翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • spirit

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ˈspɪrɪt]
    • 美 [ˈspɪrɪt]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      精神,心灵; 勇气,意志; 灵魂; 态度; 忠诚度; 情绪; (某种类型的)人; 酒精
    • v.
      偷偷带走
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: spirits;
    • 第三人称单数: spirits;
    • 过去式: spirited;
    • 现在分词: spiriting;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 精神
    • 心灵
    • 情绪
    • 勇气
    • 精髓
    • 神秘地带走

    The human spirit remains unbreakable despite all hardships...

    人的精神在一切艰难困苦面前依然坚不可摧...

    金山词霸

    Marian's vibrant and adventurous spirit drives her to explore uncharted territories.

    玛丽安充满活力与冒险精神,激励着她去探索未知的领域。

    金山词霸

    The spirit that once shone in his gaze was gone, leaving nothing but a hollow shell of flesh.

    他目光中曾经闪耀的灵魂已然消逝,只剩下一具空洞的肉体躯壳。

    金山词霸

    Banishing malevolent spirits.

    驱逐邪恶的灵魂。

    金山词霸

    She had an unbreakable spirit that inspired admiration in everyone who knew her.

    她有着不可战胜的勇气,让所有认识她的人都心生敬佩。

    金山词霸

    Eagerly, they immersed themselves in the game with great spirit.

    他们怀着极大的热情,急切地投入到比赛中。

    金山词霸

    Their problem's solution relies solely on adopting a collaborative spirit...

    他们问题的解决完全依赖于培养合作的精神。

    金山词霸

    Striving for balance, they approached the discussions in a collaborative spirit.

    他们以合作的精神参与讨论,力求平衡。

    金山词霸

    The British Olympic team demonstrates an extraordinary spirit that bonds every member together.

    英国奥运代表队展现出一种将每位成员紧密相连的非凡精神。

    金山词霸

    The Brazilian leader encouraged the populace to display both patriotic pride and a spirit of togetherness.

    这位巴西领导人鼓励民众展现爱国自豪感与团结精神。

    金山词霸

    The true spirit of the labor movement

    劳工运动的真正精髓

    金山词霸

    The insistence on work permits violates the spirit of the 1950 accord.

    对工作许可的坚持违背了1950年协定的精神。

    金山词霸

    Drifting through existence with an untamed spirit is how I picture my life.

    我将自己的一生想象成带着狂野精神的漂泊存在。

    金山词霸

    The driving spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival, he both founded the event and guided its direction.

    纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的推动精神,他不仅创办了这个活动,还指引了它的方向。

    金山词霸

    Cheerful spirit and animated discussions permeated the dining area throughout the meal.

    愉快的氛围和活跃的交谈弥漫在整个用餐区域。

    金山词霸

    A short walk can lift his spirits.

    短暂的散步可以提振他的情绪。

    金山词霸

    Under the cover of darkness, the officials spirited him off, and his fate likely ended in murder...

    在夜幕掩护下,官员们秘密将他带走,他的结局很可能是遇害...

    金山词霸

    The parents discreetly spirited their child off to a rural village...

    父母悄悄将孩子带去了一个偏僻的村庄...

    金山词霸

    With unwavering spirit, I stand firmly by your side in unwavering support.

    我以坚定不移的精神,毫不动摇地站在你身边支持你。

    金山词霸

    Their unwavering spirit mirrored that of the trailblazing Turkish women who forged careers with autonomous minds.

    她们不屈不挠的精神与那些以自主思想开拓事业的土耳其先驱女性如出一辙。

    金山词霸

    The spirit of it lies in being independent.

    它的精髓在于独立自主。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Companies, marketers and teachers have long looked for fun ways to engage people's reward-seeking or competitive spirits.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    With Mr Jobs gone, Apple is just one of many technology firms trying to arouse his uncontrollable spirit in new products.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    It helps to create team spirit

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    teaching can be designed to promote boys'eam spirit

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    They help develop people's community spirit.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parentchild relations were described as the generation gap.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    It symbolized the American spirit.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    He was happy to see the return of the do-it-yourself spirit in America.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    But such a Darwinian spirit is beginning to give way as at least a few colleges face up to the graduation gap.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    A spirit of openness is gaining acceptance in the science community, and is the only way,say advocates,to address a ‘crisis' in science whereby too few findings are successfully reproduced.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past?

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    If I'm right, we should foster a creative spirit because a dose of illogical creativity will complement the rationality of the machine.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    with the proceeds pooled, can help to extend opportunities and fuel community spirit.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    After all, "patty poem" gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of "understanding" that can be dug out of a book.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    However, they still did not know how to cope with mean-spirited jokes, or the sense of incompetence they might feel if they compared themselves to celebrities or more brilliant friends online.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    We regarded this as a chance to prove the human spirit.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

    When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees, most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文

    Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing “progressive,” or left- liberal propaganda.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” politics and “embody” a spirit of national unity.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing "progressive, " or left- liberal propaganda.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    When public opinion is particularly polarized, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above "mere" politics and "embody" a spirit of national unity.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    While it probably wasn't apparent at the time, much of this work is permeated by a spirit of romantic escapism that the likes of Wordsworth would have readily understood.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the vital principle or animating force within living things
    • 2. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

      "the feel of the city excited him"

      "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"

      "it had the smell of treason"

    • 3. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character
    • 4. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings
    • 5. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection);

      "his emotional state depended on her opinion"

      "he was in good spirits"

      "his spirit rose"

    • 6. the intended meaning of a communication
    • 7. animation and energy in action or expression;

      "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"

    • 8. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind;

      "he had a change of heart"

    Verb

    • 1. infuse with spirit;

      "The company spirited him up"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    enter into the spirit

    join wholeheartedly in an event, especially one of celebration and festivity

    全身心地投入活动(尤指节庆活动)中

    he &B{entered into the spirit of} the occasion by dressing as a pierrot.

    他打扮成丑角的模样全身心地投入了这个活动。

    in (或 in the) spirit

    in thought or intention though not physically

    在精神上

    he couldn't be here in person, but he is with us in spirit.

    他虽然不能亲自到这来,但他的精神是和我们在一起的。

    the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak

    (proverb)someone has good intentions but fails to live up to them

    (谚)心灵愿意,但肉体却软弱了;心有余而力不足

    when the spirit moves someone

    when someone feels inclined to do something

    在某人想(或喜欢)做某事时,只要某人高兴

    he can be quite candid when the spirit moves him.

    只要他高兴,他有时也会相当坦率的。

    the spirit world

    (in animistic and occult belief) the non-physical realm in which disembodied spirits have their existence

    (在万物有灵论和神秘信仰中的)灵魂世界

    spirit someone up

    (archaic)stimulate, animate, or cheer up someone

    (古)激励人;鼓舞人

    收起词组搭配
  • 词根词缀

    后缀: -it

    1. 表名词,"……人"; 2. 表抽象名词

    • n.

      bandit 土匪,盗匪,歹徒

      band匪帮+it……人→n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒

      hermit 隐士,修道者

      herm孤独+it……人→n.隐士,修道者

      pundit 权威人士,专家

      pund学问+it……人→n.权威人士,专家

      recruit 新兵,新分子,新会员

      re再+cru成长+it……人→n.新兵,新分子,新会员 v.补充,征募,征募新兵,复原

      deficit 赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏

      de去掉,不+fic做+it-it,表抽象名词→做得不够→亏空;不足

      pursuit 追赶,追求;职业,工作

      pursue追赶+it-it,表抽象名词→n.追赶,追求;职业,工作

      spirit 精神;志气;[

      spir呼吸,精神+it-it,表抽象名词→n.精神;志气;[n.]情绪,心情;[n.]酒精

    • v.

      recruit 补充,征募,征募新兵,复原

      re再+cru成长+it……人→n.新兵,新分子,新会员 v.补充,征募,征募新兵,复原

      credit 信任;学分

      cred信任+it表抽象名词→ v.信任;学分

    词根: spir

    =breathe,表示"呼吸,精神"

    • adj.

      aspiring 热心的,积极的,有抱负的

      aspire[v.[to,after]渴望,追求,有志于]+ing表形容词→adj.热心的,积极的,有抱负的

      spirited 精神饱满的;生机勃勃的

      spirit精神+ed……的→adj.精神饱满的;生机勃勃的

      spiritual 精神[上]的,心灵的

      spirit精神+ual……的→adj.精神[上]的,心灵的

    • n.

      aspiration 渴望,热望

      aspire渴望+ation表名词→n.渴望,热望

      conspiracy 阴谋,密谋,共谋

      conspire[v.阴谋,同谋,谋叛]+acy表名词→n.阴谋,密谋,共谋

      expiration 期满,终止

      expire[v.期满,[期限]终止;呼气;断气,死亡]+ation表名词→n.期满,终止

      inspiration 灵感;鼓舞,激励

      inspire[v.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感]+ation表名词→n.灵感;鼓舞,激励

      perspiration 出汗

      perspire[v.出汗]+ation结果→n.出汗

      respiration 呼吸

      respire[v.呼吸]+ation表名词→n.呼吸

      spirit 精神;志气;[

      spir呼吸,精神+it名词→n.精神;志气;[n.]情绪,心情;[n.]酒精

    • v.

      aspire [to,after]渴望,追求,有志于

      a加强+spir呼吸,精神+e→看到希望的东西加强呼吸→渴望,追求

      conspire 阴谋,同谋,谋叛

      con共同+spir呼吸+e→同呼吸→同谋

      dispirit 使沮丧, 使气馁

      dis去掉+pirit=spirit精神→去掉精神→使沮丧

      expire 期满,[期限]终止;呼气;断气,死亡

      ex出+pire=spir呼吸→有出气没进气→断气

      inspire 鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感

      in进入+spir呼吸,精神+e→吸气进去→引申为鼓励

      perspire 出汗

      per全部+spir呼吸+e→全身呼吸→出汗

      respire 呼吸

      re再次+spir呼吸,精神+e→v.呼吸

      transpire 发生,蒸发,泄露

      trans改变,交流+spir呼吸,精神+e→互相呼吸→transpire泄漏

  • 同义词辨析

    soul, ghost, spirit

    这些名词均含"灵魂,心灵"之意。

    • soul: 指超越身体之外,永远存在的无形的东西,即所谓灵魂,亦可作人解。
    • ghost: 普通用词,主要指死者的灵魂。
    • spirit: 当指与body相对而言的所谓灵魂时,可与soul互换使用,但强调人的精神素质,也指神仙、精灵等。
  • 同义词

    n.情绪;气魄

    dispositiontempernature

    n.精神,心灵,勇气

    lifevivacitysoulcourageheartmindvigor

    其他释义

    inspirationmettleshadeenthusiasmmetalfeathercourageperspectivedispositionbreastphantomambitionvigorbloodspookodorzipghostgoblinsoulmoralebouquetjazzselftemperspunkangelpepflavorlifemindheartvivacityfibernaturestylekidneybeingtoneconfidence

  • 反义词

    n.精神;灵魂

    bodyflesh

    其他释义

    bodymatter

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      通过蒸馏得到的或易挥发的液体中的任何一种,如酒精   醑剂:挥发性物质的酒精溶液