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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • retrograde

    • 英 [ˈretrəgreɪd]
    • 美 [ˈrɛtrəˌɡred]

    释义

    • adj.
      向后的; 退化的; 恶化的; 次序颠倒的

    大小写变形:Retrograde

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 逆行
    • 倒退
    • 退步

    The closure of the factory is a retrograde step .

    工厂的关闭是一大退步。

    牛津词典

    The Prime Minister described transferring education to central government funding as 'a retrograde step'.

    首相称将教育投入转由中央政府拨款是“一种倒退”。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mercury will be retrograde from May 7 to 30, but will create static all month.

    水星将会从5月7日到30日逆行, 但是影响会持续整月.

    期刊摘选

    With Mercury retrograde on December 26, lots of presents will be returned and January 15.

    水星12月26日的逆行意味着这个期间很多礼物会被退回.

    期刊摘选

    There was no bile reflux gastritis , retrograde infection, anastomosic ulcer, dumping syndrome.

    全组无胆汁反流性胃炎 、 吻合口溃疡 、 行性感染和倾倒综合征发生.

    期刊摘选

    Selling off all our nationalized companies to private ownership is a very retrograde step.

    出售我们全部国有化的公司变成私人的所有权是一项非常倒退的阶段.

    期刊摘选

    Objectives : To study the myocardial protective effects on retrograde perfusion via coronary sinus in beating heart.

    目的: 探讨经冠状静脉窦逆行灌注心脏不停跳方法对体外循环心内直视术中心肌保护的效果.

    期刊摘选

    A special case is presented by a phenomenon known as retrograde ejaculation.

    在此介绍一种称作逆行性射精的现象.

    期刊摘选

    The particle motion is elliptical retrograde in contrast to elliptical direct orbit for surface waves water.

    质点的运动是椭圆倒转,而不是象水上的面波那样的椭圆正转.

    期刊摘选

    Mercury will retrograde from January 28 to February 17.

    水星在1月28日至2月17日将会倒退.

    期刊摘选

    Mercury, your ruler, will be retrograde April 18 to May 11.

    水星, 你的守护星, 将会在18日到5月11日逆行.

    期刊摘选

    Last month, in January, you were hampered with Mercury retrograde.

    上个月, 也就是一月份, 你因水星逆行而受阻.

    期刊摘选

    Conclusion The results indicate that Gallium Alloy has a better retrograde sealing ability than GK Amalgam.

    结论:镓合金比银汞合金具有更好的根尖倒封闭性能.

    期刊摘选

    Now you never want to announce anything important or sign any contacts while Mercury is retrograde.

    在水星逆行的时候,不要宣布任何重大的决定和签署重要的合同.

    期刊摘选

    Retrograde ejaculation requires that sperm be retrieved from the urine.

    逆行射精要在尿液里回收精子.

    期刊摘选

    The pressure metamorphic rocks underwent an isothermal decompressional retrograde process after the peak metamorphism.

    研究表明,高压变质峰期后经歴了近等温降压退变质过程.

    期刊摘选

    Mercury retrograde periods make us hasty and you may buy something that you later regret.

    水星逆行期间,你会变得很仓促并可能买一些东西,不过过后你会后悔.

    期刊摘选

    Methods: Tetramethyl rhodamine ( TMR ) or horseradish peroxidase ( HRP ) retrograde tracing and biotinylated dextran amine ( BDA ) anterograde tracing techniques were used.

    方法   四甲基罗达明 ( TMR ) 或辣根过氧化物酶 ( HRP ) 逆行追踪和生物素葡聚糖胺 ( BDA ) 顺行追踪技术.

    期刊摘选

    He has retrograde amnesia, acute psychological suppression.

    -他得了逆行性健忘症, 急性心理压抑.

    电影对白

    However, those aren't the only manifestations of Mercury retrograde.

    但是, 水星逆行的现象并不仅只于此.

    期刊摘选

    Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of biological osteosynthesis of retrograde self locked nail for fracture.

    目的探讨肱骨逆行自身交锁钉生物固定的临床应用价值.

    期刊摘选

    These are all wonderful things to do while Mercury is retrograde.

    这都是水星逆行时期适合做的事情.

    期刊摘选

    Methods Cell culture, immunohistochemistry, nucleus fluorescence labeling, fluorescence retrograde labeling and enzymatic histochemistry technique were used.

    方法应用细胞培养 、 疫组织化学 、 荧光标记 、 光逆行追踪和酶组织化学等技术.

    期刊摘选

    The rotation in the elliptic is retrograde.

    在椭圆内的运动属于逆进型.

    辞典例句

    Under a Mercury retrograde period we become forgetful and often experience unnecessary loss.

    在水星逆行夫,我们会变得健忘而经常遭遇不用要的耗损.

    期刊摘选

    The scanning micrographs revealed that appropriate bile evacuation could prevent retrograde infection and cholestasis . Conclusion ?

    扫描电镜观察发现,良好的胆汁排空是防止感染和 淤 胆的必要条件.

    期刊摘选

    In recent years, retrograde adriamycin sensory ganglionectomy has been used in treatment of refractory neuralgia.

    近年来, 阿霉素的逆行性感觉神经节切除术已被应用于临床治疗一些顽固性神经痛.

    期刊摘选

    The closure of the factory is a retrograde step .

    工厂的关闭是一大退步。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    The Prime Minister described transferring education to central government funding as "a retrograde step".

    首相称将教育投入转由中央政府拨款是“一种倒退”。

    柯林斯例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies
    • 2. move in a direction contrary to the usual one;

      "retrograding planets"

    • 3. move back;

      "The glacier retrogrades"

    • 4. go back over;

      "retrograde arguments"

    • 5. get worse; fall back to a previous or worse condition

    Adjective

    • 1. moving from east to west on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in a direction opposite to that of the Earth
    • 2. of amnesia; affecting time immediately preceding trauma
    • 3. going from better to worse
    • 4. moving or directed or tending in a backward direction or contrary to a previous direction
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    前缀: retro-

    表示"向后,倒退"

    • adj.

      retrograde 后退的

      retro向后,倒退+grad步+e→向后走

    • v.

      retroaction 倒行,反动

      retro向后,倒退+action行动→向后行动→倒行逆施

      retrocede 交还, 归还

      retro向后,倒退+ced走+e→往后走→把……归还

      retrograde 后退,倒退

      retro向后,倒退+grad步+e→向后走

      retrogress 倒退,退化

      retro向后,倒退+gress走→向后走

      retroject 向后投射

      retro向后,倒退+ject扔→向后扔

      retrospect 回顾,回想

      retro向后,倒退+spect看→向后看

      retrovert 向后弯曲, 使后屈

      retro向后,倒退+vert转→向后转→倒退

    词根: grad

    =step/grade,表示"步,级"

    • adj.

      degrading 可耻的,不名誉的

      de向下+grad步,级+ing……的→向下降了→不名誉的

      downgrade 下坡的, 使降级,小看

      down向下+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向下降级

      retrograde 后退的

      retro向后+grade等级,级别→向后退步

    • adj.&n.

      centigrade 摄氏温度计[的];百分度[的]

      centi百+grade级,度→adj.&n.摄氏温度计[的];百分度[的]

    • n.

      graduation 毕业[典礼];刻度

      graduate[n.大学毕业生,研究生 v.大学毕业 adj.毕了业的]+ion表名词→n.毕业[典礼];刻度

      downgrade 下坡, 退步

      down向下+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向下降级

    • v.

      degrade 使降给;使堕落

      de向下+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向下降级

      retrograde 倒退

      retro向后+grade等级,级别→向后退步

      upgrade 提升,使升级

      up向上+grade[n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级]→向上升级

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      退行性的,逆行的:向后运动,或液流通常流向的逆方向运动   退化的,衰退的,异化的   

    • 地球物理学

      倒转