- 简明
rough
高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS
- 英 [rʌf]
- 美 [rʌf]
释义
- adj.粗糙的，不平的; 粗略的; 粗暴的; 危险的; 汹涌的; 有暴风雨的; 艰难的; 不适的; 味道差的
- n.长草区; 草稿; 暴徒
- v.过艰苦生活
- adv.粗鲁地; 流浪地
- 英 [rʌf]
词态变化
- 比较级: rougher;
- 最高级: roughest;
- 名词: roughness;
实用场景例句
- 全部
- 粗糙的
- 崎岖不平的
- 粗鲁的
- 狂暴的
- 汹涌的
- 未经加工的
- 粗暴地对待
- 草拟
- 艰难
- 深草区
- 粗暴地
- 举止粗野
His knuckles bore the rough texture of hardened skin, a testament to decades spent mastering karate.
他指关节上的皮肤粗糙坚硬，这是数十年苦练空手道的证明。
金山词霸
Resolute and unwavering, Grace navigated the rough landscape with deliberate steps.
格雷斯以坚定的决心和从容不迫的步伐穿越了粗糙的地形。
金山词霸
Despite being carefully regulated at times, rugby is still a rough and combative game.
尽管有时受到严格管控，橄榄球仍是一项粗野且充满对抗的运动。
金山词霸
Challenging perceived discrimination, they documented occasional cases of rough behavior.
他们质疑所察觉到的歧视，并记录了偶发的粗鲁行为。
金山词霸
The crime rate in this rough area of our city was shockingly elevated.
这个我们城市中这个治安混乱地区的犯罪率惊人地高。
金山词霸
Women across the globe encounter rough challenges in contemporary society.
全球女性在现代社会中遭遇严峻挑战。
金山词霸
Tomorrow, he understood, would be a rough day.
他知道明天将会是艰难的一天。
金山词霸
The rough infection lingers, and the youthful individual still suffers from slight unease.
感染顽固不消，这位年轻小伙依旧经受着轻微的不适感。
金山词霸
Failing to ascertain more than a rough estimate of the required fuel amount...
关于所需燃料量，我们仅能得出一个粗略估计。
金山词霸
A rough guideline suggests that the quantity of feed given to a horse each day should equal 2.5% of its body weight.
一条大致的指导原则是，每天给马喂食的量应相当于其体重的2.5%。
金山词霸
A rough idea of how he looks has taken shape in my thoughts.
对他的长相已经有了个粗略的概念。
金山词霸
Sketching a rough layout to show where the vehicles are located often proves advantageous.
快速画出一张粗略的布局图来显示车辆的位置通常是有利的。
金山词霸
A wooden table crudely shaped with rough edges.
一张边缘粗糙、粗制而成的木桌子。
金山词霸
Chairs were arranged in a somewhat rough circle at the room's center.
房间中央摆放着略显粗糙的圈状椅子。
金山词霸
A small boat and a tanker collided in rough waters.
一艘小船和一艘油轮在汹涌的水域相撞了。
金山词霸
英文句子：It deeply saddens me to see young people facing rough conditions, forced to beg or live homeless on the streets.
中文翻译：看到年轻人在街头被迫乞讨或无家可归，面对艰苦的条件，我深感悲痛。
金山词霸
The lodging conditions are somewhat rough, yet each unit is equipped with a telephone and a multi-band radio.
住宿条件有些简陋，但每个单元都配有电话和多频段收音机。
金山词霸
展开全部
真题例句
- 全部
- 四级
- 六级
- 高考
- 考研
However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
Sometimes a young child may get overexcited and be a little too rough, but it's never a serious matter.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
That may be one reason why so many people find relief in swimming when life seas get rough.
2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
I thought, "why don't they just try rolling the things" a square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides, he realized.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
The team practice, however was a rough start.
2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
The trip they took me on was a rough one.
2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
展开全部英英释义
Noun
1. the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short
Verb
1. prepare in preliminary or sketchy form
Adjective
1. having or caused by an irregular surface;
"trees with rough bark"
"rough ground"
"a rough ride"
"rough skin"
"rough blankets"
"his unsmooth face"
"unsmooth writing"
2. (of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;
"she was a diamond in the rough"
"rough manners"
3. not quite exact or correct;
"the approximate time was 10 o'clock"
"a rough guess"
"a ballpark estimate"
4. full of hardship or trials;
"the rocky road to success"
"they were having a rough time"
5. violently agitated and turbulent;
"boisterous winds and waves"
"the fierce thunders roar me their music"- Ezra Pound
"rough weather"
"rough seas"
6. unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;
"a gravelly voice"
7. ready and able to resort to force or violence;
"pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"- Herman Melville
"they were rough and determined fighting men"
8. of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped
9. not shaped by cutting or trimming;
"an uncut diamond"
"rough gemstones"
10. not carefully or expertly made;
"managed to make a crude splint"
"a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them"
"rough carpentry"
11. not perfected;
"a rough draft"
"a few rough sketches"
12. unpleasantly stern;
"wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"
"the nomad life is rough and hazardous"
Adverb
1. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');
"he was pushed roughly aside"
"they treated him rough"
2. with rough motion as over a rough surface;
"ride rough"
展开全部词组搭配
bit of rough
(informal)a male sexual partner whose toughness or lack of sophistication is a source of attraction
(非正式)（以强壮和粗犷吸引人的）男性性伙伴
in the rough
in a natural state; without decoration or other treatment
自然状态的；未加工的；原始的；粗糙的
a diamond in the rough.
一个未经琢磨的钻石。
in difficulties
在困境中
even before the recession hit, the project was in the rough.
甚至在遭受经济衰退袭击之前，这个项目已经处于困境了。
rough and ready
crude but effective
粗糙但有效的，粗糙但尚能顶用的
a rough-and-ready estimating method.
一种粗糙但切实的估计方法。
rough around the edges
having a few imperfections
有缺点的，有瑕疵的
rough as bags
(Austral./NZ informal)lacking refinement; coarse
(澳／新西兰，非正式)缺少教养的；粗鄙的；鄙俗的
the rough edge (或side) of one's tongue
a scolding
痛骂；辱骂
you two stop quarrelling or you'll get the rough edge of my tongue.
你们俩别争吵了，否则你们要挨我的痛骂。
rough edges
small imperfections in someone or something that is basically satisfactory
小的瑕疵
rough justice
treatment that is not scrupulously fair or in accordance with the law
大致公平合理的处置
rough passage
a journey over rough sea
波涛汹涌的航程
a rough ride
a difficult time or experience
艰难时期；艰难进程；艰难经历
rebel shareholders are expected to &B{give} officials &B{a rough ride}.
反叛的股东预计要把高级行政人员折腾一番。
rough stuff
boisterous or violent behaviour
喧闹的行为；粗鲁的行为，暴力行为
sleep rough
(Brit.)sleep in uncomfortable conditions, typically out of doors
(英)睡得难受（尤指露宿）
take the rough with the smooth
accept the difficult or unpleasant aspects of life as well as the good
既能享乐也能吃苦；好事和坏事都受得了
rough someone up
(informal)beat someone up
(非正式)用暴力对待，向…动粗；狠揍
展开全部同义词辨析
hoarse, harsh, rough
这些形容词均有"嘶哑的，沙哑的"之意。
hoarse： 指嘶哑刺耳的声音，通常因高声喊叫后嗓子失音所致。
harsh： 一般多指刺耳难听的声音。
rough： 指粗哑难听的声音。
rough, coarse, harsh, rude, crude
这些形容词均有"粗糙的"之意。
rough： 普通用词，指某物纹理不精细，或表面凹凸不平，不光滑。
coarse： 指某物质地粗糙低劣或编织、加工等不精细、精巧。也指人的言谈举止粗鲁，不文雅。
harsh： 指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目，强调使人不愉快的粗糙感。
rude： 指加工粗糙、不精细。也指某人的言行举止粗鲁无礼，缺乏修养。
crude： 主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质；也可指人的言行粗鲁。
同义词
adj.不平的;蓬乱的scalyraggedjaggedcoarsebristlybumpyrockyruggedunevenharshscraggly
adj.粗暴的;粗野的rudedifficultsnippysurlyfierceharshcurtseverecrudebrusquerowdytoughbluntgruff
adj.粗糙的;表面不平的shaggyirregularcoarsebrokenbumpyunsmoothchoppyuneven
其他释义wrinkledboisterousharshtoughgrimhoarseinclementexigentsnippyapproximatedrasticbrusquecoarseunfinishedbrokendifficultcausticchoppyshaggysurlyhardgruffunevenviolentuncultivatedabusiveirregularstrenuousfierceabrasivewickedstonyrowdycurtrudestormybluntcrudeangrybumpysevere
反义词
adj.粗糙的;不平的;粗暴的straightmildevensmoothgentlelevelsoft
其他释义smoothmildplacid
行业词典
体育
长草区 深草区 生杂草的障碍区域 巨浪 粗面
医学
粗糙的：不光滑的 具有不规则的粗糙表面的
- 释义
- 词态变化
- 实用场景例句
- 真题例句
- 英英释义
- 词组搭配
- 同义词辨析
- 同义词
- 反义词
- 行业词典