. He went to ask for a raise.
他要求增加工资。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. His jokes didn't even raise a smile, which was embarrassing.
听了他讲的笑话，都没人笑一下，真是太尴尬了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise.
他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. How were they going to raise enough money for it?
他们怎样来为此筹集足够的资金呢？

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. I feel I must raise my voice against suggested changes in the law.
我认为我必须对该法律的修改条款提出反对。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. I was due for a raise when they put a freeze on wages.
我正好应当涨工资，他们却实行了工资冻结。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

11. I'll raise both hands in favor of damming the river.
我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. I'll raise both hands in favour of damming the river.
我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. If the speeches are not going well, ask Paula to speak; she can always raise a laugh.
如果发言气氛不太好的话，就让宝拉说两句；她总是能逗人发笑。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. If we forge ahead continuously without a break,we'll be able to raise efficiency.
如果我们不停顿地继续前进，我们就能提高效率。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. In case of danger, raise the electric alarm.
如果有危险，就拉响电动警报器。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. It is easier to raise the devil than to lay him.
召鬼容易驱鬼难。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

17. Raise the overturned lamp.
扶起倒了的灯。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. Raise your glasses and drink to the bride and bridegroom.
请大家举杯为新娘新郎干杯。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. Several alumni have agreed to help raise money.
几位校友已同意帮助筹资。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. The boy importuned the teacher to raise his mark.
那个男孩纠缠着老师给他提分（数）。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》