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shade

shade

[英] [ʃeid] [美] [ʃed] 生词本

n.

vt.

vi.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. N-COUNT (色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度 A shade of a particular colour is one of its different forms. For example, emerald green and olive green are shades of green. 
  • In the mornings the sky appeared a heavy shade of mottled gray...

    清晨,天空呈现出斑驳的深灰色。

  • The walls were painted in two shades of green.

    墙壁是用深浅两种绿色油漆的。

  • ...new eyeshadows in a choice of 80 shades.

    有 80 种色彩的新款眼影

2. N-UNCOUNT 阴凉处;背阴;(树)阴 Shade is an area of darkness under or next to an object such as a tree, where sunlight does not reach. 
  • Temperatures in the shade can reach forty-eight degrees celsius at this time of year...

    一年中的这个时间,背阴处的温度可达到 48 摄氏度。

  • Alexis walked up the coast, and resumed his reading in the shade of an overhanging cliff.

    亚历克西斯顺着海岸前行,走到一处悬崖下的阴凉地又重新开始阅读。

  • ...exotic trees provide welcome shade.

    充满异国风情的树下可以感受到令人舒爽的阴凉。

3. VERB 给…遮挡(光线);荫蔽 If you say that a place or person is shaded by objects such as trees, you mean that the place or person cannot be reached, harmed, or bothered by strong sunlight because those objects are in the way. 
  • ...a health resort whose beaches are shaded by palm trees...

    海滩上棕榈树成阴的疗养胜地

  • Most plants prefer to be lightly shaded from direct, hot sunlight...

    大多数植物都要尽量避免强光直射。

  • Umbrellas shade outdoor cafes along winding cobblestone streets.

    在曲折蜿蜒的鹅卵石街道的两边,一把把阳伞为露天咖啡馆遮阴挡阳。

shaded
  • These plants will grow happily in a sunny or partially shaded spot.

    这些植物在阳光充足或有部分光线照射的地方长势良好。

4. VERB (为避免强光照射而)遮挡,遮住(眼睛) If you shade your eyes, you put your hand or an object partly in front of your face in order to prevent a bright light from shining into your eyes. 
  • You can't look directly into it; you've got to shade your eyes or close them altogether...

    你不能直视它,必须遮住眼睛或索性闭上。

  • I had to stop at the traffic lights and put down the sun visor to shade my eyes from the light.

    我不得不在红绿灯处停车,然后放下遮阳板来遮挡阳光。

5. N-UNCOUNT (绘画的)暗部,阴影部分 Shade is darkness or shadows as they are shown in a picture. 
  • ...Rembrandt's skilful use of light and shade to create the atmosphere of movement.

    伦勃朗为营造一种动态效果而对光线和阴影的巧妙运用

6. N-COUNT (抽象事物的)细微差别,不同方面 The shades of something abstract are its many, slightly different forms. 
  • ...the capacity to convey subtle shades of meaning.

    能表达意思上的各种微妙差别的能力

  • ...literally dozens of newspapers of every shade of opinion.

    确实很多报纸观点各异

7. VERB 逐渐变成;渐渐与…分辨不清 If something shades into something else, there is no clear division between the two things, so that you cannot tell where or when the first thing ends and the second thing begins. 
  • As the dusk shaded into night, we drove slowly through narrow alleys...

    夜幕渐渐降临,我们驱车在狭窄的胡同里缓慢前行。

  • The tail feathers are dark blue at their bases, shading to pale blue at their tips.

    尾羽的根部呈深蓝色,到了尾尖就渐变成淡蓝色。

8. N-PLURAL 太阳镜;墨镜 Shades are sunglasses
9. N-COUNT 同 lampshade A shade is the same as a lampshade
10. N-COUNT 窗帘;卷帘 A shade is a piece of stiff cloth or heavy paper that you can pull down over a window as a covering. 
  • Nancy left the shades down and the lights off.

    南希放下窗帘,关了灯。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 blind
11. N-COUNT 魂灵;幽灵 The shade of a dead person is their spirit, which is thought to be still alive in some way and in contact with the real world. 
  • His writing benefits from the shade of Lincoln hovering over his shoulder.

    他的写作得益于他感到已故的林肯一直在他身后激励着他。

12. See also: shaded; shading;  
13. PHRASE 有点;略微 If you say that something is, for example, a shade unusual or a shade disappointing, you mean that it is slightly unusual or disappointing. 
  • The first two goals were a shade fortunate...

    头两个进球都有点碰巧。

  • He found her charming, but perhaps just a shade too ingenuous for him...

    他觉得她很迷人,但对他来说可能又有点太过天真。

  • The South is now only a shade behind the rest of the affluent United States.

    与美国其他富庶的地方相比,南方现在只是略微落后。

14. PHRASE (演出等的)富于变化,多层次 If you say that there is light and shade in something such as a performance, you mean you like it because different parts of it are different in tone or mood. 
  • ...a faltering, artless voice that is pleasant enough, if rather lacking in light and shade.

    尽管缺乏层次变化,但听上去仍比较悦耳的有些颤抖、未作修饰的嗓音。

15. PHRASE 使黯然失色;使相形见绌 To put someone or something in the shade means to be so impressive that the person or thing seems unimportant by comparison. 
  • ...a run that put every other hurdler's performance in the shade.

    一次让其他所有跨栏运动员的表现都相形见绌的赛跑

Usage Note :

Take care not to confuse shade and shadow

注意不要混淆 shade 和 shadow。

Noun

1. relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body;

  • "it is much cooler in the shade"
  • "there's too much shadiness to take good photographs"

2. a quality of a given color that differs slightly from a primary color;

  • "after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted"

3. protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight;

  • "they used umbrellas as shades"
  • "as the sun moved he readjusted the shade"

4. a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude;

  • "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"
  • "don't argue about shades of meaning"

5. a position of relative inferiority;

  • "an achievement that puts everything else in the shade"
  • "his brother's success left him in the shade"

6. a slight amount or degree of difference;

  • "a tad too expensive"
  • "not a tad of difference"
  • "the new model is a shade better than the old one"
  • synonym: tad

7. a mental representation of some haunting experience;

  • "he looked like he had seen a ghost"
  • "it aroused specters from his past"

8. a representation of the effect of shade in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment)

Verb

1. cast a shadow over

2. represent the effect of shade or shadow on

3. protect from light, heat, or view;

  • "Shade your eyes when you step out into the bright sunlight"

体育

  • 1.牌力稍有欠缺

水产

<名>
  • 1.阴凉围网
  • 2.purse seine 在水面用物体造成的阴影诱集捕捞对象后进行包围作业的围网。

测绘

<名>
  • 1.深色调
  • 2.图面上颜色呈黑色或阴暗的色调。

电工

<名>
  • 1.灯罩

航天

<名>
  • 1.遮光罩

计算机

  • 1.阴影,色调,色荫;浓淡;遮[滤]光器;罩,帽,伞状物;【微软】底纹
1. Despite the fact that the bottle is tinted a delicate shade of green, an observant visitor would soon notice that it is filled with what looks like a thick, greyish substance.
尽管瓶子呈现嫩绿色,但观察力敏锐的客人不久会注意到,瓶子里装的看上去像是浓厚的灰色物质。

来自《用法词典》

2. Don't cut down the tree that gives you shade.
不要忘恩负义。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Green trees make shade.
绿树成荫。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. He bought a green shade.
他买了一个绿色灯罩。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. I am a shade better today.
我今天觉得好一点点。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

6. I keep cool by staying in the shade and not moving much.
由于我待在树阴下,不多走动,所以还不热。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. Keep in the shade!
待在树荫下!

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. Keep in the shade; it's cooler.
你就在阴凉处呆着吧,那儿比较凉快。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

9. Leafy trees cast shade.
多叶的树下有树荫。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

10. Let's sit in the shade and keep cool.
我们坐到树荫下去凉爽凉爽吧。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

11. Light and shade come in swift alternation; Days and months flash by as quickly as a weaver's shuttle.; Light travels like an arrow, and time like a shuttle.
光阴似箭,日月如梭。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

12. Lots of people were taking a short siesta in the shade.
午后很多人在阴凉处小睡。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. Peony casts the other flowers into the shade.
牡丹使其他的花逊色。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

14. She raised her hand to shade her eyes from the sun.
她抬起手遮住眼睛上方以挡住阳光。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. She sat in the shade on the veranda.
她坐在阳台上的遮荫处。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. She was trying to shade the face of the man in the picture.
她在试图加深画中人面部的颜色。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. Some villagers were resting themselves in the shade.
一些村民正在阴凉处休息。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. Store the bottle of medicine in the shade.
把这瓶药放在阴凉处。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

19. The actress still remains in the shade.
这位女演员仍然默默无闻。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. The ground under the trees was checkered with sunlight and shade.
林地光影交错。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》