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decimate

decimate

[英] [ˈdesəˌmeɪt] [美] [ˈdɛsəˌmet] 生词本

vt.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

1. VERB 大批杀死;大量毁灭 To decimate something such as a group of people or animals means to destroy a very large number of them. 
  • The pollution could decimate the river's thriving population of kingfishers...

    污染可能会造成河边大量繁殖的翠鸟大批死亡。

  • British forces in the Caribbean were being decimated by disease.

    加勒比海地区的英国部队有大批的人病死。

decimation
  • ...the decimation of the great rain forests.

    广阔雨林大片的毁灭

2. VERB 严重削弱,大幅缩减(系统或机构) To decimate a system or organization means to reduce its size and effectiveness greatly. 
  • ...a recession which decimated the nation's manufacturing industry.

    使该国制造业元气大伤的经济衰退

decimation
  • Government policies have resulted in a decimation of essential services used by the poor.

    政府的政策导致穷人所能享受到的基础服务大大减少。

Verb

1. kill one in every ten, as of mutineers in Roman armies

2. kill in large numbers;

  • "the plague wiped out an entire population"