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record

record
[英] [riˈkɔ:d] [美] [rɪˈkɚd] 生词本

vt.& vi.

vi.

adj.

[ˈrekɔ:d]

n.

  • 易混淆的单词：Record  

  • 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

  • 英英释义

  • 行业释义

  • 词典例句

The noun is pronounced /'rekɔːd, am -kərd/. The verb is pronounced /rɪ'kɔːd/. 名词读作/'rekɔːd, 美 -kərd/。动词读作/rɪ'kɔːd/。
1. N-COUNT （文字或影像）记录，记载 If you keep a record of something, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later. 

  • Keep a record of all the payments...

    所有付款都要作记录。

  • There's no record of any marriage or children...

    没有任何有关婚姻或子女的记载。

  • The result will go on your medical records.

    结果将记入你的病历。

2. VERB （用文字、照片或电脑）记录，记载 If you record a piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it. 

  • ...software packages which record the details of your photographs.

    记录你的照片的各种细节的软件包

  • ...a place which has rarely suffered a famine in its recorded history.

    在历史记载中很少发生饥荒的地方

3. VERB （用磁带或胶片）记录，录制，记下 If you record something such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later. 

  • There is nothing to stop viewers recording the films on videotape...

    没有什么办法可以阻止观众用录像机把电影录下来。

  • The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early.

    电话被转入录音信息，称公司早些时候已经下班。

4. VERB 录制（音乐、电视或广播节目） If a musician or performer records a piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film. 

  • It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film...

    乐师们花了两天半的时间为电影录制配乐。

  • She has recently recorded a programme for television.

    她最近录制了一档电视节目。

5. N-COUNT （音乐）唱片 A record is a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as a record. 

  • This is one of my favourite records.

    这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。

  • ...the biggest and best-known record company in England.

    英格兰最大、最知名的唱片公司

6. VERB 记录，表明（某种测量结果或数值） If a dial or other measuring device records a certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value. 

  • The test records the electrical activity of the brain...

    试验记录下了脑电活动。

  • The index of the performance of leading shares recorded a 16 per cent fall.

    龙头股指数录得16个百分点的跌幅。

7. N-COUNT （体育运动或活动的）纪录，最好成绩 A record is the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the furthest distance, or the greatest number of victories. 

  • Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds...

    罗杰·金德姆创造了12.92秒的世界纪录。

  • The painting was sold for £665,000 — a record for the artist.

    这幅画卖了665,000英镑，是这个艺术家最贵的一幅了。

  • ...the 800 metres, where she is the world record holder.

    女子800米，她是该项目的世界纪录保持者

8. ADJ 创纪录的 You use record to say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before. 

  • Profits were at record levels...

    利润创下新高。

  • She won the race in record time.

    她以破纪录的成绩赢得了这场比赛。

9. N-COUNT 经历;履历 Someone's record is the facts that are known about their achievements or character. 

  • His record reveals a tough streak...

    他的履历显示他性格强悍。

  • He had a distinguished record as a chaplain...

    作为一个牧师他成就卓著。

  • His country is making a big effort to improve its human rights record.

    他的国家正在努力改善其人权记录。

10. N-COUNT 案底;犯罪记录 If someone has a criminal record, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past. 

  • ...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years...

    15年前留有案底的海洛因瘾君子

  • Where the accused has a record of violence, they should always be kept in custody.

    要是被告有暴力犯罪记录，必须予以拘留。

11. See also: recording; track record;  
12. PHRASE 供记录（表示将公开申明某事） If you say that what you are going to say next is for the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered. 

  • We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.

    我们愿意郑重声明那是有极大价值的。

13. PHRASE 供记录在案；作为记录（备用） If you give some information for the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about. 

  • For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18...

    需要指出的是，多数莫斯科女孩18岁从学校毕业。

  • Perhaps you'd like to tell me what you were doing Monday. Just for the record.

    也许你不介意告诉我你周一在做些什么。只是顺便问问。

14. PHRASE 非正式的;不得发表的 If something that you say is off the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it. 

  • May I speak off the record?...

    我可以私下说说吗，不要发表？

  • At the end of the lunch, I said I had some off-the-record comments.

    午餐快结束的时候，我说我有一些想私下谈的看法。

15. PHRASE 公开宣布的；记录在案的 If you are on record as saying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down. 

  • The Chancellor is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down.

    财政大臣公开宣称失业率上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。

16. PHRASE 记录下来;记录在案 If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later. 

  • The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.

    习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。

17. PHRASE 有记录的;有记载的 If something is the best, worst, or biggest on record, it is the best, worst, or biggest thing of its kind that has been noticed and written down. 

  • It's the shortest election campaign on record...

    这是史上为期最短的一次竞选活动。

  • The 1980s were the hottest decade on record.

    20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的十年。

18. PHRASE 纠正记载；改正记录 If you set the record straight or put the record straight, you show that something which has been regarded as true is in fact not true. 

  • Let me set the record straight on the misconceptions contained in your article.

    我来纠正一下你文章里的错误认识。

Noun

1. anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events;

  • "the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques"

2. the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had;

  • "at 9-0 they have the best record in their league"

3. an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport);

  • "he tied the Olympic record"
  • "coffee production last year broke all previous records"
  • "Chicago set the homicide record"

4. sound recording consisting of a disc with continuous grooves; formerly used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracked in the grooves

5. the sum of recognized accomplishments;

  • "the lawyer has a good record"
  • "the track record shows that he will be a good president"

6. a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted;

  • "he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court"
  • "the prostitute had a record a mile long"

7. a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone;

  • "Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"
  • "his name is in all the recordbooks"

8. a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction;

  • "they could find no record of the purchase"
Verb

1. make a record of; set down in permanent form

2. register electronically;

  • "They recorded her singing"

3. indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments;

  • "The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero"
  • "The gauge read `empty'"

4. be aware of;

  • "Did you register any change when I pressed the button?"

5. be or provide a memorial to a person or an event;

  • "This sculpture commemorates the victims of the concentration camps"
  • "We memorialized the Dead"

体育

  • 1.纪录

医学

  • 1.记录，记载：永久或长期留存(如摄在胶卷或以书写方式等)的对某事物的描述

法律

  • 1.档案
  • 2.备案
  • 3.笔录供词
  • 4.案卷
  • 5.登记

电子学

<名>
  • 1.唱片

计算机

  • 1.录制[音][R,RCD,REC]
<名>
  • 1.记录
1. China has the earliest record of a solar prominence in the world. Carried in the oracle bone inscriptions of the Yin Dynasty (in the 14th century B.C.) were the routine records of the solar eclipse and the lunar eclipse, and the earliest record of a solar prominence in the world.
中国有世界上最早的日珥记录。公元前 14 世纪， 殷朝甲骨文中， 已有日食和月食的常规纪录，以及世界上最早的日珥记录。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. "The Chronological Record of Historians," written by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-24 A.D.), was the world's earliest biographical work of literature, covering a history of 3,000 years. Its contents rang from the legendary Huang Di, or Yellow Emperor, to Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty (206B.C.-220A.D.).
中国西汉司马迁编著的《史记》是世界上最早的传记文学。它记事起于传说中的黄帝，迄于汉武帝，首尾3000年。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. "The Star Chart" written by Gan De and "Astronomy" by Shi Shen of the Warring States Period (475 B.C.-221 B.C.) were the earliest star catalogues in the world. The two star charts presented in the books record positions of 120 stars. These positions, recorded 200 years earlier than those by other countries, are remarkably accurate, even by modern standards.
中国战国时代甘德著的《星点》和石申著的《天文》是世界上最早的星表。 两表里记有120颗恒星的位置， 至今还非常准确， 比其他国家观测恒星早200多年。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. A cassette tape recorder can easily record sound on and play sound back from tape.
盒式录音机可以很容易地用磁带录音和放音。

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. A co-worker of his found out about his prison record and began to put the bite on him.
他的一个同事知道了他坐过牢，就向他敲竹杠。

来自《简明英汉词典》

6. Alice's record of perfect attendance is very creditable to her.
艾丽斯从不缺席的记录真是值得称赞的。

来自《简明英汉词典》

7. All the important events are on record.
重大事件都有记载。

来自《简明英汉词典》

8. And whether they play in smoky cellar clubs or spacious concert hall,jazz musicians are drawing record crowds.
爵士音乐家们不论是在烟雾弥漫的地下室的俱乐部演奏，还是在豪华宽敞的音乐厅里表演，都能吸引空前多的听众。

来自《简明英汉词典》

9. Apart from a parking fine ten years before, she had an unblemished driving record.
除了10 年前因违规停车被罚过一次款外，她的驾驶记录无可挑剔。

来自《简明英汉词典》

10. As a historical record this book is without a compeer.
作为历史记录，这本书是无与伦比的。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

11. Bob Beamon's longstanding record for the long jump was eventually broken.
鲍勃·比蒙长期保持的跳远纪录最终被打破了。

来自《简明英汉词典》

12. Everything that is said between them will go on record.
他们的谈话都要记录下来。

来自《简明英汉词典》

13. For the record I'd just like to say that I totally disagree with this decision.
必须郑重声明，我完全不同意这一决定。

来自《简明英汉词典》

14. He already has three demerits on his record.
他已被记过三次。

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

15. He bettered his last year's record.
他刷新了他去年的记录。

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

16. He broke a record in running.
他打破了一项赛跑的纪录。

来自《简明英汉词典》

17. He came in second, but still broke the Olympic record.
他得了第二名，但仍然打破了奥运纪录。

来自《简明英汉词典》

18. He didn't flunk out,but his record isn't so hot.
他没有不及格，但成绩很一般。

来自《简明英汉词典》

19. He has an unenviable record of ill-health.
他一直身体不好，这可不值得羡慕。

来自《简明英汉词典》

20. He made some very disputable claims about his record.
他声称创造了新纪录，那可大有争议。

来自《简明英汉词典》