excuse是什么意思_excuse的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句

翻译

简明词典
柯林斯词典
AI释义
AI解词
牛津词典

excuse
高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL
- 英 [ɪkˈskjuːs , ɪkˈskjuːz]
- 美 [ɪkˈskjuːs , ɪkˈskjuːz]
释义
常用
高考讲解
n.
借口; 理由; 道歉
v.
为…辩解; 原谅; 使免除; 准许…离开
词态变化
- 复数: excuses;
- 第三人称单数: excuses;
- 过去式: excused;
- 过去分词: excused;
- 现在分词: excusing;
实用场景例句
- 全部
- 原谅
- 免除
- 借口
- 托辞
- 道歉
- 歉意
- 辩解
- 请假条
- 作为借口
"Pardon me," she excused herself to Jarvis before stepping out of the room.
“请原谅，”她向贾维斯致歉后走出了房间。
金山词霸
Excuse me, but my current tasks require my full attention.
请原谅，但我当前的任务需要我全神贯注。
金山词霸
Excuse me, would you mind clarifying what relevance this has to us?
打扰一下，您介意说明一下这与我们有什么关联吗？
金山词霸
Offering one excuse after another, Seaton maneuvered past the packed gathering and entered the vibrant parlor.
西顿接连找借口，穿过密集的人群，走进了充满活力的客厅。
金山词霸
Excuse me for cutting in, but I feel compelled to bring up a crucial matter.
请原谅我插话，但我觉得必须提出一个关键问题。
金山词霸
Their failure to fulfill certain responsibilities was likely excused by numerous individuals.
他们未能履行某些责任的行为可能被许多人原谅了。
金山词霸
Frequently, she is excused from her responsibilities during holidays.
在假期里，她经常被免除职责。
金山词霸
She received an excuse from her supervisor for Saturday's shift.
她得到了主管的许可，周六不用值班。
金山词霸
He offered a quick excuse prior to ascending to his personal living space.
他迅速找了个借口，随后便上楼去了自己的私人住所。
金山词霸
Excuse me, are you Mr. Honig?
打扰一下，您是霍尼格先生吗？
金山词霸
Her apology doesn't excuse her rude behavior.
她的道歉并不能为她粗鲁的行为辩解。
金山词霸
He quickly made an excuse to justify his delayed decision.
他迅速找了个借口来为他推迟的决定辩解。
金山词霸
Raising a child became my perfect excuse for staying inside all day...
抚养孩子成了我整天待在室内的完美借口...
金山词霸
The man defended his actions by making excuses, claiming theft was the sole means to support his spouse and feline companion.
这个男人为自己的行为辩护，找借口称偷窃是养活配偶和猫咪同伴的唯一方式。
金山词霸
收起实用场景例句
真题例句
- 全部
- 四级
- 六级
- 高考
- 考研
The point is not to excuse or forget the crime.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yourshoulder
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
The woman is good at finding excuses.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
As I said, structural unemployment isn't a real problem, it's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Excuse me, can I get a ticket for a sleeping compartment on this train?
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Excuse me, Miss?Did anyone happen to turn in a new handbag?
出自-2010年12月听力原文
A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空原文
Excuse me, but I think this seat — 16C — is mine.
2015年高考英语湖北卷听力原文
Excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解七选五原文
Harry, stop making excuses! You're just lazy.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力原文
It's much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解七选五原文
Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解阅读B 原文
When one of these noneconomic categories is threatened and, if we happen to love it, we invent excuses to give it economic importance.
出自-2010年考研翻译原文
Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company”.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
收起真题例句
英英释义
Noun
- 1. a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;
  "he kept finding excuses to stay"
  "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job"
  "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable"
- 2. a note explaining an absence;
  "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"
- 3. a poor example;
  "it was an apology for a meal"
  "a poor excuse for an automobile"
Verb
- 1. accept an excuse for;
  "Please excuse my dirty hands"
- 2. grant exemption or release to;
  "Please excuse me from this class"
- 3. serve as a reason or cause or justification of;
  "Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"
  "Her recent divorce amy explain her reluctance to date again"
- 4. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;
  "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"
  "he rationalized his lack of success"
- 5. ask for permission to be released from an engagement
- 6. excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with;
  "excuse someone's behavior"
  "She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities"
收起英英释义
词组搭配
excuse me
said politely in various contexts, for example when attempting to get someone's attention, asking someone to move so that one may pass, or interrupting or disagreeing with a speaker
对不起，请原谅
make one's excuses
say politely that one is leaving or cannot be present
（对自己要离开或不能出席）表示歉意
收起词组搭配
词根词缀
词根: caus,
=reason,表示"理由,原因"
- conj.&adv.
  because 因为
  be构成一些介词+cause原因→conj.&adv.因为
- n.
  cause 原因,导致某事发生的人或事,动机,目标,事业
  caus理由,原因+e→n.原因,导致某事发生的人或事,动机,目标,事业 v.引起,惹起,使[发生],促成
  excuse 饶恕,致歉,理由,口实,借口
  ex出+cuse=cause理由→抛开理由
- v.
  accuse 控告, 谴责, 非难
  ac=ad+cuse=cause理由→v.控告, 谴责, 非难
  cause 引起,惹起,使[发生],促成
  caus理由,原因+e→n.原因,导致某事发生的人或事,动机,目标,事业 v.引起,惹起,使[发生],促成
  excuse 原谅, 申辩
  ex出+cuse=cause理由→抛开理由
同义词辨析
cause, reason, excuse
这些名词均有"原因"之意。
- cause：指直接导致事情发生的原因，与所发生的事个有因果关系。
- reason：强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因，不是直接说明起因。
- excuse：指为自己辩解，希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由，是借口性的理由。
excuse, pardon, forgive, overlook
这些动词均有"原谅"之意。
- excuse：口语常用词，语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。
- pardon比excuse正式，指原谅或宽恕严重的过失或法律上的犯罪行为；在社会交场合则指对打搅他人表示歉意。
- forgive：侧重从心里宽恕某人，暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。
- overlook：语气较弱，指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。
同义词
vt.原谅;宽恕
absolvepardonforgive
n.理由;托辞
alibipretextpleareason
其他释义
pardonjustifyreasonprofessiondefenseexemptcolorapologyforgiveabsolveacquitlicenseoccasionoutvindicatealibigrace
反义词
vt.原谅
blamepunish
其他释义
blamecondemn
行业词典
- 法律
  赦免

释义
词态变化
实用场景例句
真题例句
英英释义
词组搭配
词根词缀
同义词辨析
同义词
反义词
行业词典

excuse

释义

词态变化

实用场景例句

真题例句

英英释义

Noun

1. a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

2. a note explaining an absence;

3. a poor example;

Verb

1. accept an excuse for;

2. grant exemption or release to;

3. serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

4. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

5. ask for permission to be released from an engagement

6. excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with;

词组搭配

excuse me

make one's excuses

词根词缀

conj.&adv.

because 因为

n.

cause 原因,导致某事发生的人或事,动机,目标,事业

excuse 饶恕,致歉,理由,口实,借口

v.

accuse 控告, 谴责, 非难

cause 引起,惹起,使[发生],促成

excuse 原谅, 申辩

同义词辨析

cause, reason, excuse

cause： 指直接导致事情发生的原因，与所发生的事个有因果关系。

reason： 强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因，不是直接说明起因。

excuse： 指为自己辩解，希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由，是借口性的理由。

excuse, pardon, forgive, overlook

excuse： 口语常用词，语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。

pardon比excuse正式，指原谅或宽恕严重的过失或法律上的犯罪行为；在社会交场合则指对打搅他人表示歉意。

forgive： 侧重从心里宽恕某人，暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。

overlook： 语气较弱，指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。

同义词

反义词

行业词典

法律

cause：指直接导致事情发生的原因，与所发生的事个有因果关系。

reason：强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因，不是直接说明起因。

excuse：指为自己辩解，希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由，是借口性的理由。

excuse：口语常用词，语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。

forgive：侧重从心里宽恕某人，暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。

overlook：语气较弱，指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。