翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • desert

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈdezət]
    • 美 [ˈdezərt]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
    • v.
      抛弃,遗弃,舍弃; 背弃,放弃; 突然丧失(特质、技巧等); 擅离(职守); (尤指从军队)开小差
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: deserts;
    • 第三人称单数: deserts;
    • 过去式: deserted;
    • 过去分词: deserted;
    • 现在分词: deserting;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 沙漠
    • 荒地
    • 应得的赏罚
    • 功劳
    • 美德
    • 沙漠的
    • 荒芜的
    • 无人的
    • 抛弃
    • 擅离职守
    • 逃亡
    • 逃走
    • 开小差

    The villains get their rightful desert as the boy's concealed past comes to light in the final sections of the novel.

    恶徒们得到了他们应得的惩罚,同时男孩被隐藏的过往在小说末尾部分揭晓。

    金山词霸

    He chose to desert his military duty without permission last month, effectively abandoning his unit.

    上个月他未经允许选择擅离职守,实际上是对所在部队开小差。

    金山词霸

    Promoted to the rank of army second-lieutenant, he later chose to desert his position...

    他被晋升为陆军少尉军衔,但后来选择了擅离职守...

    金山词霸

    Her self-assurance vanished suddenly, causing her to suffer repeated defeats in the subsequent five games and ultimately forcing her to desert the set.

    她的自信突然消失,导致她在随后的五场比赛中屡遭失败,最终迫使她放弃了这一盘。

    金山词霸

    The desert-like emptiness of his face failed to hide his undiminished sharp intellect...

    他荒漠般空洞的神情未能掩盖丝毫未减的敏锐才智...

    金山词霸

    New generations turned their backs on the communal farming tradition, leaving him with a profound sense of desert and sorrow.

    目睹新一代人背弃集体耕作传统,他感到深深的被遗弃和悲伤。

    金山词霸

    The rising prices of newspaper subscriptions may cause a substantial segment of its audience to desert.

    报纸订阅价格的上涨可能导致其相当一部分读者流失。

    金山词霸

    In these trying times, his closest allies are likely to desert him.

    在这艰难时刻,他最亲密的盟友都可能抛弃他。

    金山词霸

    Mr. Roding would desert his wife many years later.

    多年后,罗丁先生将会抛弃他的妻子。

    金山词霸

    The Blackpool streets quickly desert their bustling crowds as the audience leaves after the performance.

    布莱克浦的街道在演出结束后随着观众离开,迅速抛弃了它们熙攘的人群。

    金山词霸

    Laborers desert their rural homelands and flock to urban areas in pursuit of employment.

    劳动者们正离开他们的乡村家园,涌入城市以寻求就业机会。

    金山词霸

    The nightlife district is a desert of cultural activity.

    夜生活区是一片文化活动的沙漠。

    金山词霸

    Twelve towering skyscrapers rise from the desert pavement, serving as the dwellings they call home.

    十二座高耸的摩天大楼从荒芜的铺装地面上拔地而起,成为他们称之为家的住所。

    金山词霸

    The immense desert of the Sahara spans the northern region of Africa.

    广阔的撒哈拉沙漠覆盖非洲北部地区。

    金山词霸

    The blazing sun beats down on the endless desert.

    炽热的太阳炙烤着无边的沙漠。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考

    They are deserted by their family.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Landfill sites on the Iberian Peninsula have long attracted local white storks, but all of the Spanish birds tagged in the study flew across the Sahara Desert to the western Sahel.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Hospital workers in at least one case deserted their workplace in panic, thus halting the administering of potentially unclean disease spreading injections, but Ebola has not disappeared.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert: gravel (砾石), stones and rocks.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

    During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

    Is this snack bar always this deserted?

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

    They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. an arid region with little or no vegetation

    Verb

    • 1. leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;

      "The mother deserted her children"

    • 2. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army;

      "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot"

    Adjective

    • 1. located in a dismal or remote area; desolate;

      "a desert island"

      "a godforsaken wilderness crossroads"

      "a wild stretch of land"

      "waste places"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    get (或 receive) one's just deserts

    receive the appropriate reward or (more usually) punishment for one's actions

    值得受赏;应受惩罚

    those who caused great torment to others rarely got their just deserts.

    那些给他人带来巨大痛苦的人很少受到应受的惩罚。

    收起词组搭配
  • 词根词缀

    词根: sert

    =join/insert,表示"加入,插入,连接"

    • adj.

      assertive 言语果断的,断言的

      assert[v.断言,宣称;坚持;主张[权利,权威等]]+ive……的→adj.言语果断的,断言的

    • n.

      desert 沙漠,不毛之地

      de离开+sert加入,插入,连接→不再加入→抛弃→沙漠[无连接,联系的地方]

      insert 插入物

      in如+sert加入,插入,连接→插入

      insertion 插入,插入物

      insert[v.插入,嵌入;登载 n.插入物]+ion表名词→n.插入,插入物

    • v.

      assert 断言,宣称;坚持;主张[权利,权威等]

      as加强+sert加入,插入,连接→强行加入[观点]→断言

      desert 抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差

      de离开+sert加入,插入,连接→不再加入→抛弃→沙漠[无连接,联系的地方]

      exert 尽[力],努力

      ex出,表示超出+sert加入,插入,连接→exert尽[力],努力

      exsert 使突出, 使伸出

      ex出+sert加入,插入,连接→插出去→突出

      insert 插入,嵌入;登载

      in如+sert加入,插入,连接→插入

  • 同义词辨析

    abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up

    这些动词或词组均含"抛弃,放弃"之意

    • abandon:强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
    • desert:着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。
    • forsake:侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
    • leave:普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与果。
    • give up:普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
  • 同义词

    forsakeleaveabandon

  • 反义词

    fertile

  • 行业词典

    • 公路科技

      沙漠   

    • 土壤学

      沙漠   为流沙、沙丘所覆盖的地区。   

    • 地理学

      荒漠   

    • 林学

      沙漠   

    • 植物学

      荒漠   

    • 法律

      不毛之地   

  • 常用俚语

    • desert cherry
      [海湾战争用语]沙漠战的新兵5,000 desert cherries arrived last week. Something is going to happen soon.上周来了5,000名沙漠战新兵。马上会有什么事要发生了。