查词历史：

block block instruction block header block automatic system block allocation

block
[英] [blɔk] [美] [blɑk] 生词本

n.

vt.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. N-COUNT 大楼；大厦 A block of flats or offices is a large building containing them. 

  • ...blocks of council flats.

    一栋栋市政公寓大楼

  • ...a white-painted apartment block.

    一栋漆成白色的公寓大楼

2. N-COUNT 街区 A block in a town is an area of land with streets on all its sides. 

  • She walked four blocks down High Street...

    她沿着商业大街走了4个街区。

  • He walked around the block three times.

    他绕着这个街区转了3圈。

3. N-COUNT （长方形）块，大块 A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it. 

  • ...a block of ice.

    一大块冰

4. VERB 阻塞，堵塞（道路、管道等） To block a road, channel, or pipe means to put an object across it or in it so that nothing can pass through it or along it. 

  • Some students today blocked a highway that cuts through the center of the city...

    今天一些学生堵塞了一条贯穿市中心的公路。

  • When the shrimp farm is built it will block the stream...

    一旦养虾场建起来，将会截断这条河流。

  • He can clear blocked drains.

    他能清理堵塞的排水沟。

5. VERB 挡住，遮住（视线） If something blocks your view, it prevents you from seeing something because it is between you and that thing. 

  • ...a row of spruce trees that blocked his view of the long north slope of the mountain.

    一排云杉挡住了他的视线，使他看不到这座山绵长的北坡

6. VERB 堵住，阻挡，挡住（去路） If you block someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place by standing in front of them. 

  • I started to move round him, but he blocked my way...

    我准备绕过他，但他挡住了我。

  • Mr Calder tried to leave the shop but the police officer blocked his path.

    考尔德先生想离开商店，但是那位警员拦住了他。

7. VERB 阻挠；阻止；妨碍 If you block something that is being arranged, you prevent it from being done. 

  • For years the country has tried to block imports of various cheap foreign products...

    多年来，这个国家一直竭力阻挠各种廉价外国产品的进口。

  • His persistent attempts to complain to his superiors were blocked and ignored.

    他一再试图向上级投诉，但都被挡了回来并置之不理。

8. VERB （体育运动中）拦截，阻截（进球、对手等） In some sports, if a player blocks a shot or kick, they stop the ball reaching its target. If one player blocks another, the first stops the second from reaching or moving with the ball. 

  • In the final seconds, Gunn goalie Kevin Cantwell blocked two shots.

    在最后的几秒钟，甘恩队的守门员凯文·坎特维尔扑出了两次射门。

9. N-COUNT （尤指按特定顺序同时售出的）大量，大批，大套（票、股票等） A block of something such as tickets or shares is a large quantity of them, especially when they are all sold at the same time and are in a particular sequence or order. 

  • Those booking a block of seats get them at reduced rates.

    团体订座可享受折扣价。

10. N-COUNT （短时间的）思维停滞，思维中断 If you have a mental block or a block, you are temporarily unable to do something that you can normally do which involves using, thinking about, or remembering something. 
11. See also: breeze-block; building block; roadblock; starting block; stumbling block; tower block. a chip off the old block;   →see: chip; 
12. PHRASE 冒着败坏名声的风险；拿名誉（或地位）做赌注 If someone lays their head on the block, or puts their head on the block, they are risking their reputation or position by taking a particular course of action. 

  • The Chancellor, by his unusual statement, has put his head on the block.

    这位总理冒着丢乌纱帽的风险发表了一份非同寻常的声明。

相关词组：
block in  block off  block out  block up 
Noun

1. a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);

  • "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"

2. a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;

  • "he lives in the next block"

3. a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

4. a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;

  • "he reserved a large block of seats"
  • "he held a large block of the company's stock"

5. housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;

  • "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing"

6. (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;

  • "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably"

7. an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension;

  • "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block"

8. a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope

9. a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;

  • "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked"

10. an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

  • "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe"

11. a platform from which an auctioneer sells;

  • "they put their paintings on the block"

12. (American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;

  • "he threw a rolling block into the line backer"
Verb

1. render unsuitable for passage;

  • "block the way"
  • "barricade the streets"
  • "stop the busy road"

2. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

  • "His brother blocked him at every turn"

3. stop from happening or developing;

  • "Block his election"
  • "Halt the process"

4. interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;

  • "Jam the Voice of America"
  • "block the signals emitted by this station"
  • synonym： jam

5. run on a block system;

  • "block trains"

6. interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;

  • "block a nerve"
  • "block a muscle"

7. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;

  • "The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"
  • "The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"

8. stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;

  • "block the book cover"

9. obstruct;

  • "My nose is all stuffed"
  • "Her arteries are blocked"

10. block passage through;

  • "obstruct the path"

11. support, secure, or raise with a block;

  • "block a plate for printing"
  • "block the wheels of a car"

12. impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);

  • "block an attack"

13. be unable to remember;

  • "I'm drawing a blank"
  • "You are blocking the name of your first wife!"

14. shape by using a block;

  • "Block a hat"
  • "block a garment"

15. shape into a block or blocks;

  • "block the graphs so one can see the results clearly"

16. prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);

  • "Blocked funds"
  • "Freeze the assets of this hostile government"

体育

  • 1.垫木
  • 2.起跑器
  • 3.封堵盖帽
  • 4.阻挡
  • 5.防守
  • 6.封锁
  • 7.拦截
  • 8.挡球
  • 9.拦网
  • 10.封网
  • 11.平挡
  • 12.堵截

农学

<名>
  • 1.区组

冶金学

<名>
  • 1.矿块

化学

<名>
  • 1.嵌段

医学

  • 1.①阻滞，阻塞，阻断；②区域麻醉：见anesthesia项下
<名>
  • 1.阻滞

土木工程

<名>
  • 1.块式连接件，block-type connector
  • 2.方块

地理学

<名>
  • 1.街坊

建筑

<名>
  • 1.街坊

机械

<名>
  • 1.黏［胶］模
  • 2.研磨(粗磨、细磨)和抛光过程中，黏结光学零件的模具。

法律

  • 1.大厦
  • 2.大楼

煤炭

<名>
  • 1.采掘区
  • 2.划归一台采掘设备开采的区段。

物理学

<名>
  • 1.分块全息存储，block-organized holographic memory

电工

<名>
  • 1.毛坯

航海科技

<名>
  • 1.贴图
  • 2.滑车

船舶

<名>
  • 1.又称 :总段(complete cross section)，按船体建造的工艺需要及船体结构的特征，对主船体沿船长方向进行横向划分所形成的船体环形区段。
  • 2.墩木，由木材、金属或水泥制成，在船台或船坞修造船舶过程中用以支承船体的长方形柱体。

计算机

<名>
  • 1.（块 字，信息，程序，数据，控制)块；分程序；部件[B,BK,BLK]；按块记录

通信

<名>
  • 1.码块，由于技术或逻辑的原因，可作为一个整体处理，但不一定在时间上相邻的一串连续比特。

铁道

<名>
  • 1.码组
1. At the beginning of the winter, supplies were laid in, in case heavy falls of snow should block the road.
为预防下大雪阻塞道路，在初冬人们就把生活必需品储备起来了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Block out the bottom of this picture when it is printed; the balance of the page will be better.
洗印的时候，压掉照片的底部，这样看起来平衡效果好些。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Block out this unimportant detail at the top of your picture.
在底片上把图像上部的这个不重要的细节涂抹掉。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Block-printed books did not appear until the Song Dynasty.
及至宋代，方有刻本。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. Extra classrooms were built out from the main block.
大楼边上又扩建了一些教室。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

6. Get back, don't block the traffic.
往后退，不要阻塞交通。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. He carved a doll from a block of wood.
他用一块木头雕刻了一个娃娃。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. He doesn't get any baskets, but he sure can block.
他投篮命中率不高，但他拦篮阻挡却很有两手。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

9. I live two block s from the school.
我住在离学校两个路口的地方。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

10. Jim will knock your block off if he catches you riding his bike.
吉姆若抓到你骑他的自行车，一定会揍你。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. Mr. Block ran a boy down this afternoon.
布拉克先生今天下午把一个男孩撞倒了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. She belongs in this block.
她住在这一条街区。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. Since they moved to this block, the two families have remained at daggers' drawn.
这两家自从搬到这个街区来之后，关系一直十分紧张。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. Tell me where you've been out so late, or I'll knock your block off.
告诉我你到哪儿去了，这么晚才回来，不说我就揍死你。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. The block is still just a skeleton of girders.
这片建筑还只是仅有主梁的骨架。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. The block of office buildings was built of concrete on a steel framework.
这组办公大楼是在钢结构上用混凝土建成的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. The director will block this afternoon.
今天午后导演将排演。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

18. The question of disarmament proved a major stumbling block to agreement.
结果证明裁军问题是达成协议的主要障碍。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. The students occupied the Administration Block.
学生占领行政大楼。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

20. The vacant house was on the block.
这栋空屋待出售。

来自《简明英汉词典》