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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • atrophy

    GRE/TOEFL

    • 英 [ˈætrəfi]
    • 美 [ˈætrəfi]

    释义

    • n.
      萎缩,衰退
    • vt.& vi.
      (使)萎缩,(使)虚脱,(使)衰退

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: atrophies;
    • 第三人称单数: atrophies;
    • 过去式: atrophied;
    • 过去分词: atrophied;
    • 现在分词: atrophying;
    • 形容词: atrophied;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 萎缩
    • 衰退

    (figurative,formal)The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.

    如果没有更多的作家和艺术家出现,这个国家的文化生活将衰退。

    牛津词典

    (figurative)Memory can atrophy through lack of use.

    记忆力不常使用就会衰退。

    牛津词典

    atrophied muscles

    萎缩的肌肉

    牛津词典

    atrophied religious values

    淡化的宗教价值观念

    牛津词典

    Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame...

    斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全,成了个瘸子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Patients exercised their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool.

    病人们在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If you allow your mind to stagnate, this particular talent will atrophy...

    如果你老不用脑,那么这一特殊才能就会退化。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system.

    很多人都期望他能使该国萎靡的政治体系振作起来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Personal computer market is in atrophy in.

    个人电脑市场正处于萎缩中.

    期刊摘选

    Learning keeps our minds active and alert which helps prevent mental atrophy.

    但学习让我们的头脑保持活跃和警觉有助于预防精神萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    Objective To carry out prenatal gene diagnosis in a pedigree of infantile spinal muscular atrophy ( SMA ) .

    目的对一婴儿型脊肌萎缩 症 家系进行产前 基因诊断.

    期刊摘选

    Later network bubble burst, domestic telecommunication invests atrophy.

    之后网络股泡沫破裂, 国内电信投资萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    Unlike skeletal muscles, facial muscles do not immediately start to atrophy.

    面肌不象骨骼肌, 面肌不会马上开始萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    This is cerebral atrophy in a patient with Alzheimer's disease.

    图示一例阿尔茨海默氏病患者萎缩的大脑.

    期刊摘选

    Here is anterior vermian atrophy of the cerebellum in a patient with chronic alcoholism.

    慢性酒精中毒病人小脑蚓部前部萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    Seek the place that treats optic atrophy, urgent urgent!

    寻求治疗视神经萎缩的地方, 急急急!

    期刊摘选

    Prediction of longitudinal brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis by gray matter magnetic resonance imaging T 2 hypointensity.

    灰质磁共振成像T2低密度对多发性硬化症时纵向脑萎缩的预测.

    期刊摘选

    Finally: 76 examples smoothly have executed the appendectomy, the atrophy occurrence, a margin issue heals.

    结果: 76例均顺利施行了阑尾切除术, 无肠痿发生, 切口均一期愈合.

    期刊摘选

    What's the difference between atrophy and involution?

    萎缩和退化的区别是什么?

    期刊摘选

    Purpose : To observe combine traditional and western medicine function of treating optic atrophy.

    目的: 观察中西医结合疗法治疗视神经萎缩的疗效.

    期刊摘选

    A patient with atrophy blanche is reported.

    报告白色萎缩1例.

    期刊摘选

    Not only apoptosis also atrophy and necrosis could be observed in prostatic tissue after castration.

    去势不仅导致前列腺细胞的凋亡病变,还引起萎缩、坏死病变.

    期刊摘选

    Muscles that are not used will atrophy.

    肌肉经常不用就会萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    It characterized by acute or subacute loss of central vision and optic atrophy.

    该病主要表现为急性或亚急性双侧中心视力丧失、视神经萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    Objective To study the further result of treating the hemifacial atrophy with the free adipofascial flap.

    目的:探讨游离肩胛脂肪筋膜瓣修复单侧颜面萎缩的远期疗效.

    期刊摘选

    Because clinical case shows: 98 % for adenocarcinoma of prostate gland atrophy, often from peripheral.

    因为临床病例显示: 98%为腺癌, 常从前列腺萎缩的外周发生.

    期刊摘选

    The wall is thin and almost transparent probably due to atrophy of the villi.

    肠壁薄,几乎是透明的,这可能是因绒毛萎缩.

    辞典例句

    Female patients can be accompanied by vaginal dryness, burning, genital atrophy.

    女性患者还可伴有阴道干燥, 烧灼感, 外阴萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    Striated muscle cells became degeneration, swelling and atrophy.

    横纹肌纤维变性 、 肿胀,细胞萎缩.

    期刊摘选

    收起实用场景例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
    • 2. any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)

    Verb

    • 1. undergo atrophy;

      "Muscles that are not used will atrophy"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: trophy

    =nutrition,表示"营养"

    • n.

      dystrophy 营养不良

      dys坏+trophy营养→n.营养不良

    • n.&v.

      atrophy 萎缩,衰退

      a无+trophy营养→无营养引起的→肌肉等衰退

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      萎缩:消瘦:细胞、组织、器官或身体一部分的体积缩小,见atrophia和atrophie   遭受萎缩,导致萎缩   

    • 昆虫学

      萎缩症   萎縮症   

    • 水产

      萎缩   因患病或受到其他因素作用,正常发育的细胞、组织、器官发生物质代谢障碍所引起的体积缩小及功能减退现象。   

    • 药学

      萎缩