翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • dishonour

    • 英 [dɪsˈɒnə(r)]
    • 美 [dɪsˈɑnɚ]

    释义

    • n.
      不名誉; 耻辱; 丢脸; 丢脸的人或事
    • vt.
      使(人、家族等)丧失名誉; 拒绝承兑(支票等); 不履行(诺言等)
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: dishonours;
    • 第三人称单数: dishonours;
    • 过去式: dishonoured;
    • 过去分词: dishonoured;
    • 现在分词: dishonouring;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 耻辱
    • 不履行

    Failing to wear the veil would bring dishonour upon my family.

    不戴面纱会使我的家族蒙羞。

    金山词霸

    a decision between disgrace and dishonour

    在耻辱和耻辱之间作决定

    金山词霸

    His beloved's shameful demise is more than his heart can dishonour.

    他无法忍受心爱之人以如此耻辱的方式逝去。

    金山词霸

    The bank's decision to dishonour several of our issued cheques was discovered.

    银行决定拒付我们开出的多张支票一事被发现了。

    金山词霸

    Broken promises bring dishonour to British industry.

    失信之举为英国工业带来耻辱。

    金山词霸

    It is a dishonour to break every promise made during the campaign.

    违背竞选期间做出的每一个承诺是一种耻辱。

    金山词霸

    Your actions dishonour the reputation of your family.

    你的行为败坏了你家族的名誉。

    金山词霸

    Is it honouring your husband to dishonour his business?

    害得你丈夫的业务倒霉就是尊重他 么 ?

    英汉文学 - 双城记

    It was as if she felt on her lips the taste of dishonour.

    她的嘴唇仿佛尝到了耻辱的滋味.

    辞典例句

    The students should dishonour their teachers.

    学生们不应不尊重他们的老师.

    期刊摘选

    There's no dishonour in losing.

    失败并不是耻辱.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Do not blacken your fame, and perish in dishonour!

    不要玷污你的名声, 不光彩地毁掉自己!

    英汉文学 - 红字

    Don't you dishonour their memories by pretending you didn't know!

    你别装作不知情而令他们蒙羞!

    电影对白

    To dishonour a cheque.

    支票退票.

    期刊摘选

    Death was considered vastly preferable to dishonour.

    可杀不可辱.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The choice lies between death and dishonour.

    在死亡与受辱之间任择其一.

    辞典例句

    When this happens, they will dishonour their own promises.

    如果这件事发生, 他们将会不履行诺言.

    期刊摘选

    We had to choose between death and dishonour.

    我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.

    他必受伤损,必被凌辱. 他的羞耻不得涂抹.

    期刊摘选

    She covered herself in dishonour.

    她蒙受耻辱.

    期刊摘选

    He was a dishonour to his regiment.

    他是那个团的耻辱.

    期刊摘选

    Do not dishonour me!

    不要羞辱我!

    期刊摘选

    It is sown in dishonour. It is raised in glory.

    所种的是羞辱的, 复活的是荣耀的.

    辞典例句

    Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?

    我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜 呢 ?

    期刊摘选

    I would rather die than live in dishonour.

    与其屈辱地活着,我宁愿去死.

    期刊摘选

    We are numb to dishonour.

    我们对虚伪麻木不仁.

    辞典例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a state of shame or disgrace;

      "he was resigned to a life of dishonor"

    • 2. lacking honor or integrity

    Verb

    • 1. bring shame or dishonor upon;

      "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"

    • 2. force (someone) to have sex against their will;

      "The woman was raped on her way home at night"

    • 3. refuse to accept;

      "dishonor checks and drafts"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    前缀: dis-

    1. 表示"分开,分离,去掉"; 2. 表示"否定,不,消失掉"

    • adj.

      disgraceful 可耻的, 不名誉的

      dis否定,不,消失掉+graceful优美的→adj.可耻的, 不名誉的

      dishonest 不诚实的

      dis否定,不,消失掉+honest诚实的→adj.不诚实的

      disinclined 不愿的

      dis否定,不,消失掉+incline愿意→adj.不愿的

      dispassionate 平心静气的

      dis否定,不,消失掉+passionate有激情的→adj.平心静气的

      dissolute 放荡的,无节制的

      dis否定,不,消失掉+solute溶解→溶解开来→没有限制→放荡的

      dissonant 不和谐的,不协调的

      dis否定,不,消失掉+son声音+ant……的→声音不[好听]

    • n.

      discernment 眼光,洞察力

      dis分开,分离,去掉+cern搞清,确定+ment表名词→确定不同之处→有眼光

      disadvantage 不利, 不利条件, 缺点, 劣势

      dis否定,不,消失掉+advantage优点,有利条件→n.不利, 不利条件, 缺点, 劣势

      disgust 厌恶,恶心

      dis不+gust美味→n. 厌恶,恶心 v. 使厌恶

      dishonour 不光彩;丢脸的人

      dis否定,不,消失掉+honour尊敬→毫无尊敬→丢脸

      dismay 沮丧

      dis否定,不,消失掉+may能→不能做事→沮丧;参考:五月能种粮食,所以叫May

      disorder 无秩序

      dis否定,不,消失掉+order顺序→没有顺序

      disproof 反证,反驳

      dis否定,不,消失掉+proof证实→不证实→反证

    • n.&v.

      discourse 演讲,论述;论文

      dis分开,分离,去掉+course课程,教程→分解课程→论述→论文

      display 陈列,展览,显示

      dis分开+play=ply重叠→打开折叠→显示出来

    • v.

      disaffect 使不满意,使疏远

      dis分开,分离,去掉+affect感情→感情分开→疏远

      disburse 支付,支出

      dis分开,分离,去掉+burse钱包→从钱包中分出→支出

      discriminate 辨别;歧视

      dis分开,分离,去掉+crimin分辨→ate→分辩开

      discuss 讨论

      dis分开,分离,去掉+cuss敲打→把[问题]分开敲→讨论

      dismiss 解散;开除

      dis分开,分离,去掉+miss送→分开送出→解散

      dispart 分离

      dis分开,分离,去掉+part部分→分成部分→分开

      dispense 分配

      dis分开,分离,去掉+pens花费+e→分开花费→分配[财富等]

      disseminate 散布,传播

      dis分开,分离,去掉+semin种子+ate表动词→散布[种子]

      distend 膨胀

      dis分开,分离,去掉+tend伸展,拉→分开伸展→膨胀

      distract 分心

      dis分开,分离,去掉+tract拉→把[心]拉开→分心

      disadapt 使不适应

      dis不+adapt使适应→v.使不适应

      disappear 消失

      dis否定,不,消失掉+appear出现→不出现→消失

      disarm 解除武装

      dis否定,不,消失掉+arm武装→去掉武装

      discourage 使失去勇气

      dis否定,不,消失掉+courage勇气→v.使失去勇气

      discover 发现

      dis否定,不,消失掉+cover盖→把盖揭开→发现

      disgust 使厌恶

      dis不+gust美味→n. 厌恶,恶心 v. 使厌恶

      dishonour [英]使丢脸

      dis否定,不,消失掉+honour尊敬→毫无尊敬→丢脸

      dislike 不喜欢

      dis否定,不,消失掉+like喜爱→不喜爱

      disorganize 扰乱, 瓦解

      dis否定,不,消失掉+organize组织→解散组织

      dispel 驱除,消除

      dis否定,不,消失掉+pel推→推开→驱除

  • 同义词辨析

    disgrace, humiliate, shame, dishonour

    这些动词均含"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。

    • disgrace: 侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。
    • humiliate: 强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
    • shame: 指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
    • dishonour: 有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
    shame, disgrace, embarrassment, dishonour

    这些名词均含"丢脸,羞愧"之意。

    • shame: 多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为"丢脸"、"可耻"。
    • disgrace: 常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。
    • embarrassment: 多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。
    • dishonour: 指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。