drop

[英] [drɔp] [美] [drɑp] 生词本

vt.& vi.

vt.

n.

vi.

  • 易混淆的单词:DROP  
  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. V-ERG (使)降低;(使)下降;(使)减少 If a level or amount drops or if someone or something drops it, it quickly becomes less. 
  • Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...

    夜间温度可能会降到零度以下。

  • Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...

    一旦价格上去了就再也不会降到以前的水平了。

  • His blood pressure had dropped severely...

    他的血压下降得很严重。

  • Drop is also a noun.
    • He was prepared to take a drop in wages...

      他已做好心理准备接受降薪。

    • The poll indicates a drop in support for the Conservatives.

      民意测验表明保守党支持率有所下降。

2. VERB (意外地)使掉下,使落下 If you drop something, you accidentally let it fall. 
  • I dropped my glasses and broke them.

    我不小心把眼镜掉下来摔碎了。

3. VERB 掉到…上;从…上掉落 If something drops onto something else, it falls onto that thing. If something drops from somewhere, it falls from that place. 
  • He felt hot tears dropping onto his fingers...

    他感觉到热泪掉到他的手指上。

  • Burning embers started dropping from the ceiling...

    余火未尽的木块开始从天花板上往下掉。

  • His toupee dropped off, revealing his bald head.

    他的假发掉了,露出了光头。

4. V-ERG 投下;丢下;扔下;掉下 If you drop something somewhere or if it drops there, you deliberately let it fall there. 
  • Drop the noodles into the water...

    将面条下到水里。

  • He dropped his plate into the sink.

    他把盘子丢到水槽里。

  • ...shaped pots that simply drop into their own container...

    可轻松放入配套的盒子里、有特制外形的锅具

dropping
  • ...the dropping of the first atomic bomb.

    第一颗原子弹的投放

5. V-ERG (疲惫地)垂下,低垂,垂落 If a person or a part of their body drops to a lower position, or if they drop a part of their body to a lower position, they move to that position, often in a tired and lifeless way. 
  • Nancy dropped into a nearby chair...

    南希疲惫地瘫坐到近处的椅子上。

  • She let her head drop...

    她低垂着头。

  • He dropped his hands on to his knees.

    他将双手垂放在腿上。

6. VERB 累倒;累垮 To drop is used in expressions such as to be about to drop and to dance until you drop to emphasize that you are exhausted and can no longer continue doing something. 
  • She looked about to drop...

    她看上去快要累垮了。

  • You have to run until you drop.

    一直跑到你跑不动为止。

7. VERB (开玩笑或不雅地)脱掉(裤子) If a man drops his trousers, he pulls them down, usually as a joke or to be rude. 
  • A couple of boozy revellers dropped their trousers.

    两名醉酒的狂欢者脱掉了他们的裤子。

8. V-ERG (使)(声音)降低,压低 If your voice drops or if you drop your voice, you speak more quietly. 
  • Her voice will drop to a dismissive whisper...

    她会把声音压低,轻蔑地低语。

  • He dropped his voice and glanced round at the door.

    他放低了声音,在门口环视了一下。

9. VERB 中途放下(某人);中途卸下(某物) If you drop someone or something somewhere, you take them somewhere and leave them there, usually in a car or other vehicle. 
  • He dropped me outside the hotel...

    他把我送到了酒店。

  • Many children had been dropped at the stadium by their parents...

    很多孩子被家长送到了体育馆。

  • Tim had dropped the letter in earlier.

    蒂姆早些时候把信送来了。

  • Drop off means the same as drop.drop off 同 drop
    • Just drop me off at the airport...

      就让我在机场下好了。

    • He was dropping off a late birthday present.

      他正在送一份迟到的生日礼物。

10. VERB 停止;终止;放弃 If you drop an idea, course of action, or habit, you do not continue with it. 
  • He was told to drop the idea...

    他被告知要打消那个主意。

  • The prosecution was forced to drop the case...

    控方被迫撤诉。

  • Many nations still had not dropped sanctions against South Africa.

    很多国家还没有终止对南非的制裁。

dropping
  • This was one of the factors that led to President Suharto's dropping of his previous objections.

    这是导致苏哈托总统放弃其先前异议的因素之一。

11. VERB (运动队或组织)把…除名 If someone is dropped by a sports team or organization, they are no longer included in that team or employed by that organization. 
  • The country's captain was dropped from the tour party to England.

    该国的国家队队长无缘英格兰之行。

12. VERB 输掉 If you drop a game or part of a game in a sports competition, you lose it. 
  • Oremans has yet to drop a set.

    奥尔曼斯还一局未输。

13. VERB (在比赛中)排位退后 If you drop to a lower position in a sports competition, you move to that position. 
  • Britain has dropped from second to third place in the league.

    英国在联赛中的排名从第二位降到了第三位。

14. N-COUNT 滴;少量;微量;一点点 A drop of a liquid is a very small amount of it shaped like a little ball. In informal English, you can also use drop when you are referring to a very small amount of something such as a drink. 
  • ...a drop of blue ink...

    一滴蓝墨水

  • Add the cream a few drops at a time...

    每次加几滴奶油。

  • I'll have another drop of that Italian milk.

    我还要喝点那种意大利牛奶。

15. N-PLURAL 滴剂 Drops are a kind of medicine which you put drop by drop into your ears, eyes, or nose. 
  • ...eye drops.

    眼药水

16. N-COUNT (水果味或巧克力味的)糖豆,糖果粒 Fruit or chocolate drops are small round sweets with a fruit or chocolate flavour. 
17. N-COUNT 落差;垂直距离;下降距离 You use drop to talk about vertical distances. For example, a thirty-foot drop is a distance of thirty feet between the top of a cliff or wall and the bottom of it. 
  • There was a sheer drop just outside my window...

    我的窗外就是垂直深渊。

  • It's only a four-foot drop.

    仅有 4 英尺的落差。

Usage Note :

Do not confuse drop and fall. Although things can drop or fall by accident, note that fall is not followed by an object, so you cannot say that someone 'falls' something. However, you can say that they drop something, or that something drops. Leaves were falling to the ground... He dropped his cigar... Plate after plate dropped from his fingers. You say that a person drops when they jump straight down from something, for example, when someone jumps from a plane using a parachute. If someone falls it is usually because of an accident. He stumbled and fell. Drop and fall are also nouns. A drop is the height of something when you imagine falling off it. Sixteen hundred feet is a considerable drop. A fall is what happens when someone has an accident. I had been badly bruised by the fall.

不要混淆 drop 和 fall。二者均可指东西无意中掉落, 但是fall 不可接宾语,所以不可说someone falls something,却可说they drop something或者somehting drops。如,Leaves were falling to the ground(树叶落到了地上),He dropped his cigar(他扔掉了雪茄),Plate after plate dropped from his fingers(盘子一个接一个地从他指间掉落)。drop 还可指人从某物上跳下, 例如从飞机上跳伞。fall 指人时, 通常指人意外摔倒。如,He stumbled and fell(他绊了一下, 摔倒了)。drop 和 fall 均可用作名词。drop 作名词可指某人想象中物体降落的高度:Sixteen hundred feet is a considerable drop(1, 600 英尺是非常高的垂直距离了)。fall 指意外的跌落:I had been badly bruised by the fall(我摔得鼻青脸肿)。

18. PHRASE 随口说出;给出暗示 If you drop a hint, you give a hint or say something in a casual way. 
  • If I drop a few hints he might give me a cutting.

    如果我给点暗示,他没准会送我一段插枝。

19. PHRASE (常指因不喜欢而让别人)终止谈论,不要谈论,谈到此为止 If you want someone to drop the subject ,drop it, or let it drop, you want them to stop talking about something, often because you are annoyed that they keep talking about it. 
  • Mary Ann wished he would just drop it...

    玛丽·安希望他就不要谈论它了。

  • Does that mean you're going to drop the subject?

    那是不是意味着你将不再谈论那个话题了?

20. See also: air drop;   to drop dead→see: dead;  at the drop of a hat→see: hat;  to drop someone a line→see: line;  a drop in the ocean→see: ocean
相关词组:
drop away  drop by  drop in  drop off  drop out 
Noun

1. a small quantity (especially of a liquid);

  • "one drop of each sample was analyzed"
  • "any child with a drop of negro blood was legally a negro"
  • "there is not a drop of pity in that man"

2. a shape that is small and round;

  • "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops"
  • "beads of sweat on his forehead"

3. a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity;

  • "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"
  • "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"
  • "a dip in prices"
  • "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall"

4. a steep high face of rock;

  • "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"
  • "a steep drop"

5. a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property)

6. a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity;

  • "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height"

7. a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies; often used as background scenery

8. a central depository where things can be left or picked up

9. the act of dropping something;

  • "they expected the drop would be successful"
Verb

1. let fall to the ground;

  • "Don't drop the dishes"

2. to fall vertically;

  • "the bombs are dropping on enemy targets"

3. go down in value;

  • "Stock prices dropped"

4. fall or drop to a lower place or level;

  • "He sank to his knees"

5. terminate an association with;

  • "drop him from the Republican ticket"

6. utter casually;

  • "drop a hint"

7. stop pursuing or acting;

  • "drop a lawsuit"
  • "knock it off!"

8. leave or unload, especially of passengers or cargo;

9. cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow;

  • "strike down a tree"
  • "Lightning struck down the hikers"

10. lose (a game);

  • "The Giants dropped 11 of their first 13"

11. pay out;

  • "spend money"

12. lower the pitch of (musical notes)

13. hang freely;

  • "the ornaments dangled from the tree"
  • "The light dropped from the ceiling"

14. stop associating with;

  • "They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock"

15. let or cause to fall in drops;

  • "dribble oil into the mixture"

16. get rid of;

  • "he shed his image as a pushy boss"
  • "shed your clothes"

17. leave undone or leave out;

  • "How could I miss that typo?"
  • "The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten"

18. change from one level to another;

  • "She dropped into army jargon"

19. grow worse;

  • "Her condition deteriorated"
  • "Conditions in the slums degenerated"
  • "The discussion devolved into a shouting match"

20. give birth; used for animals;

  • "The cow dropped her calf this morning"

体育

  • 1.在遗失球或其他状况要将球重新定位时
  • 2.令球由空中自由落下

医学

  • 1.量
<名>
  • 1.滴剂

大气科学

<名>
  • 1.滴谱参数
  • 2.drop-size distribution pa-rameter 描述单位体积中云(或雨)滴粒子数量随其大小分布的参数。

水利

<名>
  • 1.跌水
  • 2.连接两段高程不同的渠道的阶梯式跌落建筑物。

法律

  • 1.下跌
  • 2.下降

计算机

  • 1.撤消;(电话用户的)落线,引下线;【WIN】引出线位置,丢弃
  • 2.下降
  • 3.下移,丢失,除去,分接,分接点
1. A cool breeze caused a precipitate drop in the temperature.
冷风使温度急降。

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. A drop of milk diffused in the water.
一滴牛奶在水中扩散开来。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. A drop of rain landed on my head.
一滴雨滴落在我头上。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Both cowboys started to reach for their guns, but the police got the drop on them both.
两个牛仔刚要掏枪,警察却抢先制住了他们。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Do drop in if you happen to be passing!
如果你碰巧经过时进来坐坐。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. Don't drop apples, they bruise easily.
苹果易碰伤,要小心轻放。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. Don't drop the glass.
不要把玻璃杯打破了。

来自《用法词典》

8. Drop across and have coffee sometime.
有空来串门,一块儿喝咖啡。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Drop in now and again.
有空过来玩吧。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. Drop in when you are free.
得闲来玩。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

11. Drop over and see me sometime.
顺便来看看我吧。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. Drop your cigarette ashes into the ashtray.
请把香烟灰弹在烟灰缸里。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

13. Have a drop. It'll ward off the cold of the night.
喝一口挡挡夜里的寒气。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

14. He used to fight at the drop of a hat.
他以前动不动就打架。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. He was closemouthed and didn't drop a hint.
他嘴很紧,不透一点风。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

16. He's had a drop too much of alcohol to drink.
他多喝了一杯酒,醉了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. He's had a drop too much.
他多喝了一点。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

18. I can drop you off on my way home.
我回家可以顺便送你。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. I felt as if every drop of emotion had been squeezed out of me.
我感觉我的感情被榨得一滴不剩了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. I love to travel, I'm ready to go at the drop of a hat.
我喜欢旅游,我准备马上就去。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》