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  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • humble

    CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈhʌmbl]
    • 美 [ˈhʌmbl]

    释义

    • adj.
      谦逊的; 简陋的; (级别或地位)低下的; 不大的
    • vt.
      使谦恭; 轻松打败(尤指强大的对手); 低声下气

    大小写变形:HumbleHUMBLE

  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: humbles;
    • 过去式: humbled;
    • 过去分词: humbled;
    • 现在分词: humbling;
    • 比较级: humbler;
    • 最高级: humblest;
    • 副词: humbly;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 谦逊的
    • 简陋的
    • 低下的
    • 低声下气

    Overwhelmed by the poignant narrative, innumerable onlookers couldn't help but feel humble.

    被这动人心弦的故事所震撼,数不清的旁观者不禁感到谦卑。

    金山词霸

    Struck by Ted's powerful remarks, I felt deeply humbled and keenly conscious of my own limitations.

    特德有力的言辞让我感到深深谦卑,并敏锐地意识到自身的局限。

    金山词霸

    Humbled by a crushing 3-0 defeat, Barnet (third in the standings) suffered at Crewe.

    排名第三的巴尼特队在克鲁遭遇0-3的惨痛失利,颜面尽失。

    金山词霸

    Despite its humble origins, Toyota rose to fame during the 1980s by surpassing the dominant giants in the automotive industry...

    尽管出身卑微,丰田在20世纪80年代通过超越汽车行业的统治巨头而声名鹊起...

    金山词霸

    Humbled by the situation, Anson had no choice but to make a public apology to her.

    被形势所迫,安森别无选择,只能公开向她道歉。

    金山词霸

    In my humble opinion, this might very well be the most exceptional steakhouse throughout the United Kingdom.

    以我谦逊的看法,这家极有可能是整个英国最出色的牛排餐厅。

    金山词霸

    Using a humble piece of kitchen foil, Varldell manually created a DIY reflector designed exclusively for these images.

    瓦恩德尔用一小块朴素的厨房锡箔,亲手制作了一个专为这些照片设计的自制反光板。

    金山词霸

    Cozy bistros and upscale dining establishments alike take pride in presenting these humble yet exquisite dishes...

    既有温馨的小酒馆也有高档的餐厅都以供应这些朴实却精致的美食为荣。

    金山词霸

    He rose from a humble beginning to achieve great success.

    他从一个低下的起点崛起,取得了巨大的成功。

    金山词霸

    From the humble beginnings of an Aegean fisherman, Spyros Latsis launched his remarkable career.

    斯皮罗斯·拉齐斯从爱琴海渔夫的卑微起步,开启了他辉煌的事业。

    金山词霸

    Humble as he was, Andy continued to exhibit gracious and courteous behavior despite his accomplishments.

    尽管谦逊,安迪在取得成就后仍展现出优雅和彬彬有礼的举止。

    金山词霸

    His extraordinary talent was equally balanced by his genuinely humble demeanor.

    他非凡的才华与他真诚谦逊的态度相得益彰。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. cause to be unpretentious;

      "This experience will humble him"

    • 2. cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of;

      "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss"

    Adjective

    • 1. low or inferior in station or quality;

      "a humble cottage"

      "a lowly parish priest"

      "a modest man of the people"

      "small beginnings"

    • 2. marked by meekness or modesty; not arrogant or prideful;

      "a humble apology"

      "essentially humble...and self-effacing, he achieved the highest formal honors and distinctions"- B.K.Malinowski

    • 3. used of unskilled work (especially domestic work)
    • 4. of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense);

      "baseborn wretches with dirty faces"

      "of humble (or lowly) birth"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    eat humble pie

    make a humble apology and accept humiliation. umbles

    低声下气地道歉(接受羞辱)

    my humble abode

    used to refer to one's home with an ironic or humorous show of modesty or humility

    寒舍

    your humble servant

    (archaic or humorous)used at the end of a letter or as a form of ironic courtesy

    (古或幽默)您卑微的仆人,卑职 [用于信件结尾,或作为讽刺性的谦 恭]

    your most humble servant, George Porter.

    您最卑微的仆人,乔治•波特。

    收起词组搭配
  • 词根词缀

    词根: hum

    =earth,表示"土,地"

    • adj.

      human 人的,人类的

      hum土,地+an表名词和形容词,人→传说中人是土造出来的

      humane 人道的,慈悲的

      human[adj.人的,人类的 n.人]+e→有人情的

      humble 谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的

      hum土,地+ble→接近地面→低下的

      humid 充满潮湿的, 湿润的, 多湿气的

      hum土,地+id……的→离地近潮湿

      nonhuman 非人类的

      non非+human人的,人类的→adj.非人类的

      posthumous 死后的,遗腹的

      post后+hum土+ous……的→入土表示死→死后的

      unhuman 非人类的,无人类属性的

      un非+human人的,人类的→adj.非人类的,无人类属性的

    • n.

      human

      hum土,地+an表名词和形容词,人→传说中人是土造出来的

      humidity 湿气,湿度

      humid湿润的+ity表名词→n.湿气,湿度

      humiliation 羞辱, 蒙耻

      humiliate[v.使羞辱,使丢脸[同]]+ion表名词→n.羞辱, 蒙耻

      humility 谦逊,谦恭

      hum土,地+ility=ity状态→接近地面的状态→低下的状态

      hummock 小园丘

      hum土,地+mock园丘→土丘

    • v.

      exhume 掘出,挖出

      ex出+hum土+e→出土→挖出

      humble 降低,贬低

      hum土,地+ble→接近地面→低下的

      humiliate 使羞辱,使丢脸[同]

      hum土,地+iliate=ate使……→使接近地面,使低下→使丢脸

      inhume 埋葬, 把……土葬

      in进入+hum土,地+e→进入土中

  • 同义词辨析

    humble, humiliate, degrade, disgrace

    这些动词均含有"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。

    • humble常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
    • humiliate: 指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
    • degrade: 指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
    • disgrace: 指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
    modest, humble

    这两个形容词都有"谦恭的"之意。

    • modest: 含义广泛,指行为或态度等方面不自大、不虚荣、不傲慢、不武断和不自负。
    • humble: 指精神和行为上的谦逊。褒义指对自己或自己的成就不骄傲;贬义指过低地评价自己,对人低声下气。
  • 同义词

    adj.谦虚的;卑下的

    meeklowlymodestmild

    adj.谦逊的;简陋的

    plainsimplemodestunpretentioushomelymeek

    其他释义

    imputeunpretentiousplainmodestsimplehomelyunassumingmeek

  • 反义词

    adj.谦逊的;卑微的;简陋的

    nobleproudexaltedimmodestmagnificentloftyhaughty

    其他释义

    insolentproudarrogantexaltgrandmagnifynoble

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