whole
[英] [həul] [美] [hol]
生词本

adj.

n.

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1. QUANT 全部;整体 If you refer to the whole of something, you mean all of it. 

  • He has said he will make an apology to the whole of Asia for his country's past behaviour...

    他已表示要为自己国家过去的行径向全亚洲道歉。

  • I was cold throughout the whole of my body.

    我浑身上下都觉得冷。

  • ...the whole of August.

    整个8月份

  • Whole is also an adjective.

    • He'd been observing her the whole trip...

      他整个旅途中都在观察她。

    • We spent the whole summer in Italy that year.

      那年我们整个夏天都呆在意大利。

2. N-COUNT (包含几个不同部分的)整体 A whole is a single thing which contains several different parts. 

  • An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements...

    一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体，包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。

  • Taken as a percentage of the whole, the mouth has to be a fairly minor body part.

    和全身比起来，嘴可算是身体中较小的一部分。

3. ADJ 完好的;完整的 If something is whole, it is in one piece and is not broken or damaged. 

  • Much of the temple was ruined, but the front was whole, as well as a large hall behind it...

    庙宇的大部分都被毁坏了，但其正面及后面的大厅还保存完好。

  • I struck the glass with my fist with all my might; yet it remained whole...

    我用拳头拼命砸向玻璃，可它还是完好无损。

  • Small bones should be avoided as the dog may swallow them whole and risk internal injury.

    不要给狗喂小块的骨头，以免它整个吞下去而造成内部器官损伤。

4. ADV (表示强调)完全地 You use whole to emphasize what you are saying. 

  • It was like seeing a whole different side of somebody...

    这就像是看到一个人完全不同的一面。

  • His father had helped invent a whole new way of doing business.

    他父亲帮助创造了一套全新的生意经。

  • Whole is also an adjective.

    • That saved me a whole bunch of money...

      那省了我一大笔钱。

    • There's a whole group of friends he doesn't want you to meet.

      有一大群朋友他都不想让你见。

Usage Note :

Whole is often used to mean the same as all but when used in front of plurals, whole and all have different meanings. For example, if you say 'Whole buildings have been destroyed', you mean that some buildings have been destroyed completely. If you say 'All the buildings have been destroyed', you mean that every building has been destroyed.

whole 和 all 通常意义相同，但当用在名词复数前时意义不同。例如，Whole buildings have been destroyed 意思是一些大楼被整栋摧毁了。而 All the buildings have been destroyed 意思是所有建筑物都被摧毁了。

5. PHRASE 整体而言;总体上 If you refer to something as a whole, you are referring to it generally and as a single unit. 

  • He described the move as a victory for the people of South Africa as a whole...

    他把这一举动描述成整个南非人民的胜利。

  • As a whole we do not eat enough fibre in Britain.

    总体上我们英国人没有摄入足够的膳食纤维。

6. PHRASE 大体上说;总的说来 You use on the whole to indicate that what you are saying is true in general but may not be true in every case, or that you are giving a general opinion or summary of something. 

  • On the whole, people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure...

    总的来说，人们渴望享受闲暇的时光。

  • The wine towns encountered are, on the whole, quiet and modest.

    所到的酒镇总的来说都是宁静祥和的。

adj.

1. 齐全的, 整体的, 全部的, 完全的, 所有的

  • The whole village was attacked with influenza.
  • 整个村子的人都得了流行性感冒。
  • The old woman has been confined to her bed for a whole year.
  • 那老妇人已经卧病在床整整一年了。
  • Forty is a whole number.
  • 40是个整数。
  • That's the whole truth about it.
  • 这就是事情的全部真相。
  • He ate an apple whole.
  • 他把整个苹果一口吃下。

2. 没有破碎的; 完整的; 完好无损的

  • You're lucky to escape with a whole skin.
  • 你未受损伤而逃脱, 真是幸运。
  • Did you break the whole dish?
  • 盘子被你打碎了?
  • He was surprised to find himself whole after the accident.
  • 他惊奇地发现自己在事故发生后安然无恙。

3. （强调大小或重要性）整个的，全部的

n.

1. 齐全, 整体, 全部

  • The whole of my money was stolen.
  • 我全部的钱都被偷走了。
  • He spent the whole of the week in hospital.
  • 他住院住了整整一星期。

2. 整体, 一体

  • Two halves make a whole.
  • 两个一半构成一个整体。
Noun

1. all of something including all its component elements or parts;

  • "Europe considered as a whole"
  • "the whole of American literature"

2. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity;

  • "how big is that part compared to the whole?"
  • "the team is a unit"
Adjective

1. including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete;

  • "gave his whole attention"
  • "a whole wardrobe for the tropics"
  • "the whole hog"
  • "a whole week"
  • "the baby cried the whole trip home"
  • "a whole loaf of bread"

2. (of siblings) having the same parents;

  • "whole brothers and sisters"

3. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health;

  • "hale and hearty"
  • "whole in mind and body"
  • "a whole person again"
Adverb

1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

  • "he was wholly convinced"
  • "entirely satisfied with the meal"
  • "it was completely different from what we expected"
  • "was completely at fault"
  • "a totally new situation"
  • "the directions were all wrong"
  • "it was not altogether her fault"
  • "an altogether new approach"
  • "a whole new idea"
物理学| 电力
<名>
  • 1.全波片
  • 2. whole-wave plate, full-wave plate

1. 完整的

2. 全部

3. 整个

4. 整个的

相关词条

1. The whole building was soon ablaze. 更多牛津
整栋大楼很快就熊熊燃烧起来。

来自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2. The whole building was soon aflame.
整栋大楼很快就燃烧起来。

来自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3. You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments.
整座宫殿除内殿外均可参观。

来自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

4. She had become brazen about the whole affair.
她对整件事已经不感到羞耻了。

来自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5. He spent the whole month canvassing for votes.
他花了整整一个月四处游说拉选票。

来自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

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