翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • disturb

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [dɪˈstɜːb]
    • 美 [dɪˈstɜːrb]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • v.
      打扰,打断; 使焦虑; 搅乱
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: disturbs;
    • 过去式: disturbed;
    • 过去分词: disturbed;
    • 现在分词: disturbing;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 打扰
    • 妨碍

    I don't want to disturb you.

    我不想打扰你。

    金山词霸

    Find a tranquil, snug haven where nothing will disturb you and you can enjoy warmth and seclusion.

    寻找一处宁静、舒适的避风港,在那里没有什么会打扰你,你可以享受温暖与独处。

    金山词霸

    Ghostly images of him disturb my rest, their unnerving vividness keeping me uneasy for days...

    这些关于他的幽灵般的画面扰乱了我的休息,其令人不安的生动感使我多日心神不宁。

    金山词霸

    The report about Hector Coyne's assault has the potential to disturb his peace of mind deeply.

    关于赫克托·科因袭击事件的报道有可能严重扰乱他的内心平静。

    金山词霸

    The brown envelope remained untouched, with his notes still inside and no one coming to disturb it.

    那个棕色的信封依然原封未动,里面的笔记完好无损,没有人来打扰它。

    金山词霸

    She gently tapped Mona's shoulder to disturb her, careful not to damage the theatrical outfit she was wearing.

    她轻轻拍打莫娜的肩膀来打扰她,小心不弄坏她穿着的戏服。

    金山词霸

    Reluctant to disturb the harmonious mood, neither Baker nor Levy broached the more delicate subjects.

    贝克和利维都避免提及更微妙的话题,生怕扰乱和谐的氛围。

    金山词霸

    What could disturb this deep tranquility?

    什么可能会打扰这种深邃的宁静?

    金山词霸

    The discovery that he was forgotten began to disturb him.

    他发现被遗忘后,心里开始感到不安。

    金山词霸

    The news has the power to disturb and sadden her.

    这个消息有力量让她感到不安和悲伤。

    金山词霸

    Don't disturb the books on the shelf.

    别把书架上的书弄乱了。

    金山词霸

    Strange noises throughout the night continued to disturb her and prevent good sleep.

    整夜的奇怪声音不断打扰她,使她无法安睡。

    金山词霸

    Don't disturb the presents on the table.

    不要损坏桌上的礼物.

    期刊摘选

    She told her boy not to stamp on the floor and disturb the sleeping baby.

    她叫她的男孩不要在地板上走得太响,以免惊扰睡着的婴孩.

    辞典例句

    This change does not disturb isotopic fractionation andthethe stalagmite able to keep environment information.

    转化作用不影响同位素分馏,石笋同时全面记录古气候环境信息.

    期刊摘选

    He didn't want to disturb the quiet needed by patients.

    他不愿打扰病人需要的安静环境.

    期刊摘选

    I am sorry to disturb you so early.

    这样早来打扰你真对不起.

    期刊摘选

    During the period of don't disturb service, all phones coming will be answered by the Telecom.

    在免打扰服务期间, 所有来电将由电信公司代答.

    期刊摘选

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Some people regard professional change as an unpleasant experience that disturbs their stable careers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    We don't choose friends on the basis of how much money they have, of course, but lots of differences can be disturbing to both sides

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    minister of social security, quickly commissioned a study to determine the causes of and possible cures for this disturbing stale of affairs.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

    Excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

    If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars: mom-and-pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of, certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the world's ecological balance.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    TV Ears helps you listen to TV without disturbing others.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

    Under the plan, for example, the agency said it would not prosecute landowners or businesses that unintentionally kill, harm, or disturb the bird, as long as they had signed a range-wide management plan to restore prairie chicken habitat.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. move deeply;

      "This book upset me"

      "A troubling thought"

    • 2. change the arrangement or position of
    • 3. tamper with;

      "Don't touch my CDs!"

    • 4. destroy the peace or tranquility of;

      "Don't interrupt me when I'm reading"

    • 5. damage as if by shaking or jarring;

      "Don't disturb the patient's wounds by moving him too rapidly!"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: turb

    =stir,表示"搅动,混乱"

    • adj.

      perturbative 扰乱性的

      perturb[n.烦乱,扰乱]+ative……的→adj.扰乱性的

      turbid 混浊的,紊乱的

      turb搅动,混乱+id表形容词→搅动的→混浊的

      turbulent 狂暴的,无秩序的

      turb搅动,混乱+ulent多……的→adj.狂暴的,无秩序的

      imperturbable 冷静的,沉着的

      im不+perturb[n.烦乱,扰乱]+able……的→不受扰乱[影响]

    • n.

      disturbance 动乱,骚乱,干扰

      disturb[v.扰乱,妨碍,使不安]+ance表名词→n.动乱,骚乱,干扰

      perturbation 动摇, 混乱

      perturb[n.烦乱,扰乱]+ation表名词→n.动摇, 混乱

      perturb 烦乱,扰乱

      per贯穿+turb搅→直搅乱→扰乱

      turbulence 骚动;强烈而不稳定的气流/水流

      turb搅动,混乱+ul+ence表名词→骚动

      turbine 汽轮机,涡轮机

      turb搅动,混乱+ine物,机器等→n.汽轮机,涡轮机

      turmoil 混乱,骚乱

      tur=turb搅动,混乱+moil翻腾→搅动,翻腾→混乱

    • v.

      disturb 扰乱,妨碍,使不安

      dis分开+turb搅动,混乱→搅开了→搅乱了

  • 同义词辨析

    bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate, vex

    这些动词均有"使人不安或烦恼"之意。

    • bother: 指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。
    • disturb: 较正式用词,多用被动态。指拢乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的烦恼。
    • trouble: 指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
    • annoy: 强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心,多指一时的打拢或恼怒。
    • irritate: 语气比annoy强得多,指激怒,使发怒,多指一种短时间的反应。
    • vex: 侧重指因不断的干扰而引起的烦恼,有时含激怒的意味。
    upset, agitate, disturb, perturb

    这些动词均有"使不安,使心烦意乱"之意。

    • upset: 最普通,最通俗用词,侧重失去精神上的平静,心理上完全丧失平衡。
    • agitate: 侧重指内心的焦虑,难于控制,表露于外。
    • disturb: 指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。
    • perturb: 书面语用词,指使人焦急烦恼,扰得心情不安。
  • 同义词

    vt.使生气;使恼怒

    irkannoyvexirritatebother

    vt.打扰;妨碍;扰乱;使不安

    agitateconfusedisarrangeupsetjumbleinterruptinterfereflusterdisplacetroubledistractperturbrattleconcernalarmexcite

    其他释义

    intervenetroubleperturbarouseharassmolestdemoralizechafeupsetafflictdisruptannoyconcerndislocatealarmgripenettlebotherirkirritatevexdistressailunsettlerouseprovokepiquedispleaseexcitediscomfortagitatedismayskinflurry

  • 反义词

    vt.扰乱;使心神不宁

    adjustsettlecalm

    其他释义

    aidadjusthelparrangeamusesettle

  • 行业词典

    • 法律

      干扰