rationalization

[英] [ˌræʃənəlaiˈzeiʃən] [美] [ˌræʃənəlɪˈzeʃən] 生词本
  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 rationalise
1. VERB 使…合理化;对…进行理性解释 If you try to rationalize attitudes or actions that are difficult to accept, you think of reasons to justify or explain them. 
  • He further rationalized his activity by convincing himself that he was actually promoting peace...

    他坚信自己实际上是在促进和平,以此进一步将自己的行为合理化。

  • I poured my thoughts out on paper in an attempt to rationalize my feelings.

    我把自己的想法一股脑地写在纸上,以试图给自己的感受找个说辞。

rationalization
  • ...this rationalization of his bedside grief.

    对他病床上的忧郁情绪的这种理性解释

2. VERB 精简;(通常指通过削减员工和设备)使更有效率 When a company, system, or industry is rationalized, it is made more efficient, usually by getting rid of staff and equipment that are not essential. 
  • The network of 366 local offices is being rationalised to leave the company with 150 to 200 larger branch offices.

    该公司曾经拥有的366个地方办事处正被精简为150到200个规模较大的分支机构。

rationalization
  • ...the rationalization of the textile industry.

    纺织行业的精简

Noun

1. the cognitive process of making something seem consistent with or based on reason

2. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening

3. (mathematics) the simplification of an expression or equation by eliminating radicals without changing the value of the expression or the roots of the equation

4. the organization of a business according to scientific principles of management in order to increase efficiency

5. systematic organization; the act of organizing something according to a system or a rationale

医学

  • 1.合理化,文饰〔作用〕:一种潜意识的防御机制,藉之为其它方面所不能容忍的看法和行为进行辩护

哲学

<名>
  • 1.理性化

心理学

<名>
  • 1.合理化作用

法律

  • 1.合理化

计算机

  • 1.有理化