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abandon

abandon
[英] [əˈbændən] [美] [əˈbændən] 生词本

vt.

n.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. VERB 离弃；遗弃；抛弃 If you abandon a place, thing, or person, you leave the place, thing, or person permanently or for a long time, especially when you should not do so. 

  • He claimed that his parents had abandoned him...

    他声称父母遗弃了他。

  • The road is strewn with abandoned vehicles.

    道路上满是弃置的车辆。

2. VERB 中途放弃，中止（活动、工作等） If you abandon an activity or piece of work, you stop doing it before it is finished. 

  • The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food...

    当局中止了分发食物的尝试。

  • The scheme's investors, fearful of bankruptcy, decided to abandon the project.

    因为担心破产，该计划的投资者决定放弃这个项目。

3. VERB 放弃（想法或思路） If you abandon an idea or way of thinking, you stop having that idea or thinking in that way. 

  • Logic had prevailed and he had abandoned the idea.

    最终理智占了上风，他打消了那个念头。

4. VERB 放纵；使沉湎于 If you abandon yourself to an emotion, you think about it a lot and feel it strongly, especially when other people might think you are wrong to do so. 

  • We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control.

    我们不敢放纵自己的情感，以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。

5. N-UNCOUNT 放任；放纵 If you say that someone does something with abandon, you mean that they behave in a wild, uncontrolled way and do not think or care about how they should behave. 

  • He has spent money with gay abandon...

    他肆意挥霍钱财。

  • Their permissiveness toward their children reflects the wild abandon of their own lives.

    他们对孩子的放任折射出他们自身生活的放浪形骸。

6. See also: abandoned;  
7. PHRASE （船舶下沉时）弃船 If people abandon ship, they get off a ship because it is sinking. 

  • The officers and crew prepared to abandon ship in an orderly fashion.

    全体船员秩序井然地准备弃船。

Noun

1. the trait of lacking restraint or control; freedom from inhibition or worry;

  • "she danced with abandon"

2. a feeling of extreme emotional intensity;

  • "the wildness of his anger"
Verb

1. forsake, leave behind;

  • "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"

2. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas, claims, etc.;

  • "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"
  • "Both sides have to give up some calims in these negociations"

3. give up with the intent of never claiming again;

  • "Abandon your life to God"
  • "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"
  • "We gave the drowning victim up for dead"

4. leave behind empty; move out of;

  • "You must vacate your office by tonight"

5. leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;

  • "The mother deserted her children"

体育

  • 1.弃权
  • 2.退场

法律

  • 1.背弃

计算机

  • 1.放弃，抛弃，作废
1. After careful deliberation, it was agreed to abandon the project.
经过慎重考虑，大家同意放弃这个项目。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Do not abandon yourself to despair.
不要悲观失望。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

3. Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle.
各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Finding himself under fire from all quarters, he had no alternative but to abandon his scheme for the time being.
在这四面楚歌的情况下， 他没有别的办法，只好暂时放弃他的计划。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. People were shouting and cheering with abandon.
人们兴高采烈，纵情欢呼。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms with abandon.
那些女孩子跳上跳下尽情地挥舞着手臂。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

7. The pair have often been known to abandon their script and begin ad-libbing.
人所共知，这对搭档常常抛开脚本台词即兴表演起来。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. They abandon themselves to drinking.
他们沉湎于饮酒。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

9. Too many experts tell us that good mothers do not abandon their children to baby-sitters.
有那么多专家告诉我们，好母亲不会把孩子留给保姆。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. We had to abandon our abortive attempts.
我们的尝试没有成功，不得不放弃。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. We will never abandon our principles.
我们应该坚持原则。

来自《简明英汉词典》