翻译
  • 简明
  • previous

    CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈpriːviəs]
    • 美 [ˈpriːviəs]

    释义

    • adj.
      先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
    • adv.
      在先;在…以前
  • 词态变化

    • 副词: previously;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 先前的
    • 以前的
    • 在先
    • 在…以前

    Have you made any previous purchases from this store?

    你曾在这家商店有过购买经历吗?

    金山词霸

    She has three previous arrests for fraud.

    她有过三次欺诈被捕记录。

    金山词霸

    Her teenage daughter was born during a previous marriage.

    她十几岁的女儿是前一段婚姻所生。

    金山词霸

    Without any previous convictions, he continues to uphold an unblemished record.

    他没有任何前科,始终保持着无可指摘的记录。

    金山词霸

    The arid conditions came as a surprise after the heavy rains of the previous week.

    出乎意料的是,在上一周的暴雨之后,天气变得异常干燥。

    金山词霸

    Beneath the faint glow of the streetlamp, he could still recall each word Bob had murmured to him on the previous night.

    在微弱的街灯光线下,他依然能想起鲍勃在前一晚对他轻声说出的每一个字。

    金山词霸

    No prior knowledge is required for this course.

    这门课程无需先前的知识。

    金山词霸

    The book has only had one previous edition.

    这本书以前没再版过。

    金山词霸

    She is his assistant from a previous job.

    她是他从前一份工作时的助理。

    金山词霸

    The teacher will take into account any previous academic performance.

    老师会考虑任何以前的学业表现。

    金山词霸

    I was shocked when I received the letter. I had just met her the previous week.

    当我收到那封信时,我震惊不已;就在前一周我还见过她。

    金山词霸

    The museum had previously been a school.

    这座博物馆早先曾是一所学校。

    金山词霸

    I had seen her two weeks previously.

    我两周前曾见过她。

    金山词霸

    展开全部
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    The majority of previous research has focused on how we learn and remember new information.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    The scientist confirmed the snake was a previously unknown species after conducting a genetic analysis of tissue samples.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    92 were found to have higher nicotine yields than they did six years previously.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文

    Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    This disparity (差异) suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite than the actual size of the meal.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    what would happen at meal time if you remembered eating a lot in the previous meal

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    When you purchase a used print book, it comes with its previous owner's highlights and notes in the margins.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    their production capacity has shrunk to less than half of the previous year

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Previous to that, I was at university.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    She could use her previous experiences

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    A previous Pew Research Center analysis projected that as many as one-in-four of today's young adults may never marry.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    Cracker Jacks has been "gamifying" its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-of-the-century steel magnate (巨头 Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    She also knew from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins that these animals put half of their brains to sleep at a time so that they can rest while remaining alert enough to avoid predators.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    They have changed the previous migration habits of certain birds.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    It did not escape notice that a lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron's election campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Previously, scientists noticed pollutants arriving in the Arctic with the wind.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    All the forecasts, plans, and anticipations cited above have failed so miserably because their authors and promoters thought the transitions they hoped to implement would proceed unlike all previous energy transitions, and that their progress could be accelerated in an unprecedented manner.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    This means, of course, that almost all of the books published in the 20th century are still under copyright – and the last century saw more books published than in all previous centuries combined.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    For the first time in American history, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    The rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    We think it happens to help people preserve their beliefs, so they can still hold on to the previous stereotypes.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    In previous years, I earned a 99% and a 100%

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    A new study from the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE) at Tufts University shows that today's youth vote in larger numbers than previous generations, and a 2008 study from the Center for American Progress adds that increasing numbers of young voters and activists support traditionally liberal causes.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    It was better than the previous one.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Its findings are quite contrary to previous research.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    By reflecting on Americans' previous failures in predicting earthquakes.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    A previous study noted that dolphins always 34 consciously control their breathing.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    As Vaclav Smil points out, "All the forecasts, plans, and anticipations cited above have failed so miserably because their authors and promoters thought the transitions they hoped to implement would proceed unlike all previous energy transitions, and that

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Because previous research has shown that people with high intellectual abilities are better at filtering out distractions, researchers believed students with high ACT scores would not show a significant decrease in performance due to their use of digital

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读

    But the new work does go further than previous research and suggests that screen time should still be considered a potential barrier to young people's flourishing.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    But when our diverse team of researchers from six different disciplines and eight different countries began to review what was known, we were shocked that only a dozen previous studies had been done, including one we ourselves completed on language divers

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    It pays laid-off workers up to half of their previous wages while they look for work.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    James Burke of Duke University is one of the authors of a study reviewing previous research on cognitive decline.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Or do they face more challenges than any previous generation?

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Other churches were conserved in previous years.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Some previous studies have suggested that challenging your brain with mentally stimulating activities might help.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

    For previous generations, college was decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed help from people of the same age and from within.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    If you liked Wallace and Gromit's previous adventures and you appreciate the British sense of humour, you'll love this film.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

    Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2, 500 people between 8:30 am and 9:30 am on a typical day, rising to 3, 250 during the researching period.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    Russell Gray at the University of Auckland and his colleagues consider the evolution of grammars in the light of two previous attempts to find universality in language.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文

    Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers can be affected by all three.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文

    In previous eras of drastic technological change, entrepreneurs smoothed the transition by dreaming up ways to combine labor and machines.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文

    Dr simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one before that, then the score for the next applicant would drop by an average of 0.075 points.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    For one trial, each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote that the previous decisions were flawed.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

    When work started again on Monday, output duly rose compared with the previous Saturday and continued to rise for the next couple of days.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    展开全部
  • 英英释义

    Adjective

    • 1. (used especially of persons) of the immediate past;

      "the former president"

      "our late President is still very active"

      "the previous occupant of the White House"

    • 2. too soon or too hasty;

      "our condemnation of him was a bit previous"

      "a premature judgment"

    • 3. just preceding something else in time or order;

      "the previous owner"

      "my old house was larger"

  • 词组搭配

    previous to

    before

    在…以前

    the month previous to publication.

    出版前的那个月。

    he seemed to have been in good health previous to the fatal injury.

    受那场致命伤之前,他的身体状况似乎一直很好。

  • 词根词缀

    词根: vi

    =way,表示"道路"

    • adj.

      devious 不正直的,弯曲的

      de离+vi道路+ous……的→偏离道路→不正直的,弯曲的

      obvious 明显的,显而易见的

      ob加强+vi道路+ous……的→就在路上→明显的

      pervious 能被通过的,能透过去的

      per贯穿,穿过+vi道路+ous……的→道路穿过去的→能透过去的

      previous 先前的,以前的

      pre预先,先前+vi路[引申为走]+ous……的→先走的,先前的

      trivial 琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的

      tri三+vi道路+al……的→三叉路上随处可见的→微不足道的

    • n.

      perviousness 渗透[性];透[渗]水性

      pervious[adj.能被通过的,能透过去的]+ness表名词→n.渗透[性];透[渗]水性

      vector [数]向量, 矢量

      vect=vi道路+or→n.[数]向量, 矢量 v.无线电导引

    • v.

      obviate 排除[困难]

      ob倒,去掉+vi道路+ate表动词→从道路上去掉东西→排除障碍

      vector 无线电导引

      vect=vi道路+or→n.[数]向量, 矢量 v.无线电导引

      deviate [from]背离,偏离

      de离+vi道路+ate表动词→偏离道路,越轨

  • 同义词辨析

    previous, foregoing, preceding, prior, former

    这些形容词均可表示"在前的"之意。

    • previous: 指时间上、顺序上较早的,或指正在谈论的某事的前一个。
    • foregoing: 指前所述的,是following的反义词。
    • preceding: 特指时间和地位上紧接在前。
    • prior与previous同义,常可换用,但prior有时强调更大的重要性,对比意味强。
    • former系latter的反义词,比prior更着重对比。
  • 同义词

    adj.先的,前的,以前的

    formerone-timeearlierprecedingprior

    其他释义

    priorformerone-timeprecedingpreliminarysometimeearlieranteriorpastagoback

  • 反义词

    adj.先的,前的,以前的

    following

    其他释义

    following

  • 行业词典

    • 计算机

      【修】主述,以[先]前,前(位),前一(个,条,页…)