翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • inflict

    CET6/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ɪnˈflɪkt]
    • 美 [ɪnˈflɪkt]

    释义

    • vt.
      把…强加给,使承受,遭受; 给予(打击等); 处以刑罚,加刑
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: inflicts;
    • 过去式: inflicted;
    • 过去分词: inflicted;
    • 现在分词: inflicting;
    • 名词: infliction;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 遭受
    • 给予

    They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team.

    他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。

    牛津词典

    They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm.

    他们察看了暴风雨造成的损失。

    牛津词典

    Heavy casualties were inflicted on the enemy.

    敌人遭受了惨重伤亡。

    牛津词典

    (humorous)Do you have to inflict that music on us?

    你非得逼我们听那种音乐吗?

    牛津词典

    [不可数名词]the infliction of pain

    痛苦的施加

    牛津词典

    Sorry to inflict myself on you again like this!

    对不起,又这么打扰你了!

    牛津词典

    She inflicted her nephew on them for the weekend.

    她把侄儿打发到他们那儿去度周末,真是添乱。

    牛津词典

    Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...

    反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...

    经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They inflicted a crushing blow on their rivals.

    他们给对手造成了毁灭性的打击。

    金山词霸

    The researchers examined the pain inflicted by the treatment.

    研究人员检查了治疗引发的疼痛。

    金山词霸

    (humorous)Do you have to inflict that joke on us?

    你非得逼我们听那个笑话吗?

    金山词霸

    The imposition of suffering

    苦难的强加

    金山词霸

    I didn't mean to inflict my problems on you during your busy time.

    我不是有意在你忙碌的时候把我的问题强加给你。

    金山词霸

    She inflicted her noisy dog on us for the entire evening.

    她把吵闹的狗硬塞给我们照看了一整晚,真是烦人。

    金山词霸

    Only the Poland northern group was able to inflict a check upon the German Third Army.

    只有波兰北部的兵团,能够阻止德国第三集团军的进攻.

    辞典例句

    Disposed to inflict pain or suffering.

    他对他的儿子施加惩罚.

    期刊摘选

    Don't inflict your ideas on me.

    不要把你的想法强加于我.

    《简明英汉词典》

    What more could he inflict on his subjects?

    他还能把什么更多的东西强加到他的臣民身上?

    期刊摘选

    Torpedo can inflict a maximum of 2500 points of damage.

    一个鱼类可以造成最大2500的损伤值.

    期刊摘选

    You gain EXP for the damage you inflict on enemies, even if you run away.

    可以从给予敌人的伤害中得到经验, 即便是逃跑了也会得到.

    期刊摘选

    Inflict [ take , wreak ] vengeance ( up ) on sb.

    对. 报仇 [ 雪恨 ]

    期刊摘选

    Even though it is not poisonous, it has a nasty bite and can inflict ripping wounds.

    尽管南非蟒无毒, 但被它咬一口依然很可怕,因为它能造成撕裂性的严重创伤.

    期刊摘选

    Never inflict useless pain on dumb animals.

    切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦.

    《简明英汉词典》

    You have found a wrong point to inflict strength , so it needs great efforts to pry.

    你找的力点不对, 所以撬起来很费劲.

    期刊摘选

    If he knew they were busy, he would not inflict his company upon them.

    如果他知道他们很忙, 就不会去打扰他们了.

    期刊摘选

    Many professions inflict this kind of defeat upon a man at the very outset.

    大多数的专门职业在刚开头的时候就把这种失败加到一个人身上.

    辞典例句

    I'm sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.

    对不起,得打扰你了.

    辞典例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. impose something unpleasant;

      "The principal visited his rage on the students"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: flict

    =strike,表示"打击"

    • n.

      affliction 折磨,痛苦

      af一再+flict打+ion表名词→一再打→折磨

      conflict 冲突

      con共同+flict打→一起打斗→冲突

      infliction [强加于人身的]痛苦,刑罚

      inflict[v.使遭受[损伤,苦痛等],使承受[on,upon]]+ion表名词→n.[强加于人身的]痛苦,刑罚

    • v.

      afflict 使身体或精神受痛苦,折磨

      af一再+flict打击→折磨

      inflict 使遭受[损伤,苦痛等],使承受[on,upon]

      in进入+flict打击→进入打斗→导致痛苦

  • 同义词

    vt.强加于

    wreakcausegivebringeffectproduceaboutimpose

    其他释义

    wreakbringeffectimposeproduceaboutgivecrucifycause