翻译
  • 简明
  • harsh

    CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [hɑːʃ]
    • 美 [hɑːrʃ]

    释义

    • adj.
      粗糙的; 刺耳的; 严厉的,严格的; 残酷的

    大小写变形:Harsh

  • 词态变化

    • 比较级: harsher;
    • 最高级: harshest;
    • 副词: harshly;
    • 名词: harshness;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 粗糙的
    • 刺耳的
    • 严厉的
    • 严格的
    • 残酷的

    Harsh reality shows that luck largely decides who survives or dies.

    残酷的现实表明,谁生谁死很大程度上由运气决定。

    金山词霸

    Her voice is regrettably harsh and overly loud.

    遗憾的是她的声音刺耳且过于响亮。

    金山词霸

    Harsh shampoos can make hair more prone to damage.

    可能导致发质更易受损的刺激性洗发水

    金山词霸

    Harsh tropical colors may seem excessively vivid against the subdued skies of northern areas.

    北方地区柔和的天空下,热带地区刺眼的色彩可能显得格外鲜艳。

    金山词霸

    His adversaries faced a relentless stream of harsh and biting comments from him.

    他的对手们遭遇了他接连不断的严厉而尖刻的评论。

    金山词霸

    The unrelenting, harsh cruelty of her husband

    她丈夫毫不留情的严酷残忍

    金山词霸

    The harsh, parched terrain posed formidable difficulties.

    这片严酷的干燥土地造成了巨大困难。

    金山词霸

    The previously temperate weather shifted abruptly into a harsh, unpredictable, and merciless state.

    原本宜人的天气突然变成了严酷、难以预测且无情的状态。

    金山词霸

    Harsh winds howled through the valley.

    刺骨的寒风在峡谷中呼啸。

    金山词霸

    His tone was harsh and unpleasant.

    他的语气严厉且令人不快。

    金山词霸

    The criticism was harsh and unjustified.

    批评很严厉而且没有根据。

    金山词霸

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  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 考研

    This reminds me unpleasantly of Sunnyhill School in Streatham, with its harsh tarmac, where I used to hang about in corners fantasising about wildlife.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Antarctica's harsh natural conditions constitute huge obstacles to the exploitation of its resources.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Parents will think it too harsh on their kids.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    What distinguishes a depression from a harsh recession is paralyzing fear - fear of the unknown so great that it causes consumers, businesses, and investors to retreat and panic.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    During months without water under a harsh sun, they wither, shrink and contract until they look like a pile of dead gray leaves.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    For example, my wife can be very harsh.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Perhaps, taken 31 slightly out of context, piaget's statement seems harsh.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    And then the inevitable happens: You lose your patience and either scream at your kids or say something that was a bit too harsh and does nobody any good.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

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  • 英英释义

    Adjective

    • 1. unpleasantly stern;

      "wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"

      "the nomad life is rough and hazardous"

    • 2. disagreeable to the senses;

      "the harsh cry of a blue jay"

      "harsh cognac"

      "the harsh white light makes you screw up your eyes"

      "harsh irritating smoke filled the hallway"

    • 3. extremely unkind or cruel;

      "had harsh words"

      "a harsh and unlovable old tyrant"

    • 4. severe;

      "a harsh penalty"

    • 5. used of circumstances (especially weather) that cause suffering;

      "brutal weather"

      "northern winters can be cruel"

      "a cruel world"

      "a harsh climate"

      "a rigorous climate"

      "unkind winters"

    • 6. sharply disagreeable; rigorous;

      "the harsh facts of court delays"

      "an abrasive character"

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  • 同义词辨析

    hoarse, harsh, rough

    这些形容词均有"嘶哑的,沙哑的"之意。

    • hoarse: 指嘶哑刺耳的声音,通常因高声喊叫后嗓子失音所致。
    • harsh: 一般多指刺耳难听的声音。
    • rough: 指粗哑难听的声音。
    rough, coarse, harsh, rude, crude

    这些形容词均有"粗糙的"之意。

    • rough: 普通用词,指某物纹理不精细,或表面凹凸不平,不光滑。
    • coarse: 指某物质地粗糙低劣或编织、加工等不精细、精巧。也指人的言谈举止粗鲁,不文雅。
    • harsh: 指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目,强调使人不愉快的粗糙感。
    • rude: 指加工粗糙、不精细。也指某人的言行举止粗鲁无礼,缺乏修养。
    • crude: 主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质;也可指人的言行粗鲁。
  • 同义词

    adj.严酷的,恶劣的

    strictcurtbittersternsharpcuttingbrusquetoughpiercingseveregruffunfeelingcruel

    adj.粗糙的;刺耳的

    roughcoarsegruffraspyhuskygrating

    其他释义

    cruelgruffgrimstonycausticacidulousinexpiableironseverepiercinghuskyrelentlessunfeelingbarbaricacidroughcurtabusiveacridnoisyshrillcoarseforbiddingsurlyexactingsharprigorouscuttinggratinghoarseinclementaustereabrasivebrusquehardbitterviolentrudeoppressiveraucousstrictraspysterntough

  • 反义词

    adj.粗糙的;严厉的

    smoothgentlekindmildmeek

    其他释义

    generousgentlemildplacidmeekquiet

  • 行业词典

    • 法律

      严厉的