keep是什么意思_翻译_爱词霸在线词典

keep

英[ki:p]

美[kip]

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过去式： kept　

过去分词： kept　

现在分词： keeping　

名词复数： keeps　

基本释义
词组习语
同反义词
行业释义
英英释义
更多资料

vt. & vi. & link-v.

1. (使)保持; (使)继续

vi.

1. (食品)保持新鲜

vt.

1. 保有, 保存, 保留

2. 阻止, 防止, 耽搁

3. 履行, 遵守

展开词典例句

常用词组

keep at
1. 坚持做…：继续某项工作或行为
keep down
1. 压制，镇压：阻止…成长、完成或成功
Keep down prices; keep the revolutionaries down.
控制物价；镇压革命
keep off
1. 躲开，避开
keep to
1. 坚持，信守
Keep to the original purpose.
遵守原定宗旨
keep up
1. 保持良好状态
Kept up the property.
保存财产
2. 保持；继续
We asked her to stop talking, but she kept up.
我们请她别再说话了，但她依旧说下去
3. 并行：按相同的水平或步伐继续下去
4. 不落后，赶得上：赶上对手、同事或邻居，指在成就或生活方式上
Unsuccessfully tried to keep up with his associates.
没能赶上他的同事们
you can't keep a good man (或 woman) down
1. (非正式)有能力的人是不会被挫折或问题吓倒
keep one's feet
1. 站稳，不跌倒
keep goal
1. (主英足)守球门
keep going
1. （困难时）努力维持正常生活
keep open house
1. 好客
keep to oneself
1. 避开与人接触，独处
keep something to oneself
1. 守口如瓶
keep up with the Joneses
1. 与人攀比（试图与朋友或邻居保持同样的社会地位和物质水平）
keep wicket
1. (板球)守板球门
keep someone after
1. (美)（作为对小学生的惩罚）放学后留校
keep at (或keep someone at)
1. 继续努力，坚持不懈；强迫某人继续不停地做
It was the best part of a day's work but I kept at it.
这是一天工作里最难的，但是我坚持下来了。
keep away (或keep someone away)
1. 离开，避开；使离开，使避开
keep away from the edge of the cliff.
离开悬崖边。
keep back (或keep someone/thing back)
1. 留在远处，不靠近；阻止靠近
He had kept back from the river when he could.
他尽可能地不靠近小河。
keep someone back
1. （因其成绩不好）使（小学生）留级
keep something back
1. 保留，扣留，扣下
The father kept back £5 for himself.
父亲扣下了五英镑留给自己。
keep someone down
1. （因其成绩不好）使（小学生）留级
2. 征服，镇压，制服（某人）
keep something down
1. 把…控制在较低水平上
The population of aphids is normally kept down by other animals.
蚜虫的数量通常被其他动物控制在较低水平上。
2. 不呕吐出
keep from (或keep someone from)
1. 避免做某事；使某人避免做某事
Dinah bit her lips to keep from screaming.
黛娜为了不发出尖叫而咬住了自己的嘴唇。
He could hardly keep himself from laughing.
他不禁大笑。
keep something from
1. 对（某人）保密，隐瞒
2. 使避开，使不受影响
She could not keep the dismay from her voice.
她无法避免嗓音中流露出的沮丧。
keep in with
1. 和（某人）保持关系良好
keep someone in
1. 限制某人留在室内（或某个地方）
He should be kept in overnight for a second operation.
他应当留下过夜以待第二次手术。
keep something in
1. 抑制感情
He wanted to make me mad, but I kept it all in.
他想逼我发火，但是我抑制住了。
keep someone/thing off
1. 使某人（或某物）避免侵占；使某人（或某物）不接近
Keep your hands off me.
你的手不要碰我。
keep someone off
1. 使（某人）辍（学）
keep on
1. 继续做某事
They would have preferred to keep on working.
他们本想继续工作。
keep on about
1. 就（某事）喋喋不休
keep on at
1. 对…纠缠不休
He'd kept on at her, wanting her to go out with him.
他对她纠缠不休，要她跟他出去。
keep someone/thing on
1. 继续使用（或雇用）
keep out (或keep someone/thing out)
1. 留在外面；不让…进来
Cover with cheesecloth to keep out flies.
用薄纱布盖住，防止苍蝇飞进来。
keep someone under
1. 压服，制服，征服（人，群体）
The local people are kept under by the army.
当地人处于军队压制之下。
keep up with
1. 了解或知道时事或进展
keep someone up
1. 不让（某人）睡觉，熬夜
keep something up
1. 保持现有的状态；继续事态发展
Keep up the good work.
继续好好干。

习惯用语

for keeps
1. 永远地：无限长的一段时间
Gave the ring to me for keeps.
把这个戒指永久性地送给了我
2. 严肃而永久地
We're separating for keeps.
我们从此一刀两断
keep an eye out
1. 警觉
keep company
1. 相爱
A couple who kept company but never married.
彼此相爱却不结婚的一对情侣
keep (one's) chin up
1. 乐观，坚定：在困难面前坚定、勇敢或乐观
keep (one's) eyes open 或 keep (one's) eyes peeled
1. 警觉，小心
keep (one's) nose clean【非正式用语】
1. 避开麻烦
keep pace
1. 并列：与其他人并驾齐驱，如在比赛中
keep (someone) company
1. 陪伴：陪伴或与…呆在一起
keep time
1. 显示准确时间
2. 【音乐】保持节奏或旋律
keep to (oneself)
1. 避开其他人的陪伴
She kept to herself all morning.
整个上午她自己一个人呆着
2. 使…不泄露
He kept the news to himself.
他对这个消息秘而不宣

展开词组习语

同义词

及物动词 vt.

保管;保留;保持

protectguardtendmaintainsavehavepreserveholdconserve

持有;保存;保护

savepreserveholdprotectguardtendconserve

暂无词性

其他释义

securityconservefulfilembalmhoardstoreobservehavelivelihoodguarddungeonmaintainsavehusbandreservetendpreservetowerstockprotectwithholdretainholdcell

反义词

及物动词 vt.

保存;保留;阻止

losebreakomitdiscardrelease

暂无词性

其他释义

violatebreakforsake

法律

1. 维持

体育

1. 控制球

心理

1. 保存

计算机

1. In a source document, a collection of lines of text to be printed in the same column. When the vertical space remaining in the current column is insufficient for the block of text, the text is printed in the next column. In the case of single-column format,the next column is on the next page.
2. 保持语句；【NT,WIN】保留

贸易

1. n.保存

派生词

keepable

语源

late Old English cēpan 'seize, take in', also 'care for, attend to', of unknown origin