查词历史：

reserve reserve source of cash reserve judgement reservation

reserve
[英] [riˈzə:v] [美] [rɪˈzɚv] 生词本

n.

vt.

vi.

adj.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB 保留;留出;预留 If something is reserved for a particular person or purpose, it is kept specially for that person or purpose. 

  • A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...

    特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。

  • In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.

    在美国，多人乘坐的汽车有专行道。

2. VERB 预订;保留;预约 If you reserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else. 

  • I'll reserve a table for five...

    我要预订一张5人的桌子。

  • Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent to reserve your copy today.

    需求量会很大，所以今天得请卖报摊主为你预留出你那份。

3. N-COUNT 储备;储存物资;储藏量 A reserve is a supply of something that is available for use when it is needed. 

  • The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...

    海湾地区拥有全世界65％的石油储藏。

  • A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.

    朋友可以在困难的时候提供帮助。

4. N-COUNT 预备队员;替补队员 In sports, a reserve is someone who is available to play as part of a team if one of the members is ill or cannot play. 

  • He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.

    他最后成了替补队员，但仍有资格获得团体金牌。

in AM, use 美国英语用 substitute
5. N-COUNT （野生生物）保护区 A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected. 

  • Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.

    海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区，以保护那里的海豚。

6. N-UNCOUNT 寡言;矜持;内敛 If someone shows reserve, they keep their feelings hidden. 

  • The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve...

    对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。

  • His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.

    他天生的内敛性格让他显得有些拘谨。

7. PHRASE 留出备用;保留;储存 If you have something in reserve, you have it available for use when it is needed. 

  • ...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...

    他特地留的那瓶威士忌

  • There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by in reserve.

    巡逻车在街上守候，防暴警察也在一旁待命。

8. N-COUNT 后备军;预备役部队 A military reserve is a group of soldiers who are ready to join a military operation if they are needed. 
9.   to reserve judgment→see: judgment;  to reserve the right→see: right; 
Noun

1. formality and propriety of manner

2. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose

3. an athlete who plays only when another member of the team drops out

4. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions

5. a district that is reserved for particular purpose

6. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency

7. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary

Verb

1. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency;

  • "they held back their applause in anticipation"

2. give or assign a share of money or time to a particular person or cause;

  • "I will earmark this money for your research"

3. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance;

  • "We managed to reserve a table at Maxim's"

4. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

  • "reserve me a seat on a flight"
  • "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"
  • "please hold a table at Maxim's"
Adjective

1. not engaged in military action

2. kept in reserve especially for emergency use;

  • "a reserve supply of food"
  • "a spare tire"
  • "spare parts"

体育

  • 1.候补队员
  • 2.替补队员
  • 3.预备队员

医学

  • 1.①储备：扣留某物以供将来使用；②储备〔力〕，储量：超出正常使用的供应量，可供紧急情况时利用

地质学

<名>
  • 1.储量

法律

  • 1.预定

生态学

<名>
  • 1.保留地
  • 2.美国与加拿大为印第安人保存传统文化设立的、由印第安人管理的区域。

计算机

  • 1.保留[存]；预定[约][RES]

金融

  • 1.准备金
  • 2.公积金
  • 3.储备
1. Our village has a grain reserve sufficient for three years.
我们村的储备粮够吃三年。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. Reserve several seats for the teachers.
给老师留几个坐位。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Say all you know and say it without reserve.
知无不言，言无不尽

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

4. The company had to dip into a reserve fund to pay for all the new equipment.
公司不得不动用储备金来支付全部新设备的费用。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. The mistakes of the past must be exposed without any reserve.
把以前的错误都抖搂出来，决不保留。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

6. The reserve is called out in the U.S.A. when the Gulf War is impending.
海湾战争即将爆发时，美国把后备军召集起来。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

7. The stockholders agreed to let their company keep back a part of its profits for reserve funds.
股东们同意让公司扣留一部分利润作为公积金。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. They agreed to reserve four tickets for us.
他们答应给我们留四张票。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. This area was once a wildlife reserve.
该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. We must keep back a reserve of food.
我们必须贮存一些食品。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. We should seek common ground and reserve differences on this issue.
在这个问题上，我们应当求同存异。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

12. We'll reserve the ticket for you till tomorrow noon.
票为您保留到明天中午。

来自《简明英汉词典》