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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • resistance

    CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL

    • 英 [rɪˈzɪstəns]
    • 美 [rɪˈzɪstəns]

    释义

    • n.
      抵抗; 阻力; 抗力; 电阻

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: resistances;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 抵抗
    • 阻力
    • 抗力
    • 电阻

    As with all new ideas it met with resistance.

    和所有的新观念一样,它受到了抵制。

    牛津词典

    There has been a lot of resistance to this new law.

    这项新的法规已经遇到很多的抵制。

    牛津词典

    Resistance to change has nearly destroyed the industry.

    对变革的抵制几乎毁了这个行业。

    牛津词典

    armed resistance

    武装反抗

    牛津词典

    The defenders put up a strong resistance .

    保卫者进行了顽强的抵抗。

    牛津词典

    The demonstrators offered little or no resistance to the police.

    示威者几乎没有对警察进行任何反抗。

    牛津词典

    AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.

    艾滋病降低了身体的抗感染能力。

    牛津词典

    wind/air resistance (= in the design of planes or cars)

    风阻;空气阻力

    牛津词典

    resistance fighters

    秘密抵抗战士

    牛津词典

    The US wants big cuts in European agricultural export subsidies, but this is meeting resistance.

    美国想大幅度削减欧洲农业出口补贴,但此举遭到了抵制。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The troops are encountering stiff resistance...

    军队遭遇了顽强抵抗。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Police in riot gear cleared the noisy demonstrators, who offered no resistance.

    身穿防暴服的警察驱散了喧闹的游行者,没有遇到抵抗。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural resistance to it.

    由于多数人对这种病具有天然免疫力,所以发病率低得出奇。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind resistance and drag.

    这种自行车的设计成功地减少了风的阻力和摩擦力。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...materials that lose all their electrical resistance.

    电阻为零的材料

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They managed to escape after being arrested by the resistance.

    他们被抵抗组织抓住后又设法逃脱了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They would rather take the line of least resistance than become involved in arguments.

    他们倾向采用阻力最小的方案,不愿卷入纷争。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I'll be revenged on the whole lot of you for this.

    这个仇我是要报的,你们一个也逃不了.

    期刊摘选

    They put up stubborn resistance.

    他们进行了顽强的抵抗.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Copper has less resistance to electricity than lead.

    铜比铅的电阻要小.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Where there is oppression there is resistance.

    哪里有压迫哪里就有反抗.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.

    钻石极抗磨损.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They perceived that the enemy was trying to wear down their resistance.

    他们明白敌人是想用消耗的办法来制服他们的抵抗.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The defenders put up a strong resistance.

    守军顽强抵抗.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease.

    白细胞总数的减少,会降低对疾病的抵抗力.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A cold had lowered her resistance.

    感冒已削弱了她的抵抗力.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Alcohol lessens resistance to diseases.

    含有酒精的饮料会减弱对疾病的抵抗力.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    They yielded without resistance.

    他们不作抵抗就屈服了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    An aircraft has to overcome the resistance of the air.

    飞机须克服空气的阻力.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Bacteria in these communities also have an enhanced resistance to sanitizers (清洁剂) and antibiotics compared to bacteria living on their own.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Biofilm communities can harbor bacteria longer and are very difficult to clean, Bacteria in these communities also have an enhanced resistance to sanitizers (清洁剂) and antibiotics compared to bacteria living on their own.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Inertia is the resistance of objects to efforts to change their state of motion.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    In an interview with the Paris Review Hughes speculated that when a person puts pen to paper, "you meet the terrible resistance of what happened your first year at it, when you couldn't write at all".

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Remove that resistance and you are more likely to produce a 70-page ramble (不着边际的长篇大论)

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Sometimes, the best route to fulfilment is the path of more resistance.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Teachers will meet with a lot of resistance

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    It has met with strong resistance.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The subtle and intelligent little book The Marketplace of Ideas: Reform and Resistance in the American University should be read by every student thinking of applying to take a doctoral degree.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文

    Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing—much like an effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with;

      "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"

      "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead"

    • 2. any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
    • 3. a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms
    • 4. the military action of resisting the enemy's advance;

      "the enemy offered little resistance"

    • 5. (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
    • 6. a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force
    • 7. the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
    • 8. (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness
    • 9. an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current
    • 10. group action in opposition to those in power
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: sist

    =stand,表示"站立"

    • adj.

      irresistible 不可抗拒的

      ir不+resistible可抗拒的→adj.不可抗拒的

      persistent 固执的,坚持的

      persist[v.坚持]+ent表形容词→adj.固执的,坚持的

      resistent 抵抗的, 有抵抗力的

      resist[v.反抗,抵抗]+ent表形容词→adj.抵抗的, 有抵抗力的

      resistible 可抵抗的

      resist[v.反抗,抵抗]+ible可..的→adj.可抵抗的

    • n.

      assistant 助手,助教;辅助物

      assist[v.帮助]+ant人→n.助手,助教;辅助物

      consistence 坚固性,浓度

      consist[v.[in]在于,存在于;[of]由…组成,由…构成]+ence表名词→n.坚固性,浓度

      existence 存在,实在;生存,生活[方式]

      exist[v.存在;生存;生活]+ence表名词→n.存在,实在;生存,生活[方式]

      insistence 坚持,强求

      insist[v.[on]坚持要求,坚决主张,坚持]+ence表名词→n.坚持,强求

      persistence 坚持, 持续

      persist[v.坚持]+ence表名词→n.坚持, 持续

      resistance [to]抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻

      resist[v.反抗,抵抗]+ance表名词→n.[to]抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻

      resistence 抵抗力

      resist[v.反抗,抵抗]+ence表名词→n.抵抗力

      subsistence 生存, 生活, 留存

      subsist[v.生存,存在,供养]+ence表名词→n.生存, 生活, 留存

    • v.

      assist 帮助

      as加强动作+sist站→站过来→帮助

      consist [in]在于,存在于;[of]由…组成,由…构成

      con共同+sist站立→站到一起→帮助

      desist 停止,中止

      de加强+sist站立→站着不动→停止

      insist [on]坚持要求,坚决主张,坚持

      in加强+sist站立→坚定地站立

      persist 坚持

      per始终+sist站→站到最后→坚持

      resist 反抗,抵抗

      re反+sist站→反着站→反抗

      subsist 生存,存在,供养

      sub下面+sist站立→站下去,活下去

  • 词组搭配

    the line (或 path) of least resistance

    an option avoiding difficulty or unpleasantness; the easiest course of action

    阻力最小的办法

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词

    proofrebellionfrictionabstinence

  • 反义词

    n.抵抗;反对

    submissionobedience

    其他释义

    obedienceassistance

  • 行业词典

    • 农学

      抗性   

    • 冶金学

      电阻   

    • 力学

      抗力   又称 :抗力(drag)   

    • 医学

      抵抗力(性)   阻抗:精神分析中,指阻止被压抑的事件进入意识,以及不服从治疗努力的有意识或无意识的防御作用   耐力:机体对抗微生物及患病时产生的毒素的天然能力   电阻:对抗电路中两点间电流流动的力量,该两点之间的电压差除以电流强度即为电阻值,以欧姆表示   〔血管〕阻力:血管床中对抗血液流动的力量,该血管床压力的下降值除以血流量即为血管阻力,习惯上以末梢阻力单位表示   〔气道〕阻力:对抗气体在气管支气管树中流动的力量,口至肺泡的压力差除以气流量即为气道阻力   

    • 心理学

      抗拒   

    • 植物学

      抗性   

    • 水利

      抗力   结构构件或材料承受作用效应的能力。   

    • 法律

      对抗   

    • 物理学

      电阻   

    • 生态学

      抵抗力   又称“抗性”。生态系统受到干扰后产生变化的大小。为衡量系统受外界干扰而保持原状的能力。   

    • 电力

      电阻   

    • 电子学

      电阻   

    • 电工

      电阻