- 简明词典
- 柯林斯词典
- AI释义
- AI解词
- 牛津词典
retreat
CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS
- 英 [rɪˈtriːt]
- 美 [rɪˈtriːt]
释义
- vi.撤退,后退; 撤销,作罢; (眼睛等)凹进; [航]向后倾斜
- n.撤回; 静居处; 引退期间; 静思,静修
大小写变形:Retreat
- 英 [rɪˈtriːt]
词态变化
- 第三人称单数: retreats;
- 过去式: retreated;
- 过去分词: retreated;
- 现在分词: retreating;
实用场景例句
- 全部
- 撤退
- 后退
- 撤回
- 静修
"Since I've already obtained a job," I answered abruptly, making a swift retreat from the room...
“既然我已经找到工作了。”我匆忙答道,迅速从房间里退了出来。
金山词霸
The young nurse made a face when the head nurse began to retreat.
那位年轻的护士在护士长开始后退时做了个鬼脸。
金山词霸
The French troops, finding themselves outnumbered, had no choice but to retreat...
法军发现自己人数处于劣势,别无选择只能撤退...
金山词霸
The troops will retreat after splashing gasoline on residential buildings and stores and igniting them.
部队将在向住宅楼和商店泼洒汽油并点燃后撤退。
金山词霸
Tucked away dwellings, in my opinion, should serve as a retreat for inhabitants seeking refuge from life's relentless challenges.
在我看来,隐蔽的住所应当成为居住者在生活无情困境中寻求庇护的静修之所。
金山词霸
Her once unshakable self-assurance began to retreat into a pitiable realm of uncertainty.
她曾经不可动摇的自信开始退却到一个可悲的迷茫境地。
金山词霸
Hidden away in his countryside retreat, he spent the whole of yesterday in solitude.
他昨日一整天都独自躲藏在他乡间的隐居处。
金山词霸
The time was ripe for Cockburn to execute a rapid retreat.
科伯恩意识到该迅速撤退的时机已经成熟。
金山词霸
Our strategic retreat from the battlefield was necessary under heavy fire.
我们的战略撤退在猛烈火力下是必要的。
金山词霸
收起实用场景例句真题例句
- 全部
- 四级
- 六级
- 考研
The first is the postponement of, if not retreat from, marriage.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
What distinguishes a depression from a harsh recession is paralyzing fear - fear of the unknown so great that it causes consumers, businesses, and investors to retreat and panic.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Why do consumers, businesses and investors retreat and panic in times of depression
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Thirst grows for living unplugged More people are taking breaks from the connected life amid the stillness and quiet of retreats like the Jesuit Center in Wernersville, Pennsylvania
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
fish have a refuge in the streams and can expand into the lagoons when the lake is low and the lagoons are separate, Harper said All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.
2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Moreover,the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.
2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invites them to his island retreat for a much longer evaluation: two days, not two seconds.
2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
收起真题例句英英释义
Noun
1. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat;
"the disorderly retreat of French troops"
2. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
3. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
4. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
5. an area where you can be alone
6. withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation;
"a religious retreat"
Verb
1. pull back or move away or backward;
"The enemy withdrew"
"The limo pulled away from the curb"
2. move away, as for privacy;
"The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer"
3. move back;
"The glacier retrogrades"
4. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;
"We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him"
"He backed out of his earlier promise"
"The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns"
收起英英释义词组搭配
beat a retreat
见 beat
收起词组搭配词根词缀
前缀: re-
1. 表示"回,向后,相反,不"; 2. 表示"一再,重新"
adj.
repugnant 令人厌恶的
re回+pugn打+ant……的→[把人]打回去→[行为]令人厌恶的
resonant 回响的;洪亮的
re回,向后,相反,不+son声音+ant……的→声音回过来→回响的
reverse 反转的,颠倒的
re反+vers转+e→反转的
resplendent 辉煌的
re一再,重新+splend光辉+ent……的→再光辉→辉煌的
n.
renegade 叛教者,叛徒
re回,向后,相反,不+neg否认+ade个人或集体→反过来否认原的[党]→背叛者
repeal 撤消;取消
re回,向后,相反,不+peal驱动→反驱动→取消;参考:appeal呼吁
reprobate 道德败坏之人
re不+prob正直+ate人→不正直→败坏
rest 其余,其他
re向后+st站→立于后面者→其他的[人,物]
recidivism 重新犯罪
re一再,重新+cidiv掉下+ism行为,现象→再次掉入罪行
repose 休息;躺下
re一再,重新+pose放→再放下[工作]→休息
resurgence 复兴,再起
re一再,重新+surg升起,浪潮+ence表名词→重起浪潮→复兴
n.&v.
reproach 责备,指责
re回,向后,相反,不+proach接近→不接近→指责
revolt 反叛
re反+volt转→反过转→反叛
v.
recall 回忆,回想;撤消,收回
re回+call喊;想→回想
reflect 回想;反射
re回+flect弯曲→弯曲返回→反射
relinquish 不再采取行动,放弃
re回,向后,相反,不+linqu离开+ish表动词→离开不再要→放弃
remove 移动,脱掉,调动,免职
re回,向后,相反,不+mov运动,移动+e→移开,消除
repel 驱除,击退
re回,向后,相反,不+pel推→击退
resent 忿恨,不满
re反+sent感觉→反感→不满
resist 反抗,抵抗
re反+sist站→反着站→反抗
retract 缩回;收回
re回+tract拉→拉回,缩回
retreat 后退,撤退
re回+treat→v.后退,撤退
rearrange 重新安排
re一再,重新+arrange安排→v.重新安排
reassure 消除某人疑虑
re一再,重新+assure确保→v.消除某人疑虑
recapitulate 重述;概括
re一再,重新+capit头+ulate=ate表动词→重新把头拿出来→概括要点
reclaim 取回,回收
re一再,重新+claim喊→喊回来→取回,引申为开垦荒地
recommend 赞扬;推荐
re一再,重新+commend赞扬→一再赞扬
refurbish 刷新;擦亮
re一再,重新+furbish装饰→再装饰→刷新
reincarnate 化生,转生
re一再,重新+in入+carn肉+ate表动词→重新进入肉体→产生
reinstate 重新恢复职位
re一再,重新+in入+state国家,权力→重新进入权力
reiterate 重申
re一再,重新+iterate重说→反复重说
represent 描述,表示,象征;代表;阐明
re一再+present出席的;上演→一再上演,出席的→象征;代表
reproduce 生殖;再现;繁殖;复制
re一再,重新+produce生产,制造→v. 生殖;再现;繁殖;复制
reverberate 起回声,反响
re一再,重新+verber震动+ate表动词→重新震动→起回声
同义词辨析
retire, retreat, withdraw
这些动词均含"退下,退却"之意。
retire: 指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。
retreat: 含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
withdraw: 侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。
同义词
vi.倒退;撤退backfallreversewithdrawretire
其他释义fortressprivacysecuritybackquitcellretirementshrinkinstitutionreactiondwellingreverserefugenestdenharborgofallresorthabitatdisappearanceebbwithdrawretiredeparture
反义词
n.撤退;退避accessadvance
其他释义advance
行业词典
体育
撤回 后退 退却 撤退 后撒 离开器械
法律
收容所
- 释义
- 词态变化
- 实用场景例句
- 真题例句
- 英英释义
- 词组搭配
- 词根词缀
- 同义词辨析
- 同义词
- 反义词
- 行业词典