翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • drought

    CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [draʊt]
    • 美 [draʊt]

    释义

    • n.
      久旱,旱灾

    大小写变形:Drought

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: droughts;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 干旱
    • 旱季
    • 旱灾
    • 缺乏
    • 枯竭

    Severe drought has claimed the lives of nearly two million people in this region.

    严重的旱灾已导致该地区近200万人丧生。

    金山词霸

    The reporter stated that the press conference highlighted Spain's ongoing struggle with a severe drought, one of the worst the country has faced in decades.

    记者表示,新闻发布会强调了西班牙正在与一场严重的旱灾作斗争,这是该国几十年来面临的最严重的旱灾之一。

    金山词霸

    The tide of public opinion is turning against smoking.

    公共舆论转向反对吸烟.

    期刊摘选

    The drought has intensified.

    旱情加剧了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    True, the drought is serious, but it can't scare us.

    旱情诚然是严重的, 但它吓不倒我们.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Money and food were sent to the impoverished drought victims.

    给贫困的灾民送去了救济金和粮食.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The drought did a lot of harm to the crops.

    干旱给庄稼带来许多危害.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    They had to contend against drought.

    他们必须跟干旱作斗争.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He has put his heart and soul into the task of combating the drought.

    为了抗旱,他可没少操心.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    To combat drought and protect the seedlings is a matter of great urgency.

    抗旱保苗,迫在眉睫.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    All the villagers , men and women , old and young, took part in the battle against the drought.

    全村不论男女老幼, 都参加了抗旱斗争.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The scarcity of fruit was caused by the drought.

    水果供不应求是由于干旱造成的.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    To meet an old friend in a distant land is like refreshing rain after a long drought.

    久旱逢甘霖,他乡遇故知.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The crops failed because of the drought.

    干旱造成农作物歉收.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The ground is as hard as stone after the drought.

    长期干旱后土地硬得就像石头一样.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.

    那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Most parts of African countries have suffered from drought in recent years.

    近几年来非洲大部分地区都久旱无雨.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The drought has eased up.

    旱情已趋缓和.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The crops died during the drought.

    干旱期间庄稼都枯死了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The record-breaking summer drought has dealt a heavy economic blow to the country's farming sector.

    破纪录的夏季干旱已对国家的农业部门造成了沉重的经济打击。

    金山词霸

    In fact, the drought shown on the map is confined to the south and east of Britain, causing some panic.

    事实上,地图上显示的干旱仅限于英国的南部和东部,引起了一些恐慌。

    金山词霸

    I was divining for water only because of the drought.

    我探寻水源仅仅是因为旱灾。

    金山词霸

    The drought left the path dry and slippery.

    干旱使得小路又干又滑。

    金山词霸

    Experts predict that the extensive drought will be here soon.

    专家们预测,大范围的旱灾很快就会到来。

    金山词霸

    The UN wants to provide un- aid to ten severely drought-stricken African nations.

    联合国希望向十个遭受严重干旱的非洲国家提供非援助。

    金山词霸

    In fact, the drought led to the loss of a large quantity of food harvests.

    实际上,干旱导致大量粮食收成损失。

    金山词霸

    The prolonged drought is depleting America's financial and material resource.

    持续的旱灾正在耗尽美国的财力和物力资源。

    金山词霸

    The severe drought has severely disrupted agricultural production.

    严重的干旱严重影响了农业生产。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    California has been facing a drought for many years now, with certain areas even having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution system.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    Uncommonly severe droughts brought on by global climate changes have led to forest-eating wildfires from Australia to Indonesia, but nowhere more acutely than in the Amazon.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Trees need more water as temperatures rise, but the prolonged droughts have robbed them of moisture, making whole forests easily cleared of trees and turned into farmland

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    "The yield is never going to be high," Farrant says, so these plants will be targeted not at Iowa farmers trying to squeeze more cash out of high-yield fields, but subsistence farmers who need help to survive a drought like the present one in South Africa

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    It has consequences: South Africa's ongoing drought—the worst in three decades—will cost at least a quarter of its com crop this year.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Some plants store reserves of water to see them through a drought; others send roots deep down to subsurface water supplies.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    They may be able to handle a drought of some length, and many people use the term "drought tolerant" to describe such plants, but they never actually stop needing to consume water, so Farrant prefers to call them drought resistant.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    A multi-year drought (干旱) in south-east Brazil is becoming worse.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Droughts become more harmful than floods.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Even this increase could sink some islands, worse drought (干旱) and drive a decline of up to a third in the number of species.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    Though heavy rains brought about by el nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Already, since 2010, drought and insects have killed over 100 million trees in California, most of them in 2016 alone, and wildfires have burned hundreds of thousands of acres.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    That's only a small share of the total acreage that could benefit, about half a million acres in all, so it will be vital to prioritize areas at greatest risk of fire or drought.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a temporary shortage of rainfall
    • 2. a prolonged shortage
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: dry

    表示"干"

    • adj.

      dry 干的,口渴的

      dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干

    • n.

      drain 排水沟

      dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟

      drought 干旱, 缺乏

      dry过去分词形式→drought干旱, 缺乏

    • n.&v.

      drain 耗尽,排水, 流干

      dry干+ain表名词→使……干了→流干→耗尽→排水沟

    • v.

      dry [使]干燥,[使]变干

      dry干→adj.干的,口渴的 v.[使]干燥,[使]变干

  • 同义词

    n.干旱

    aridityspellwaterlessnessdrydroughtinessdehydration

    deficiencyinsufficiencydepletionpaucityscantinessbarrennessscarcityscarcenessshortagedearthwantlack

  • 反义词

    n.干旱;旱灾

    wet

    其他释义

    floodwet

  • 行业词典

    • 农学

      干旱   

    • 大气科学

      干旱   长期无雨或少雨导致土壤和空气干燥的现象。   

    • 林学

      干旱   

    • 水利

      旱灾   由于天然降水和人工灌溉补水不足,致使土壤水分欠缺,不能满足农作物、林果和牧草生长的需要,造成减产或绝产的灾害。   

    • 药学

      旱灾