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pile pile hammer

pile
[英] [pail] [美] [paɪl] 生词本

n.

vt.

vi.

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

1. N-COUNT （上窄下宽的）堆 A pile of things is a mass of them that is high in the middle and has sloping sides. 

  • ...a pile of sand...

    一堆沙子

  • ...a little pile of crumbs...

    一小堆面包屑

  • The leaves had been swept into huge piles.

    树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。

2. N-COUNT （一个压着一个摆放整齐的）叠，摞 A pile of things is a quantity of things that have been put neatly somewhere so that each thing is on top of the one below. 

  • ...a pile of boxes...

    一叠盒子

  • We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books...

    我们坐在萨姆的书房里，身边是一堆一堆的书。

  • The clothes were folded in a neat pile.

    衣服叠放成整齐的一摞。

Usage Note :

A pile of things can be tidy or untidy. …a neat pile of clothes. A heap is usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound. Now, the house is a heap of rubble. A stack is usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other. …a neat stack of dishes.

pile既可指整齐的一叠，也可指杂乱的一堆：a neat pile of clothes（整齐的一叠衣服）。heap 通常指杂乱的、常呈小山或土墩状的一堆：Now, the house is a heap of rubble（现在，房子成了一堆瓦砾）。stack通常指整齐的、常是扁平物体叠放在一起的一摞：a neat stack of dishes（整齐的一摞盘子）。

3. VERB 堆放；堆积；叠架 If you pile things somewhere, you put them there so that they form a pile. 

  • He was piling clothes into the suitcase...

    他在把衣服一件件叠放进手提箱中。

  • A few newspapers and magazines were piled on a table.

    几份报纸和杂志堆在桌上。

4. VERB 成堆地盖住（或装满） If something is piled with things, it is covered or filled with piles of things. 

  • Tables were piled high with local produce.

    桌上高高堆放着当地的农产品。

  • ...trucks piled with luggage.

    塞满成堆行李的卡车

5. QUANT 一大堆；大量 If you talk about a pile of something or piles of something, you mean a large amount of it. 

  • I've got a pile of questions afterwards for you.

    我有一大堆的问题等着过后问你。

  • ...a whole pile of disasters.

    灾难迭至

6. VERB 拥进/拥出；挤进/挤出 If a group of people pile into or out of a vehicle, they all get into it or out of it in a disorganized way. 

  • They all piled into Jerrold's car...

    他们一窝蜂地挤进杰罗尔德的车里。

  • A fleet of police cars suddenly arrived. Dozens of officers piled out.

    突然开来一队警车，数十个警察一拥而出。

7. N-COUNT （尤指富人或要人居住的）高大宏伟的建筑物 You can refer to a large impressive building as a pile, especially when it is the home of a rich important person. 

  • ...some stately pile in the country.

    乡下某座恢宏气派的建筑

8. N-COUNT （房屋和桥梁的）桩，桩柱 Piles are wooden, concrete, or metal posts which are pushed into the ground and on which buildings or bridges are built. Piles are often used in very wet areas so that the buildings do not flood. 

  • ...settlements of wooden houses, set on piles along the shore.

    建在沿岸桩柱上的木制房屋居住区

9. N-PLURAL 痔疮 Piles are painful swellings that can appear in the veins inside a person's anus. 
10. N-SING （地毯或织物的）绒面，绒毛，绒头 The pile of a carpet or of a fabric such as velvet is its soft surface. It consists of a lot of little threads standing on end. 

  • ...the carpet's thick pile.

    地毯的厚绒

11. PHRASE 处于（社会或某组织的）下层/上层 Someone who is at the bottom of the pile is low down in society or low down in an organization. Someone who is at the top of the pile is high up in society or high up in an organization. 
相关词组：
pile up 
Noun

1. a collection of objects laid on top of each other

2. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;

  • "a batch of letters"
  • "a deal of trouble"
  • "a lot of money"
  • "he made a mint on the stock market"
  • "it must have cost plenty"

3. a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit);

  • "she made a bundle selling real estate"
  • "they sank megabucks into their new house"

4. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

5. battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta

6. a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

7. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave;

  • "for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction"
  • synonym： nap

8. a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

Verb

1. arrange in stacks;

  • "heap firewood around the fireplace"
  • "stack your books up on the shelves"

2. press tightly together or cram;

  • "The crowd packed the auditorium"

3. place or lay as if in a pile;

  • "The teacher piled work on the students until the parents protested"

公路科技

<名>
  • 1.桩

医学

  • 1.①堆：用来发电的同类元素的集聚体。在核子学中指产生慢中子和制备放射性同位素的链式反应裂变装置；②痔

物理学

<名>
  • 1.位错堆积： pile-up of dislocations
  • 2.片堆起偏器： pile-of-plate polarizer

计算机

  • 1.堆积，堆，桩
1. A pile of china dishes rested precariously on the head of the acrobat.
杂技演员头上危险地顶着一叠瓷碟。

来自《用法词典》

2. A sudden wind swept a pile of leaves in.
突然吹起一阵风，刮进一堆树叶来。

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. After making his pile by working in industry for a few years he moved to the country and bought a farm.
在工业方面干了几年发财之后，他搬到乡村，买下一个农场。

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Collect the books and put them in a pile on my desk.
把书收起来放在我的桌子上。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Grain heats in a pile.
粮食堆在一起会发热的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods.
他所看到的使他大为震惊，箱子里的一堆毛织品上面躺着一个人。

来自《用法词典》

7. I'm still working through this pile of papers.
我仍在处理这堆文件。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. I've a pile of work to knock off before I can take my holiday.
在我去度假之前，还有一大堆事情得干完。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. I've pile of papers to get through before the meeting.
开会前我有一大堆文件要处理。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. Pile some more wood on—let's have a really big fire.
请再堆些柴火，咱们把火烧旺些。

来自《简明英汉词典》

11. Pile the leaves in the corner of the yard.
把树叶堆到院子里。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. Scrape the dead leaves together into a pile, and then we can burn them.
请把枯叶聚成一堆，我们好烧掉。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. The bomb left a pile of jagged glass and twisted metal.
炸弹留下了一堆断口参差的玻璃碎片和扭曲变形的金属。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. The campers amassed a large pile of branches before starting their fire.
野营的人们在架起篝火之前搜集了一大堆碎枝。

来自《简明英汉词典》

15. The driver told us to pile in.
司机叫我们挤进去。

来自《简明英汉词典》

16. The little kid stepped right in a pile of dog shit.
这小孩正好踩在一堆狗屎上。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. The old man stood on a pile of bricks almost as high as a house.
那位老人站在一堆跟房子差不多高的砖上。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. The pile of books tottered then fell.
这堆书晃了几下，然后就倒了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. The writer confronted his pile of work with determination.
那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. Then with a loud explosion a hand-grenade immediately blew the whole group of officers into a disorderly pile of dead bodies.
“砰”，一颗手榴弹把那一伙当官的炸得血肉横飞。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》