stiff

[英] [stif] [美] [stɪf] 生词本

adj.

adv.

n.

vt.

  • 易混淆的单词:Stiff  
  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. ADJ-GRADED 硬的;不易弯曲的 Something that is stiff is firm or does not bend easily. 
  • The furniture was stiff, uncomfortable, too delicate, and too neat...

    家具又硬又不舒服,太不结实而且太小巧。

  • His waterproof trousers were brand new and stiff...

    他那条防水裤崭新笔挺。

  • Her fingers were stiff with cold inside her leather gloves...

    她的手指在皮手套里冻得僵硬。

stiffly
  • Moira sat stiffly upright in her straight-backed chair.

    莫伊拉直挺挺地坐在她的直背靠椅上。

2. ADJ-GRADED (门、抽屉等)难打开的,不灵活的,发紧的 Something such as a door or drawer that is stiff does not move as easily as it should. 
  • Train doors have handles on the inside. They are stiff so that they cannot be opened accidentally.

    火车车门内侧有把手。把手都很紧,防止意外开启。

3. ADJ-GRADED (肌肉或关节)酸痛的,僵硬的 If you are stiff, your muscles or joints hurt when you move, because of illness or because of too much exercise. 
  • The Mud Bath is particularly recommended for relieving tension and stiff muscles...

    特别推荐想要放松情绪、缓解肌肉酸痛的人泡泥浆浴。

  • I'm stiff all over right now — I hope I can recover for tomorrow's race.

    我现在全身酸痛——希望明天比赛时能恢复过来。

stiffly
  • He climbed stiffly from the Volkswagen.

    他浑身酸痛地从大众轿车里爬出来。

stiffness
  • Stiffness and discomfort can usually be eased with heat or a warm bath.

    肌肉酸痛和身体不适通常可以通过热敷或洗热水澡得到缓解。

4. ADJ-GRADED (行为)拘谨的,生硬的,不太友好的 Stiff behaviour is rather formal and not very friendly or relaxed. 
  • She looked at him with a stiff smile...

    她看着他,脸上挤出生硬的一笑。

  • They always seemed a little awkward with each other, a bit stiff and formal.

    他们在一起似乎总是觉得有点别扭,有点拘谨,不太随意。

stiffly
  • 'Why don't you borrow your sister's car?' said Cassandra stiffly.

    “你为什么不借用你姐姐的车呢?”卡桑德拉生硬地说道。

  • ...a stiffly worded letter of complaint.

    措辞生硬的投诉信

stiffness
  • There had been stiffness and long silences and tension in the air.

    生硬的措辞,长时间的沉默,空气中弥漫着紧张的气息。

5. ADJ-GRADED 艰难的;严厉的;激烈的 Stiff can be used to mean difficult or severe. 
  • The film faces stiff competition for the Best Film nomination...

    这部电影在角逐最佳影片提名时面临着激烈的竞争。

  • Under Greece's stiff anti-drugs laws they could face twenty years in jail.

    根据希腊严厉的反毒品法律,他们将面临 20 年监禁。

6. ADJ-GRADED (酒)烈性的,酒精度数高的 A stiff drink is a large amount of a strong alcoholic drink. 
  • ...a stiff whisky.

    一杯烈性的威士忌

7. ADJ-GRADED (风)强劲的,猛烈的 A stiff wind is blowing quite strongly. 
  • Next morning dawned clear and sunny, with a stiff breeze rustling the trees.

    次日一大早,天空晴朗无云,大风吹得树木沙沙作响。

8. ADV 十分;极其;完全 If you are bored stiff, worried stiff, or scared stiff, you are extremely bored, worried, or scared. 
  • Anna tried to look interested. Actually, she was bored stiff...

    安娜努力装出感兴趣的样子。实际上,她腻烦透了。

  • I was scared stiff when I realized what I'd done.

    当我意识到自己的所作所为时,我吓坏了。

  • Stiff is also an adjective.
    • Even if he bores you stiff, it is good manners not to let him know it.

      即使他让你觉得无聊透顶,出于礼貌你也不能让他知道。

9.   stiff upper lip→see: lip
Noun

1. an ordinary man;

  • "a lucky stiff"
  • "a working stiff"

2. the dead body of a human being

Adjective

1. lacking ease in bending; not limber;

  • "a stiff neck"
  • "stiff joints"
  • "stiff hairs"

2. not moving or operating freely;

  • "a stiff hinge"

3. powerful;

  • "a stiff current"
  • "a stiff breeze"
  • "a stiff drink"

4. rigidly formal;

  • "a starchy manner"
  • "the letter was stiff and formal"
  • "his prose has a buckram quality"

5. hard to overcome or surmount;

  • "a stiff hike"
  • "a stiff exam"
  • "an uphill battle against a popular incumbant"

6. of a collar; standing up rather than folded down;

  • "an uncomfortable standup collar"
  • "a stiff collar"

7. incapable of or resistant to bending;

  • "a rigid strip of metal"
  • "a table made of rigid plastic"
  • "a palace guardsman stiff as a poker"

8. very drunk

Adverb

1. extremely;

  • "bored stiff"
  • "frightened stiff"

2. in a stiff manner;

  • "his hands lay stiffly"

体育

  • 1.坚硬的
  • 2.坚实的
  • 3.固桅索装备
  • 4.稳定的
  • 5.不易倾倒的
  • 6.单张
  • 7.挺直
  • 8.僵硬

计算机

  • 1.【修】刚性,硬;非弹性
1. A stiff collar may chafe your neck.
硬的衣领会擦伤你的脖子。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

2. After listening to the speech for three hours I was bored stiff.
听了三个小时的演讲,我厌烦透了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. He asked a stiff price for his used car.
他给自己的旧车开了个高价。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. He suffered a stiff punishment.
他遭受了严厉的惩罚。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. He was scared stiff.
他惊恐极了。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

6. His manner seemed rather stiff and impersonal.
他的态度似乎很生硬冷淡。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. I looked a bit stiff while they were so lively.
他们都那样活泼,显得我太板了。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

8. I need a stiff whisky.
我想喝点烈性的威士忌。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. I want you to carry a stiff upper lip whatever happens.
我希望你无论如何不要垂头丧气。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. In the negotiations, they agreed to water down their original stiff demand to one acceptable to both sides.
在谈判中,他们同意把原来的强硬要求降低到双方都可以接受的地步。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. It was a stiff climb to the top of the hill.
爬到山顶上去是很费劲的。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

12. It was difficult to work the needle through the stiff cloth.
把针穿过这种硬布料是不容易的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. My fingersare numb [stiff] with cold.
我的手指冻僵了。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

14. Only a few students passed the exam, so you can see that the paper must have been extremely stiff.
只有几个学生通过了考试,可见考题是很难的。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

15. Our teacher set us a stiff test in English.
老师对我们进行了很难的英语测验。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

16. That's a bit stiff.
那太厉害了。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

17. The army encountered stiff resistance from rebels in the hills.
部队在山里遭到叛乱者顽强的抵抗。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. The asking price is too stiff.
要价太高了。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

19. The clay is very stiff; we must make it thinner with water.
这粘土非常稠,我们须用水使它变得稀一些。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. The judge imposed a stiff sentence.
法官做出了严厉的判决。

来自《简明英汉词典》